Code
B122A
LAND ROVER
B — Body
seat cushion right fan speed sensor
Views:
UK: 1
EN: 6
RU: 3
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or short in the right seat cushion fan speed sensor wiring
- Corroded, loose or damaged connector at the sensor or seat module
- Failed seat cushion fan speed sensor (internal fault)
- Faulty seat control module or body control module driving the fan
- Blower motor or fan assembly mechanical/electrical fault
- Water ingress or contamination in the seat cushion area
Symptoms
- Right seat ventilation (cooling) blower not working or stuck at one speed
- Reduced or no air flow from right seat cushion vents
- Seat ventilation system error message or warning on the instrument cluster/infotainment
- Intermittent operation of the right seat fan (works when position changed or when harness moved)
- Possible increased cabin/seat discomfort for occupant on affected side
What to check
- Retrieve freeze-frame and live data with a diagnostic scan tool; note reported fan speed/sensor values
- Visually inspect the right seat cushion area for signs of water, debris or damage
- Inspect connector locking tabs and pins for corrosion, bent pins, or poor contact
- Wiggle test harness/connector while observing live data to check for intermittent faults
- Check for related codes in the seat/BCM/climate control modules
- Verify fuse(s) and ground(s related to seat ventilation and seat module
Signal parameters
- Supply: typically switched 12 V and/or a 5 V reference from the seat module (verify with vehicle documentation)
- Signal: sensor output should change with fan speed selection (either variable voltage or PWM duty cycle reported by scan tool)
- Ground: low resistance to chassis ground when measured at the connector
- Expected behavior: signal toggles smoothly across speeds, no open-circuit or constant out-of-range values
Diagnostic algorithm
- Use a capable scan tool to read the DTC, live data and any related codes; record freeze-frame data and current fan speed/sensor values.
- Attempt to reproduce the fault by operating seat ventilation across all speeds and observe live data for the right cushion fan.
- Visually inspect the seat cushion, fan assembly and harness routing for signs of damage, chafing, water ingress or contamination.
- With ignition on, backprobe the sensor connector and verify supply voltage, ground continuity and sensor output while changing fan speeds. Compare behavior to expected (output should vary with speed).
- Perform a wiggle test on the harness and connector while monitoring live data to find intermittent faults.
- Check continuity between the sensor connector and the seat/BCM pin; check for shorts to battery or ground.
- If wiring and connectors are good, swap or bench-test the seat cushion fan speed sensor (if serviceable) or replace the fan/sensor assembly per manufacturer procedure and retest.
- If sensor and wiring test good, investigate seat control module / body control module outputs and software (consult service info for reflash or module tests).
- After repair, clear codes and confirm normal operation across all speeds and that the DTC does not return.
Likely causes
- Connector corrosion or pin damage at the seat cushion fan sensor
- Broken/abraded wiring in the harness from the seat to the module (common at seat belt area or seat base)
- Failed sensor element inside the cushion fan assembly
- Poor ground or supply to the seat module
Fault status
Status
Right seat cushion fan speed sensor signal fault detected (open/short/implausible). Seat ventilation for right cushion may be inoperative or operate incorrectly. Diagnostic trouble code stored in body/seat module.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-1.5 hours
Similar codes
Workshop Manuals
Repair manuals for LAND ROVER
3
Land Rover Defender 300Tdi — Workshop Manual (1996 model year)
Workshop Manual199,00 UAH
Land Rover Defender Workshop Manual Supplement & Body Repair Manual (1999 & 2002 MY)
Workshop Manual199,00 UAH
Land Rover Range Rover — Electrical Library (LRL 0453ENG, 2002)
Workshop Manual199,00 UAH
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