Code
U040D
HYUNDAI
U — Network/User
Invalid Data Received From Turbocharger/Supercharger Control Module “A”
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty turbocharger/supercharger control module (TCM/boost control module)
- Open, shorted or damaged CAN bus wiring between modules
- Poor connector contact or corrosion at turbo module or ECU connectors
- Low or intermittent power supply or ground to the turbo module
- Incorrect or mismatched software/calibration in turbo module or PCM
- Faulty termination resistor(s) or improper CAN bus impedance
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- Reduced engine power or limp-in mode
- Poor or no boost control; abnormal boost pressure
- Other communication-related DTCs present
- Intermittent faults that clear after key cycle or reconnect
What to check
- Read and record all stored DTCs, freeze frame and pending codes with a manufacturer-grade scan tool
- Check vehicle battery voltage and charging system (low voltage can cause communication errors)
- Visual inspection of connectors and harness to turbocharger control module for corrosion, bent pins, damage
- Check module power and ground pins for proper voltage and good resistance to chassis ground
- Measure CAN bus idle voltages at turbo module connector (CANH, CANL) and compare to known good values
- Measure CAN bus differential resistance (typical ~60 ohms with two 120 Ω terminators in parallel)
Signal parameters
- CAN bus idle single-ended voltages: CANH ≈ 2.5–3.5 V, CANL ≈ 1.5–2.5 V (nominal ≈ 2.5 V each)
- CAN dominant state: differential voltage ≈ 2.0 V (CANH rises, CANL falls)
- Typical CAN bus speed for powertrain networks: commonly 500 kb/s (verify manufacturer specification)
- Expected bus termination resistance: approx. 60 Ω (two 120 Ω terminators in parallel)
- Turbo module supply: nominal vehicle battery voltage (~12 V) while key ON
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve and document all DTCs, freeze-frame data and module presence using a factory-level scan tool.
- Verify battery voltage is within specification (typically >12.4 V at rest and >13.5 V with engine running). Correct charging/battery issues first.
- Inspect connectors at the turbocharger/supercharger control module and at the PCM/ECU. Look for bent pins, corrosion, water ingress or damage. Repair or clean as needed.
- With ignition ON (engine off), backprobe the turbo module connector: verify ignition-switched 12 V supply and a solid ground. Repair wiring if voltages are out of range or intermittent.
- Check CAN bus physical layer: measure CANH and CANL single-ended voltages at the turbo module connector and at the PCM. Compare to expected values. Look for stuck high/low or missing signals.
- Measure bus termination resistance between CANH and CANL with ignition OFF. Expect ~60 Ω; open or very low values indicate broken or shorted terminators.
- If physical layer is good, use a scan tool to request data from turbo module. If module doesn't respond or returns invalid frames, suspect module failure or firmware mismatch.
- Isolate circuits: disconnect turbo module and confirm whether other modules communicate normally. If disconnecting the turbo module clears network errors, suspect the module or its local wiring.
- Check for short to battery/ground or high resistance in CAN lines using wiring diagrams. Repair any damaged sections.
- If wiring, power and grounds are good and the module still sends invalid data, consider reprogramming/reflashing the turbo module and PCM to the latest calibration per manufacturer service instructions.
- Replace the turbocharger/supercharger control module only after verifying wiring and network integrity. Clear codes and retest for proper communication and driveability.
Likely causes
- Corroded/loose connector at turbocharger control module
- CANH/CANL shorted or open in harness near turbo module
- Faulty turbocharger control module
- Lost 12 V or ground to the turbo module
- PCM/software mismatch after replacement or update
Fault status
Status
Invalid data received from Turbocharger/Supercharger Control Module "A" — communication or data integrity error reported by receiving control module.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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Repair manuals
Manual library for HYUNDAI
371
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