Code
U0673
Generic
U — Network/User
Lost Communication With Ion Sense Module
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open, short or intermittent wiring between ECU and Ion Sense Module
- Corroded or damaged connector pins at module or ECU
- No power or poor ground at the Ion Sense Module
- Faulty Ion Sense Module
- Fault or interference on the vehicle data bus (CAN, LIN, etc.)
- Blown fuse or fusible link supplying the module
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- Loss of ion-sensing functions (e.g., misfire/knock detection, combustion monitoring)
- Stored related DTCs in other modules
- Possible rough idle, misfire detection errors or reduced performance (depending on vehicle fallback)
- Inability to run certain diagnostics or OBD readiness monitors
What to check
- Read all stored and pending DTCs and freeze frame data from all modules; note related network codes
- Inspect Ion Sense Module connector and wiring for corrosion, bent pins, contamination and secure locking
- Check fuse(s) and fusible links for the module circuit
- Measure module supply voltage and ground with key ON (expected ~battery voltage and near 0V ground)
- Verify data bus activity with a scan tool — confirm module appears on network or shows communication errors
- Check CAN/LIN bus voltages and resistance between bus wires (end-to-end termination ≈ 60 ohms for CAN)
Signal parameters
- Module supply voltage: ~11–14 V with engine running (key ON should show battery voltage)
- Module ground: near 0 V; high resistance to chassis indicates poor ground
- CAN bus idle voltages (typical, vehicle dependent): CAN H ≈ 2.5–3.5 V, CAN L ≈ 1.5–2.5 V, common-mode ≈ 2.5 V
- CAN differential voltage when active: pulses up to ~2 V differential (protocol/baud dependent)
- Nominal bus termination resistance: approx. 60 ohms (two 120 ohm terminators in parallel) across CAN H and CAN L
- Communication baud: commonly 250 kbps or 500 kbps for CAN (vehicle specific)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Verify and record DTC U0673 and any additional codes from all modules with a capable scan tool.
- Review vehicle service information and TSBs for known Ion Sense Module or network issues and required procedures.
- Visually inspect the Ion Sense Module connector and harness for physical damage, corrosion, and secure connection; repair as needed.
- Check module power and ground circuits: verify fuse, measure battery voltage at module power pin with key ON, verify ground continuity to chassis.
- Use a scan tool to list modules on the data bus and check if the Ion Sense Module is present/responding. Note time stamps and any communication errors.
- Measure CAN/LIN bus voltages at the module connector and at the ECU; confirm proper idle voltages and termination resistance (~60 ohms).
- If bus voltages are abnormal, isolate the short/open by disconnecting modules one at a time or using backprobe tests to locate the fault.
- Perform a wiggle test of the harness and connectors while monitoring communication and DTC status to find intermittent faults.
- If the wiring and bus check good, replace or bench-check the Ion Sense Module per manufacturer instructions. Reprogram/relearn if required.
- Clear codes and perform functional test/road test to confirm repair. If issue persists, suspect ECU or network module fault and follow manufacturer diagnostic flow for controller replacement.
Likely causes
- Damaged or corroded connector/wiring to Ion Sense Module
- Loss of module power or ground
- Faulty Ion Sense Module
- Data bus fault (short to battery/ground or open)
- ECU communication fault or software issue
Fault status
Status
Lost communication detected between vehicle network controller and Ion Sense Module. Communication may be intermittent or permanent; further diagnostics required to identify wiring, power/ground, bus, module, or ECU cause.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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