Code
B0030
HUMMER
B — Body
Right Front/Passenger Side Deployment Loop Short to Ground/Voltage Out of Range
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Damaged or chafed wiring in the right front airbag harness
- Corroded, loose or pushed-back connector at the right front airbag module
- Short to ground or to vehicle voltage in the squib wires
- Failed right front airbag inflator (squib) or internal short
- Faulty airbag control module / restraint control module (RCM)
- Previous deployment or improper repair (burned connector, incorrect splice)
Symptoms
- Airbag warning lamp illuminated on dash
- Possible multiple SRS/airbag-related DTCs stored
- Passenger airbag may be disabled by the system
- No other drivability symptoms (typically electrical fault only)
What to check
- Read and record all SRS-related codes with a capable scan tool (note freeze frame if available)
- Follow manufacturer SRS safety procedure: battery disconnect and required wait time before touching SRS components
- Visual inspection of right front airbag, connector, and harness routing for damage, corrosion, or signs of previous deployment
- Measure squib loop resistance at the airbag connector and at the RCM harness connector (compare to spec)
- Check for continuity to ground from each squib terminal (should not show a short to chassis ground)
- Inspect for aftermarket accessories or recent service that could have disturbed the harness
Signal parameters
- Typical right front airbag squib resistance: about 1.5–5 ohms (manufacturer-specific; consult shop manual)
- Short to ground signature: near 0 ohms between squib conductor and chassis ground
- Open/High resistance (open circuit): very high resistance / infinite (often >1 kΩ)
- Voltage at squib circuit with key on (do not apply power to squib): control module may supply a low reference; values are module-specific — use live data from scan tool
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record all SRS codes and freeze-frame data with a capable scan tool.
- Perform SRS safety procedure: disconnect battery negative and wait per manufacturer procedure before inspecting or disconnecting SRS connectors.
- Visually inspect right front airbag module, connector, and harness route for damage, corrosion, abrasion, or evidence of deployment or heat damage.
- With battery disconnected and following safety wait, unplug right front airbag connector and measure resistance across the squib terminals at the airbag harness connector. Compare to specification.
- Check for short to ground: measure continuity between each squib conductor and chassis ground. There should be no continuity (open).
- Inspect and backprobe the module harness connector at the RCM (with power off as required) and measure resistance/continuity between the RCM pins and the airbag connector to find breaks or shorts.
- If harness and connectors are good and resistance is within spec, suspect the airbag inflator (squib) or the RCM. Replace the failed component only after confirming with specifications.
- After repair, clear codes, reconnect battery, and perform SRS system self-check with scan tool. Verify code does not return and that the airbag lamp extinguishes.
- Note: Never attempt to power an airbag squib directly. Follow all manufacturer safety and diagnostic procedures for SRS work.
Likely causes
- Chafed harness where the wiring passes through the fender/dash causing contact with chassis ground
- Connector pins pushed out, corrosion, or water ingress at the passenger airbag connector
- Squib internal short (more likely if harness and connector check good)
- Incorrect wiring or aftermarket accessory damage in the right front area
Fault status
Status
Right front (passenger-side) airbag circuit reports short to ground or voltage out of expected range. Airbag control module has disabled that deployment loop; inspection of wiring, connectors, and the inflator (squib) is required.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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Repair manuals
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138
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