Code
U0516
HYUNDAI
U — Network/User
Invalid Data Received From “Door Switch A”
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty or intermittent door switch (Door Switch A)
- Damaged wiring or poor connector at the door switch or BCM
- Corroded or loose ground or power connection
- BCM or gateway module input failure or internal fault
- CAN bus or LIN network errors (noise, short to battery/ground)
- Software mismatch or need for module reprogramming
Symptoms
- Door ajar indicator incorrect or not changing with door movement
- Interior lights not operating properly with door open/close
- Central locking or auto-lock/unlock may behave incorrectly
- DTC U0516 stored in BCM or gateway module
- Other related network or module communication errors may be present
What to check
- Read DTC(s) and freeze frame data with a capable scan tool; note conditions when fault set
- Inspect door switch, latch assembly, wiring harness and connectors for damage, corrosion, and proper seating
- Verify battery voltage and ground integrity at BCM and door switch ground points
- Use scan tool to monitor Door Switch A status and compare with physical door open/close
- Perform wiggle test of wiring and connectors while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
- Check CAN/LIN bus for bus-off, error frames or low/high voltage using oscilloscope or scan tool network data
Signal parameters
- Logical states: expected change when door toggles (e.g., 0 = closed, 1 = open) — verify with scanner
- Switch circuit voltage: typically near 0 V or battery voltage depending on design (measure with multimeter while actuating)
- Switch continuity: near 0 ohms when closed if switch is mechanical ground-type
- CAN/Network: BCM/gateway transmits door status message; message should update on state change and not contain invalid bit patterns
- Update rate: door status is usually event-driven or updated periodically (verify frequency with scan tool or oscilloscope)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve freeze frame and full DTC list; note any related U-codes or module communication faults.
- Clear codes and attempt to reproduce. Observe whether U0516 returns and under what conditions.
- Visually inspect the door A switch, latch, harness, and connector for damage, contamination, or poor contacts; repair as needed.
- Backprobe the door switch connector with a multimeter while actuating the door to confirm proper voltage/continuity and correct logic changes.
- With scan tool, monitor Door Switch A data stream while operating the door; if values are erratic or absent, isolate wiring to BCM by continuity/resistance checks and wiggle tests.
- Check grounds and supply circuits for the switch and BCM; repair any high-resistance grounds or poor power feeds.
- Inspect CAN/LIN bus health: look for error counters, bus-off status, and inspect physical CAN wires for shorts/opens; use oscilloscope if available to verify signal integrity.
- If wiring and switch test good, test BCM input pin operation per factory procedure (bench test or swap with known-good module where applicable and allowed).
- If module replacement is required, ensure correct part number and perform required programming/initialization; clear codes and verify repair.
- After repairs, road test/operate doors to confirm stable data and no recurrence of U0516.
Likely causes
- Open or shorted circuit in door switch harness
- Intermittent connector contact (moisture/corrosion/damage)
- Failed door latch/switch assembly
- BCM input pin fault or internal module failure
- Network communication errors (CAN line short, high resistance)
Fault status
Status
Invalid data received from Door Switch A — the module detected door switch information that is missing, out-of-range, or corrupted on the network or at the input circuit.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for HYUNDAI
371
Browse 371 HYUNDAI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
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