Code
U1201
MITSUBISHI
U — Network/User
Yaw rate sensor parity error
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty yaw rate (gyro) sensor
- Intermittent or damaged wiring/connectors between sensor and ABS/ECU
- Poor power supply or ground to the sensor
- CAN bus or serial communication errors (noise, terminated incorrectly, high bit error rate)
- Faulty ABS/ESC/vehicle dynamics control module or software bug
- Corroded connector pins or water ingress at the sensor
Symptoms
- Stability control, ABS, or traction control warning lights illuminated
- Loss of yaw/ESC functions or limited vehicle stability intervention
- Diagnostic trouble code U1201 stored (may be accompanied by related DTCs)
- Possible unexpected or reduced response from stability/traction systems
- Occasional fault lamp flicker or intermittent warning if communication is intermittent
What to check
- Read all stored DTCs and freeze frame; note related communication codes (U0xxx, U01xx, U04xx)
- Clear codes and see if U1201 returns after drive cycle or power cycle
- Inspect yaw sensor connector for corrosion, bent pins, moisture, or loose locking tangs
- Visually inspect wiring harness for chafing, pinches, broken insulation, or repair splices
- Check sensor supply and ground with key ON (approx. 5 V reference supply for many sensors; verify manufacturer spec)
- Check CAN/comm bus health: look for other U-codes indicating bus errors, use a scan tool to view bus traffic and error counters
Signal parameters
- Yaw sensor primary output: typically 0–5 V analog (many sensors use ~2.5 V as zero-rate reference) — consult model-specific spec
- Zero-rate (rest) output near mid-rail (~2.5 V) on many sensors; positive/negative rotation shifts voltage above/below this point
- Supply voltage typically a regulated 5 V reference (verify factory spec for vehicle)
- Communication update rate: yaw data usually updated on CAN at 10–100 Hz depending on vehicle
- Parity/data integrity: fault indicates packet-level error (parity/CRC/bit errors) — high error counts on CAN indicate bus problem
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve full DTC list and freeze frame data. Note any additional communication or sensor codes.
- Clear codes, then perform ignition cycles and a short drive to see if U1201 returns to confirm repeatability.
- Visually inspect the yaw rate sensor area and connector. Repair or clean any corrosion or damage.
- Backprobe sensor connector: verify reference supply (5 V), ground continuity, and sensor signal at key ON and during engine off/ON conditions. Compare to manufacturer values.
- Use a scan tool to view live yaw rate values while gently rotating the vehicle (or on a lift with wheels off) and compare to steering angle/wheel speed values for plausibility.
- If the sensor output is noisy, missing, or shows parity/checksum failures on the diagnostic tool, perform a wiring continuity and resistance check between sensor and module connectors. Repair any short/open circuits.
- Inspect and diagnose the CAN/communication bus: check termination, voltages on CAN High/Low, and error counters. Repair any bus faults or splices that introduce noise.
- If wiring and bus are good but parity errors persist, swap with a known-good yaw rate sensor (if available) or replace the sensor and re-test.
- If fault remains after replacing sensor, consider reprogramming/updating the ABS/vehicle dynamics control module software and inspect that module for internal faults or intermittent grounds/power.
- After repair, clear codes and perform a full drive/functional test to confirm normal operation of stability control and that U1201 does not return.
Likely causes
- Corroded/damaged connector or wiring to yaw rate sensor (most common)
- Yaw rate sensor internal fault (failed parity/CRC generation)
- CAN/communication interference or short to battery/ground
- Faulty vehicle dynamics or ABS control module interpreting the message incorrectly
Fault status
Status
Yaw rate sensor parity/data integrity error — communication or sensor data corrupted.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.5-3.5 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
406
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