Code
U1330
Generic
U — Network/User
Lost Communication With CAN Network Module
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or short in CAN high/low wiring
- Failed or intermittent module (node) on the CAN bus
- Missing or incorrect termination resistor(s)
- Power or ground fault to one or more modules
- Bus voltage levels out of tolerance (battery low, charging issue)
- Incorrect baud rate or module configuration after replacement or reflash
Symptoms
- Diagnostic trouble code U1330 stored
- One or more modules missing from the network when scanned
- Intermittent or permanent loss of functionality related to the missing module
- Multiple CAN-related codes present or cascading faults
- Possible instrument cluster warnings or limp-home behavior
- No communication on the specific CAN network using a scan tool
What to check
- Use a capable scan tool to confirm U1330, view network topology and modules present/absent, and capture freeze-frame/data
- Visually inspect connectors, pins, and harness for damage, corrosion or pin push-out
- Verify battery voltage and chassis/body/engine grounds are clean and tight
- Measure DC resistance between CAN_H and CAN_L with ignition off (expected ~60 Ω for a normally terminated network; may vary with multiple nodes)
- Backprobe CAN_H and CAN_L at suspected module connector and measure voltages with ignition ON and key off states
- Wiggle harnesses and connectors while monitoring the bus and scan-tool communication for intermittent changes
Signal parameters
- Idle (recessive) CAN_H ≈ 2.5 V, CAN_L ≈ 2.5 V
- Dominant state typically: CAN_H ≈ 3.5 V, CAN_L ≈ 1.5 V (differential ≈ 2.0 V)
- Differential voltage (CAN_H - CAN_L): 0 V (recessive) to ~2 V (dominant)
- Expected DC resistance across CAN_H and CAN_L (with key off): ~60 Ω for properly terminated bus (two 120 Ω in parallel or equivalent)
- Common bus baud rates: 125 kb/s, 250 kb/s, 500 kb/s (verify vehicle-specific rate before replacing modules)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Confirm code and network: Use a scan tool to verify U1330, identify which CAN network and which module is reported missing or timed out.
- Check power/ground: Verify battery voltage and measure primary power and ground at the affected module connector(s). Repair any poor grounds or low supply issues.
- Visual inspection: Inspect wiring, connectors, splices, and grounds for corrosion, damage, or rodent/abrasion damage. Repair as needed.
- Confirm module presence: Scan other modules on the same CAN network to determine if only one node is missing or the entire bus is dead.
- Measure termination/resistance: With ignition off and connectors connected, measure resistance between CAN_H and CAN_L (expect ~60 Ω). If open or far off, isolate sections to find missing/failed termination.
- Probe live signals: Backprobe CAN_H and CAN_L at module connector with an oscilloscope (preferred) or voltmeter to verify idle voltages and presence of communication frames. Look for correct voltage levels and the expected dominant/recessive transitions.
- Isolate nodes: If a short or fault is suspected, disconnect suspect modules one at a time (or disconnect harness sections) and re-check the bus to see if communication returns. This helps locate a shorted node.
- Repair wiring/connectors: Repair any damaged wiring, shorts, or poor connections. Replace corroded connectors/pins and secure grounds.
- Reflash/configure: If module replacement or software mismatch is suspected, verify correct programming/configuration and reflash or reconfigure as required.
- Clear codes and retest: After repairs, clear codes, perform a full network scan, and road-test to confirm the fault does not return. Record any intermittent behavior for further investigation.
- If problem persists: Escalate to wiring diagrams, module bench testing, or manufacturer service information for advanced diagnostics. Consider replacing the suspected failed module only after isolating the fault to the module.
Likely causes
- Faulty module or its internal CAN transceiver
- Short to ground or battery on CAN_H or CAN_L
- Open circuit (broken wire) in CAN pair to the affected module
- Missing/failed termination resistor (expected ~60 Ω across CAN_H/CAN_L)
- Low battery voltage or poor ground at the module preventing transmission
- Connector corrosion or bent pins at a module or splice
Fault status
Status
Lost Communication With CAN Network Module — node not responding or intermittent/no bus communication detected
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0 - 3.0 hours
Repair manuals
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