Code
P27D7
Generic
P — Powertrain
Pressure Control Solenoid S Control Circuit Low
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or high-resistance wiring in the solenoid control circuit
- Short to ground on the solenoid control conductor
- Corroded or loose connector or terminal at the solenoid or TCM/ECM
- Failed pressure control solenoid (coil shorted or open)
- Blown fuse or loss of power/ignition feed to circuit
- Poor or missing ground at transmission or control module
Symptoms
- Transmission may go into limp/diagnostic mode
- Harsh, delayed, or stuck shifts
- Erratic line/pressure control and poor shift quality
- Transmission fault or check engine/ MIL illumination
- Possible inability to shift into certain gears
What to check
- Read and record freeze-frame and live data with a capable scan tool; note related codes
- Verify battery voltage and charging system health before tests
- Visually inspect solenoid connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, or separation
- Back-probe the connector and measure voltage at the control pin with key ON and during commanded events
- Measure coil resistance (with harness disconnected) and compare to specification or typical range
- Perform continuity and short-to-ground checks between solenoid pin and TCM/ECM driver pin
Signal parameters
- Control signal type: PWM (pulse-width modulated) command from TCM/ECM; duty 0–100% depending on commanded pressure
- Typical command voltage: switched between near-battery voltage and ground; voltage when commanded ON will vary with PCM strategy
- Typical PWM frequency range (generic): ~50–300 Hz (vehicle-specific — consult service manual)
- Coil resistance (typical generic range): ~5–40 ohms (measure and compare to vehicle spec)
- Low-circuit fault indication: driver output voltage significantly below expected when commanded (e.g., near 0–1 V) or open circuit reading
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a scan tool, read codes and freeze-frame data. Note any related transmission or powertrain codes.
- Verify battery voltage is within normal range (12.4–14.8 V) before electrical testing; low supply can produce false results.
- Visually inspect the solenoid connector and wiring harness for damage, corrosion, pins pushed out, or water intrusion.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect solenoid connector and measure coil resistance across the solenoid terminals. Compare to spec or typical range.
- Check for short to ground: with connector disconnected, measure resistance from the control wire to chassis ground. Very low resistance indicates a short.
- With ignition ON (engine off) back-probe the control wire at the connector and command the solenoid ON using the scan tool. Observe voltage behavior (should show commanded PWM or switching and not remain low).
- Wiggle wiring and connectors while monitoring the control signal and live data to locate intermittent faults.
- If wiring and connector test good but solenoid shows abnormal resistance or does not react when directly energized, replace the solenoid.
- If solenoid and wiring test good but control output remains low, suspect TCM/ECM driver fault — verify by checking module outputs or substituting a known-good module where practical and safe.
- After repair, clear codes and perform a road test with live data to confirm proper operation and no return of the code.
Likely causes
- Damaged or corroded connector at solenoid
- Open or shorted wiring harness to solenoid
- Failed solenoid coil
- Poor ground or low battery/ignition supply voltage
- Module driver failure (less common)
Fault status
Status
P27D7 — Pressure Control Solenoid S Control Circuit Low. TCM/ECM reports lower-than-expected voltage on the solenoid control circuit. Inspect wiring, connector, supply/ground, solenoid, and module driver.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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