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U0293 — Lost communication with the hybrid powertrain control module

Detailed page for trouble code U0293.

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Code

U0293

LAND ROVER U — Network/User

Lost communication with the hybrid powertrain control module

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Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in CAN/data wiring between modules
  • Loss of power or ground to the hybrid powertrain control module
  • Connector corrosion, water ingress or pin damage at the module
  • Failed hybrid powertrain control module (internal fault)
  • Failed termination or wrong CAN bus impedance
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay supplying the module

Symptoms

  • Hybrid system warning lamp or MIL illuminated
  • Reduced engine/hybrid power or limp-home mode
  • Loss of hybrid functions (no EV mode, no regenerative braking)
  • Inability to start or frequent start/stop faults
  • Other modules reporting related communication faults or missing module in scan tool
  • Charging system or battery warnings

What to check

  • Use an OEM-capable scan tool to verify U0293, check freeze frame and related codes, and confirm whether the HPPCM is listed on the network
  • Verify 12V battery state-of-charge and health before diagnosing communications
  • Check relevant fuses and relays for the hybrid module supply and replace if blown
  • Visually inspect the hybrid module connector, harness routing and ground points for damage, corrosion or water ingress
  • Using a DVM/voltmeter, verify module power (battery/ignition feed) and ground pins have correct voltages/continuity (do not probe HV connectors)
  • Check CAN bus continuity and termination between nodes; measure resistance across CAN_H and CAN_L (expected approx. 60 ohms across network)

Signal parameters

  • Module 12V supply present with ignition/key on (battery voltage level)
  • CAN bus differential amplitude typically around 1.5–3.0 V when active (use oscilloscope for exact measurement)
  • Network termination resistance ≈60 ohms measured between CAN_H and CAN_L (two 120Ω in parallel)
  • Module heartbeat/diagnostic message typically repeats every 100–1000 ms (1–10 Hz) — varies by manufacturer/module
  • CAN bus error counters increment when a node is failing to transmit/receive

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record all active and historic DTCs and freeze-frame data using an OEM scan tool; note related communication codes.
  2. Attempt a key cycle (power off/on) and re-scan to see if the module reappears or code clears temporarily.
  3. Verify 12V battery voltage and health; charge or replace if low (communication modules may not wake with low 12V).
  4. Check and replace any blown fuses/relays supplying the hybrid powertrain control module.
  5. Visually inspect the HPPCM connector and harness for corrosion, bent pins, water ingress, chafing or damaged insulation; repair as needed.
  6. With ignition on, measure power and ground at the HPPCM connector pins for correct voltage/continuity (follow vehicle wiring diagram).
  7. Check CAN bus presence: use scan tool to see if HPPCM appears on network; if not present, use oscilloscope to look for CAN waveform at module connector and at other nodes.
  8. Measure termination resistance across CAN_H and CAN_L at a known-good location; open or shorted termination suggests wiring or node issue.
  9. Isolate the fault by disconnecting harness branches or modules (one at a time) to see if bus behavior changes or module appears; document changes.
  10. Inspect common damage locations (engine bay harness, battery area, suspension/steering/door hinges) and repair wiring or connector faults.
  11. If wiring and power/grounds pass, follow OEM procedure to reflash, re-initialize or replace the HPPCM. Ensure correct software/calibration is installed.
  12. After repair, clear codes, perform key cycles and a road test to confirm proper communication and that U0293 does not return. Re-check for related DTCs.

Likely causes

  • Damaged/abraded CAN wires in harness (common at doors/hinges/engine bay routing)
  • Loose or corroded ground or power pin at the hybrid module connector
  • Blown fuse supplying HPPCM control or bus wake power
  • Water intrusion into the module connector causing intermittent/no communication
  • HPPCM internal failure after a crash or electrical event
  • Module asleep due to HV interlock open or low 12V system voltage during cranking

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Lost communication with the hybrid powertrain control module — no or intermittent CAN messages received from HPPCM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-4.0 hours

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