Home / DTC / B1305 — Accessory Delay Relay Coil Circuit Short To Ground

B1305 — Accessory Delay Relay Coil Circuit Short To Ground

Detailed page for trouble code B1305.

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Code

B1305

Other B — Body

Accessory Delay Relay Coil Circuit Short To Ground

Brand: Other
Type: B — Body
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Damaged wiring harness with insulation rubbed through to chassis ground
  • Corroded or damaged relay connector pins
  • Faulty accessory delay relay (internal short in coil)
  • Aftermarket accessory or modification incorrectly tied into the relay circuit
  • Grounding point corrosion or a loose ground wire
  • Body control module (BCM) or relay driver output damaged

Symptoms

  • Accessory delay (continued power after key-off) inoperative or behaves erratically
  • Accessories (radio, windows, etc.) may turn off immediately or stay on
  • Blown fuse(s) on accessory or relay circuit
  • Possible parasitic battery drain when ignition is off
  • DTC B1305 present and may reappear after repairs

What to check

  • Retrieve DTC(s) and freeze frame data with scan tool; note battery voltage at time of fault
  • Visually inspect relay, connector, wiring harness and ground points for damage or corrosion
  • Check related fuses for open/blown condition
  • Remove accessory delay relay and inspect for internal damage or oil/blackening
  • Measure coil resistance across relay coil terminals with relay removed
  • With relay removed, check continuity from the relay coil control circuit to chassis ground

Signal parameters

  • Relay control voltage when energized: approx. battery voltage (typically 11–14 V) at relay control terminal when BCM commands relay
  • Coil resistance (typical): generally in the range of ~30–200 ohms for common automotive relays (vehicle-specific values vary)
  • Coil current when energized: typically tens to a few hundred mA (depends on coil resistance)
  • Expected with relay removed: open circuit (no continuity) between the control feed and chassis ground (infinite or very high resistance)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Verify code and record conditions: use scan tool to confirm B1305 and note ignition state and battery voltage.
  2. Perform a visual inspection: check relay, connector, wiring harness routing, grommets and nearby components for abrasion or corrosion.
  3. Check fuses: inspect and replace any blown fuses; if a fuse repeatedly blows, suspect a short to ground.
  4. Remove the accessory delay relay: inspect for signs of overheating or internal short. If available, swap with an identical known-good relay and see if code clears.
  5. Measure coil resistance: with relay removed, measure ohms across coil terminals. Compare to specification if available. Very low resistance or near short indicates a bad relay.
  6. Check for short to ground on control circuit: with relay removed, measure resistance between the control/coil feed pin and chassis ground. A near-zero reading indicates a short in the wiring or connector.
  7. Isolate wiring: disconnect connectors along the harness (including any intermediate splice or connector blocks) and re-test to locate the shorted section.
  8. Inspect/repair grounding points: clean and tighten any ground connections associated with the circuit.
  9. If wiring and relay check OK, test BCM/relay driver: use an appropriate scope or test light methods per service manual; replace BCM only after wiring and relay have been verified faulty.
  10. Clear codes and road-test/operate accessories to confirm repair; monitor for code reappearance and check battery voltage for abnormal drain.

Likely causes

  • Chafed wire contacting body or frame on coil feed or control conductor
  • Relay coil internally shorted to its metal casing or terminal
  • Corroded connector allowing low-resistance path to ground
  • Previous poor repair or splice that created a short to ground

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Accessory Delay Relay Coil Circuit Short To Ground — control circuit has unintended continuity to chassis ground; relay may not operate and fuses may blow.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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