Code
B0150
Generic
B — Body
Body Control Module Internal Fault
Views:
UK: 9
EN: 9
RU: 6
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Internal BCM hardware failure (failed IC, solder joint, PCB trace)
- Corrupted BCM software/firmware
- Intermittent or low battery voltage / poor power supply
- Poor ground or high resistance in ground circuit
- Corroded or damaged connectors or wiring to BCM
- Moisture/water intrusion or physical damage to module
Symptoms
- Multiple body systems inoperative or intermittent (door locks, interior lights, exterior lights, wipers, HVAC controls)
- One or more modules show communication loss with BCM on diagnostic tool
- Erratic operation of convenience features (random relays switching, incorrect lighting behavior)
- Parasitic battery drain when vehicle is off
- Warning lamps or message center errors related to body systems
- Vehicle may not enter keyless/remote functions or fail to sleep properly
What to check
- Read DTCs and freeze frame data with a capable scan tool and save reports
- Verify battery state-of-charge and resting voltage (12.4–12.8 V typical); check battery terminals and cable condition
- Inspect fuses and BCM power/ignition circuits for blown fuses or fusible links
- Visually inspect BCM connectors and wiring harness for corrosion, bent pins, water intrusion or physical damage
- Check chassis ground(s) and measure voltage drop during cranking and at rest
- Attempt to communicate with BCM using scan tool; note any intermittent responses or timeouts
Signal parameters
- BCM supply voltage: nominal ~12 V with ignition off/on (should remain stable within vehicle spec)
- Ground voltage drop: chassis ground to battery negative should be low (
- CAN/LIN bus communication: module should respond to diagnostic requests; CAN recessive voltage ~2.5 V per bus line and differential present (verify with scope or CAN tester)
- Wake/sleep control signals: BCM should detect and generate wake/sleep messages on network and control lines
- Quiescent current: BCM sleep current typically very low (microamp to low milliamp range) — unusually high values indicate internal fault
- Internal self-test status: module may report FAIL states or internal error counters via diagnostics
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve all related DTCs and freeze frame; record module information (part number, software/calibration ID)
- Verify vehicle battery SOC and charging system; restore full battery voltage and retest to rule out low-voltage artifacts
- Inspect all BCM fuses, power feeds and ground connections; clean/repair/replace corroded connectors and retest communication
- Measure BCM supply and ground at the module connector while monitoring for voltage drops, spikes or intermittent loss
- Check CAN/LIN physical layer: measure bus voltages, verify termination resistances and continuity to other modules
- If module communication is intermittent, wiggle-test harness (with battery disconnected as needed) and inspect for damaged wiring
- Check for water intrusion or physical damage to the BCM housing; if present, repair wiring and consider module replacement
- Verify latest software/firmware level and apply manufacturer updates or reflashes per service procedure; perform module reset/relearn if permitted
- If all external circuits and software are verified good and fault remains, consider bench-testing/repair or replacing the BCM and program/configure with correct vehicle keys, VIN and options
- After repair or replacement, clear DTCs and perform full system checks and road test to confirm resolution
Likely causes
- Battery voltage drop or unstable supply to BCM (low battery, bad battery cables, weak alternator)
- Poor or corroded ground at BCM chassis ground point
- Connector corrosion, bent pins or water damage at BCM housing
- Software/firmware corruption or failed module self-test
- Age-related internal component failure on BCM PCB
Fault status
Status
BCM internal fault detected. Module self-test failed or internal error reported; may cause multiple body system malfunctions or loss of network communication.
Repair difficulty: Hard
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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