Code
U04AB
Generic
U — Network/User
Invalid Data Received From Hybrid/EV Battery Interface Control Module K
Views:
UK: 27
EN: 43
RU: 24
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty or intermittent CAN/CAN-FD/ethernet network between battery interface module K and other ECUs
- Corroded, loose, damaged or poorly seated connector(s) at the battery interface module or network junctions
- Short to battery or chassis ground on CAN high/low wiring
- Failed or failing battery interface control module (internal processor, memory, or transceiver)
- Incorrect or mismatched software/firmware version between modules
- Bus termination or wiring impedance problem (open/low/high resistance)
Symptoms
- Hybrid/EV warning lamp or MIL illuminated
- Reduced hybrid/EV performance or limp-home mode
- Inability to start in EV/Hybrid mode or limited electric drive
- Battery not charging or charging disabled
- Incorrect state-of-charge, state-of-health, or cell data shown in scan tool
- Intermittent drivability complaints that coincide with communications loss
What to check
- Retrieve and record freeze frame data and complete CAN/bus network status with a capable scan tool
- Check for additional U-codes or related hybrid/battery module codes stored in other modules
- Visually inspect connectors, harnesses, and shielded CAN wiring for damage, corrosion, or water ingress at battery interface module and junctions
- Verify proper module power and ground voltages at the battery interface control module
- Measure CAN high and CAN low idle voltages (typical ~2.5 V for each with ~1.0–2.5 V differential depending on protocol) and check for dominant/recessive transitions
- Check termination resistor value across CANH and CANL (approx. 60 ohms for two 120Ω terminators in parallel on classic CAN)
Signal parameters
- Expected message ID(s) from Battery Interface Module K (module-specific ID and frequency)
- Message payload length and key data bytes (SOC, pack voltage, error flags, CRC if used)
- Bus data rate (e.g., 500 kb/s, 250 kb/s, CAN-FD rates) and idle voltages on CANH/CANL
- CAN error counter increments and fault frames per minute
- Message timing (expected periodicity and allowable jitter)
- Checksum/CRC validity and sequence counter increments in the module messages
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect dealer-level or equivalent scan tool and read all U-codes and hybrid/battery module codes from all modules. Record freeze-frame and live data.
- Confirm whether the code is current, pending, or historic. If pending, try to reproduce conditions with a road or bench test while monitoring the bus.
- Inspect battery interface module K connectors and adjacent harness for corrosion, bent pins, water intrusion, or abrasion. Repair any damage and reseat connectors.
- Verify module supply voltage(s) and ground integrity at the module with respect to chassis ground. Repair poor power/ground connections.
- With ignition on, measure CANH/CANL idle voltages at the module connector and at a nearby known-good node. Compare to expected levels; check for stuck dominant state or excessive noise.
- Check termination resistors across CANH/CANL (expect ~60 ohms total on vehicles with two 120Ω terminators). Replace if out of tolerance.
- Monitor the bus with an oscilloscope if available to observe signal integrity, transients, reflections, or missing edges during fault occurrence.
- If wiring and bus integrity are good, verify software/firmware versions and calibrations for the battery interface module and related controllers. Reflash or update as recommended by manufacturer.
- If the module still transmits invalid data and wiring/software are confirmed good, consider replacing the battery interface control module K. Retest after replacement and clear codes.
- After any repair, clear codes and perform road/functional test to confirm proper communications and that the code does not return.
Likely causes
- Module connector pins corroded or bent causing intermittent data
- CAN high/low voltages outside expected idle levels due to wiring damage or missing termination
- Battery interface module power supply or ground fault causing corrupted messages
- Software calibration mismatch after a service update or replacement module
- Local module hardware failure (transceiver or processor fault)
Fault status
Status
Invalid data received from Hybrid/EV Battery Interface Control Module K — communication/data integrity error. Check CAN bus, wiring, power/ground, and module.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.5-4.0 hours
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