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U1550 — No message received from power steering

Detailed page for trouble code U1550.

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Code

U1550

FIAT U — Network/User

No message received from power steering

Brand: FIAT
Views: UK: 2 EN: 6 RU: 5
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Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse or tripped relay supplying power to the EPS module
  • Loss of power or ground at the EPS module
  • Damaged or corroded connector at the EPS unit
  • Broken, shorted or high-resistance CAN bus wiring between EPS and other modules
  • CAN bus termination resistor open or missing
  • EPS module internal fault or failed module

Symptoms

  • EPS warning lamp or general warning light on instrument cluster
  • Reduced or no power-assisted steering (heavy manual steering)
  • Steering assist intermittent or erratic
  • Other CAN-related warnings or instruments showing communication errors
  • Possible drivability or electronic stability systems alerts if they rely on EPS data

What to check

  • Verify battery voltage is stable (12V+ with ignition on) and battery connections are clean/tight
  • Inspect fuses and relays related to power steering; replace if blown
  • Visually inspect EPS module connector for corrosion, bent pins, water intrusion, or loose terminals
  • Use a scan tool to read all network modules and note which modules report 'no CAN communication' or timeouts
  • Check for additional DTCs in EPS, BCM, ABS and instrument cluster that indicate network issues
  • Measure supply voltage and ground at the EPS module connector with ignition on

Signal parameters

  • Vehicle battery supply to EPS: ~12 V (with ignition on); no large voltage drop under load
  • EPS ground: low resistance to chassis ground; no intermittent connection
  • CAN bus idle voltages: CAN_H ≈ 2.5 V, CAN_L ≈ 2.5 V (measured to ground); differential ~0 V when recessive
  • CAN dominant state: CAN_H rises and CAN_L falls giving differential ~1–3 V during activity (use oscilloscope)
  • Message frequency: EPS typically transmits periodic status/torque messages (several Hz to tens of Hz); absence indicates fault
  • CAN bus nominal baud rates: commonly 500 kb/s or 250 kb/s depending on vehicle architecture (confirm for model)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Safety: Inform the driver that steering assist may be lost; avoid high-speed testing with compromised steering.
  2. Scan: Connect a capable diagnostic scan tool, read and record U1550 and any other stored/current/temporary DTCs and freeze frame data.
  3. Electrical basics: Verify battery voltage and charging system. Replace or charge battery if low.
  4. Fuses/Relays: Check and replace fuses/relays that supply the EPS module. Re-test for code presence.
  5. Power & Ground: Backprobe the EPS module power and ground pins. Repair any open or high-resistance connections.
  6. Connector Inspection: Disconnect and inspect EPS connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water. Clean and secure connectors, then re-test.
  7. Network check: Using the scan tool observe live CAN bus traffic. Confirm whether EPS messages appear. If no EPS frames, confirm if other modules communicate on the same bus.
  8. Physical layer test: Use an oscilloscope to inspect CAN_H and CAN_L for proper waveform, amplitude and termination. Measure resistance across CAN_H and CAN_L (~60 ohms total).
  9. Wiring continuity: If physical layer is abnormal or EPS messages absent, trace harness between EPS and nearest gateway/ECU. Repair open/shorts or damaged sections.
  10. Module isolation: If wiring and power/ground are good but no messages, consider if EPS module is faulty. Swap with known-good unit only if confirmed compatible and after following manufacturer programming procedures.
  11. Reprogram/Initialize: If EPS module replaced, perform required configuration/programming and calibrations per Fiat procedures.
  12. Verify repair: Clear codes, perform road test and re-scan to ensure U1550 does not return and EPS messages are present on the bus.

Likely causes

  • Blown fuse or poor power/ground to the EPS (most common and quickest to check)
  • Disconnected/corroded connector at EPS or harness damage near steering column
  • CAN bus wiring fault between EPS and vehicle network (open, short to ground/Vbatt)
  • Failed EPS control module

Fault status

⚠️ Status
No message received from power steering control module (EPS communication timeout).
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1-3 hours

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