Home / DTC / B1310 — Power Door Unlock Circuit Failure

B1310 — Power Door Unlock Circuit Failure

Detailed page for trouble code B1310.

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Code

B1310

Other B — Body

Power Door Unlock Circuit Failure

Brand: Other
Type: B — Body
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Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse or poor fuse connection in the door lock circuit
  • Open, high-resistance, or shorted wiring between module and door actuator/switch
  • Faulty door lock actuator (motor or internal switch)
  • Corroded or disconnected connector at the door or BCM
  • Faulty door lock/unlock switch or remote receiver
  • Ground problem at door or module

Symptoms

  • Door(s) do not unlock using master switch, passenger switch, or remote
  • Only some doors fail to unlock while others work
  • Intermittent unlock operation
  • Clicking from actuator but no movement, or no sound at all
  • Blown fuse when attempting to unlock
  • Interior/exterior lock switches unresponsive or inconsistent

What to check

  • Verify customer complaint and reproduce the failure with key fob, door switches, and vehicle scan tool commands
  • Check for stored and freeze-frame DTCs with a capable scan tool
  • Inspect related fuses and fusible links for continuity and correct rating
  • Visually inspect door harness, connectors, and body harness grommet for damage or corrosion
  • Check for proper ground at door and BCM locations
  • Measure voltage and signal at the actuator connector while operating the unlock command

Signal parameters

  • Typical system supply: ~12 V (battery voltage), measured at fuse and actuator power feed
  • Unlock command may be a 12 V supply or a ground-switched output depending on vehicle design
  • Actuator coil resistance typically in the range of ~5–30 ohms (varies by model) — expect low resistance, not open/infinite
  • Command pulses or drive current can be up to a few amps when activating the actuator
  • No voltage (open circuit) or constant short to ground/power are fault conditions

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Interview and reproduce: Confirm which doors and which input methods (key fob, switches) fail.
  2. Scan for codes: Read and record all related DTCs and BCM data/status using a scan tool.
  3. Inspect fuses/relays: Check continuity and voltage at relevant fuses/relay terminals; replace if blown.
  4. Visual/wiggle inspection: Examine harness from BCM to door through the pillar grommet for damage; wiggle while operating locks.
  5. Connector check: Disconnect door actuator connector; inspect pins for corrosion, bent terminals, or water intrusion.
  6. Voltage/ground tests: With actuator connected, command unlock and measure voltage at connector power and ground pins. Determine if the module is supplying drive (12 V or ground) as expected.
  7. Actuator bench test: If no drive present at connector, disconnect actuator and bench-test it with a fused 12 V supply to confirm operation and coil resistance.
  8. Wiring continuity: If actuator works but no command at door, test continuity between actuator connector and BCM, checking for shorts to chassis or battery.
  9. Component swap or isolation: If wiring and actuator are good, consider replacing the door switch or BCM output driver after verifying software/configuration and programming status.
  10. Clear codes and retest: After repair, clear DTCs and verify proper operation through multiple cycles and a full system check.

Likely causes

  • Blown fuse or poor power/ground at the door unlock circuit
  • Open or shorted wiring to the affected door actuator
  • Faulty door lock actuator (most common mechanical/electrical failure)
  • Corroded/damaged connector at the door harness
  • BCM output stage or internal driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
B1310 — Power Door Unlock Circuit Failure: Fault detected in the circuit controlling the door unlock actuator (open, short, or component failure).
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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