Code
U0679
Generic
U — Network/User
Lost Communication With Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch A
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or short in the sensor signal/wiring harness
- Poor or missing sensor power or ground
- Corroded or loose connector at the sensor or TCM
- Failed transmission fluid pressure sensor/switch
- Faulty Transmission Control Module (TCM) or ECU receiving the data
- CAN or LIN bus fault (open, short, high resistance, missing termination)
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or transmission warning lamp illuminated
- Transmission enters limp/inverted shift strategy or limited gears
- Harsh, delayed, or incorrect shifting
- Incorrect or missing transmission fluid pressure reading in scan tool
- Stored U0679 (and possibly other communication U-codes)
- Intermittent or no communication with the sensor on a scan tool
What to check
- Read all stored codes and freeze frame data with a capable scan tool; note related U- and P-codes
- Verify battery voltage is stable and above ~12V during testing
- Visually inspect sensor connector and wiring for corrosion, bent pins, breaks, or water intrusion
- Backprobe sensor connector to check for proper power and ground
- Check CAN/LIN bus voltages at a nearby module (CAN_H and CAN_L ~2.5 V idle each; verify termination ≈60 Ω across bus)
- Wiggle wiring while observing live data to look for intermittent faults
Signal parameters
- Sensor output: typically analog 0–5 V or a switch closure; some systems send pressure data as a CAN/LIN message
- Expected idle/normal CAN voltages: CAN_H ≈ 2.5 V, CAN_L ≈ 2.5 V (recessive state); differential ~0 V
- Typical bus termination: ≈60 Ω between CAN_H and CAN_L when network intact
- Message rate: sensor CAN/LIN messages often 1–20 Hz (varies by manufacturer)
- Typical pressure reading ranges: 0–5 V analog corresponds to 0–(manufacturer value) kPa; check OEM spec for exact range
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve all DTCs and freeze-frame/live-data with a scan tool. Note timestamped events and any other communication codes.
- Identify whether the transmission fluid pressure sensor communicates via analog/switch circuit or over CAN/LIN (consult wiring diagram).
- Inspect connectors and harness along the route for physical damage, corrosion, or signs of heat/wear. Repair/clean as necessary.
- With ignition ON (engine off), backprobe the sensor connector: verify battery/power feed, reference voltage (if present), ground continuity, and signal presence. Compare voltages to spec.
- If the sensor is on a data bus (CAN/LIN), measure CAN_H and CAN_L voltages at the sensor connector and at the TCM. Check for correct idle voltages and for shorts to battery/ground.
- Check termination resistance across CAN_H/CAN_L (~60 Ω). If termination is incorrect, trace for missing/failed modules or wiring faults.
- Perform continuity/resistance checks on signal/power/ground wires between sensor and TCM. Repair any open/short circuits found.
- If wiring and power/ground are good, substitute a known-good sensor (if available) or bench-test the sensor per manufacturer procedure.
- If sensor replacement doesn’t clear the fault, inspect/diagnose the TCM: verify it receives other transmission sensors, check for internal faults, and consider reflashing software if a bulletin exists.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a functional test/road test while monitoring live data to ensure the sensor communication is restored and the DTC does not return.
- Note: Always consult the vehicle manufacturer service manual/wiring diagrams for connector pinouts, expected voltages, and special test procedures.
Likely causes
- Damaged or disconnected sensor connector/wiring
- Failed sensor element (no response or invalid data)
- Power/ground circuit fault to sensor
- CAN/LIN node issue or bus wiring short to battery/ground
- Faulty TCM software/firmware or internal module failure
Fault status
Status
Lost communication with Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch A — no valid sensor message or signal received by the transmission control module (CAN/LIN or direct circuit).
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1-3 hours
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