Home / DTC / U01A1 — Lost Communication With Hybrid/EV Battery Interface Control Module B

U01A1 — Lost Communication With Hybrid/EV Battery Interface Control Module B

Detailed page for trouble code U01A1.

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Code

U01A1

Generic U — Network/User

Lost Communication With Hybrid/EV Battery Interface Control Module B

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Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in CAN/CAN-FD data lines between BCM/TCU and Battery Interface Control Module B
  • Loss of module power (12V feed, ignition-switched power) or ground to the Battery Interface Control Module B
  • Faulty Battery Interface Control Module B (internal failure)
  • Blown fuse or relay supplying the battery interface module
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector at the module or harness
  • Network termination resistor missing or shorted, bus wiring short to chassis or battery

Symptoms

  • Hybrid/EV system disabled or fails to engage
  • Reduced power, limp-home mode or EV mode unavailable
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or hybrid system warning displayed
  • Stored DTCs relating to charging, battery management, or vehicle control modules
  • Inability to start or drive in expected modes
  • Instrument cluster messages indicating communication loss with battery module

What to check

  • Use a compatible scan tool to read all network controllers and confirm U01A1 and any related codes or freeze frame data
  • Check for presence of Battery Interface Control Module B in the vehicle network (module list) via scan tool
  • Inspect fuses and relays supplying the battery interface module
  • Visually inspect module connector and harness for corrosion, damage, or moisture
  • Measure module supply voltage (12V) and ground integrity at the module harness
  • Measure CAN High and CAN Low voltages at the module connector with ignition ON (see signal parameters)

Signal parameters

  • CAN/CAN-FD idle voltages: CANH ≈ 2.5 V, CANL ≈ 2.5 V (recessive); dominant state: CANH ≈ 3.5 V, CANL ≈ 1.5 V
  • Typical CAN differential when dominant: ≈ 2.0 V
  • Resistance across CANH and CANL with network connected: ≈ 60 ohms (two 120 ohm terminators in parallel)
  • Module 12V supply (battery/ignition feed): ≈ 11–14 V (with ignition ON)
  • Module ground continuity: near 0 ohms to chassis ground

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Connect a scan tool and read U01A1 plus any other active or stored codes. Note freeze frame/conditions when the fault set.
  2. Attempt to communicate with Battery Interface Control Module B via the scan tool. If module not present, proceed to wiring/power checks.
  3. Inspect related fuses/relays and verify 12V supply and ground at the module connector. Repair any open circuits or poor grounds.
  4. Visually inspect the module connector and harness for damage, corrosion, water ingress, or pin damage. Repair as required.
  5. With ignition ON, measure CANH and CANL at the module connector. Compare to expected idle voltages and check differential during communication attempts.
  6. Check bus termination resistance (≈60 ohms). If abnormal, isolate and inspect modules or terminators on that segment.
  7. Use a CAN bus analyzer or oscilloscope to observe traffic and error frames. Look for repeated retransmissions, error counters, or absence of messages from the module.
  8. Perform a wiggle test on the harness while monitoring the bus to locate intermittent faults. Repair wiring or connectors as found.
  9. If wiring, power, and termination are good but module remains unresponsive, update module software per manufacturer procedures if available, then re-test.
  10. Replace Battery Interface Control Module B only after confirming module is non-communicative and wiring/power/termination are good. Follow all high-voltage and manufacturer safety procedures when handling hybrid/EV components.

Likely causes

  • Damaged or disconnected CAN high/low wiring to Battery Interface Control Module B
  • No 12V supply or poor ground to the battery interface module
  • Connector corrosion or bent pins at the module connector
  • Failed Battery Interface Control Module B
  • Blown fuse in the module power circuit

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Lost Communication With Hybrid/EV Battery Interface Control Module B — the module did not respond or messages from it were not detected on the vehicle communication bus (CAN/CAN-FD).
🔴 Repair difficulty: Hard
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.5-3.0 hours

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