B1406
Front left electric window lowering switch short to ground
Causes
- Damaged wiring with insulation breach contacting chassis ground
- Defective front left window switch (internal short)
- Corroded or bent connector terminals causing low-resistance path to ground
- Faulty body control / window control module or grounding point
- Water ingress in door causing short circuits
Symptoms
- Front left window will not lower (or lower only intermittently)
- Window control may be inoperative in the door switch but work from master switch (or vice versa)
- Blown fuse or repeated fuse failures on the window circuit
- Diagnostic trouble code B1406 present; possible abnormal behavior of other door electronics
- Occasional clicking or lack of motor response when switching to lower
What to check
- Verify stored freeze frame / live data for switch/wiring status with a scan tool
- Inspect fuses and relays for the power window circuit
- Visual inspection of door wiring harness through the door hinge boot for chafing
- Check connector at the front left window switch for corrosion, moisture, or bent pins
- Measure voltage at the switch connector with ignition ON (observe safety procedures)
Signal parameters
- Battery voltage at switch power terminal: ~12–14 V with ignition/accessory ON
- Switch output when not pressed: open/near battery voltage (depending on circuit design) — no direct 0 V to chassis ground
- Short-to-ground condition: near 0 V or full continuity to chassis ground on the switch signal line
- Motor current draw when operating: typically several amps (varies by motor); excessive current suggests mechanical bind or short
- Resistance: continuity between the signal/return wire and chassis ground indicates short (low ohms)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record freeze-frame and live data with a diagnostic scanner. Confirm B1406 and any related codes.
- Turn ignition OFF, remove the key, and disconnect battery negative if you will be unplugging connectors or accessing terminals.
- Visually inspect the door harness where it enters the body (rubber boot). Look for broken wires, pinching, or exposed conductors.
- Unplug the front left window switch connector. With ignition ON, measure voltage between the switch power terminal and ground to confirm supply voltage.
- With connector unplugged, check continuity between the suspected switch signal/ground wire and chassis ground. Low resistance indicates a short to ground.
- If short present at connector, isolate by back-probing or disconnecting sections of wiring (door vs body harness) to locate the short area (door harness, boot, or body side).
- Inspect and if necessary remove the switch from the door. Bench-test the switch for internal shorts using a multimeter across terminals while operating the switch.
- Repair damaged wiring (replace or solder and insulate, replace grommet/boot), clean/repair corroded connectors, or replace the switch assembly as indicated.
- After repair, clear codes and retest operation multiple cycles. Monitor for code return and verify proper window function.
- If wiring and switch check OK but code persists, test/inspect the body control/window module grounds and outputs; consider module fault and consult service manual for advanced testing.
Likely causes
- Frayed or pinched harness where the door wiring passes through the hinge/boot
- Short inside the switch assembly (common after spill or wear)
- Connector plug at the switch has corrosion, bent pins or back-pin to ground
- Aftermarket accessory or previous repair damaged the wiring
- Poor/loose ground at door or body ground strap
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for ALFA ROMEO
Browse 89 ALFA ROMEO manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
ALFA ROMEO
-
ALFA ROMEO: 2024
-
ALFA ROMEO: 2023
-
Stelvio
-
ALFA ROMEO: 2022
-
Stelvio
-
ALFA ROMEO: 2021
-
Stelvio
-
ALFA ROMEO: 2020
B1406
Front left electric window lowering switch short to ground
Causes
- Damaged wiring with insulation breach contacting chassis ground
- Defective front left window switch (internal short)
- Corroded or bent connector terminals causing low-resistance path to ground
- Faulty body control / window control module or grounding point
- Water ingress in door causing short circuits
Symptoms
- Front left window will not lower (or lower only intermittently)
- Window control may be inoperative in the door switch but work from master switch (or vice versa)
- Blown fuse or repeated fuse failures on the window circuit
- Diagnostic trouble code B1406 present; possible abnormal behavior of other door electronics
- Occasional clicking or lack of motor response when switching to lower
What to check
- Verify stored freeze frame / live data for switch/wiring status with a scan tool
- Inspect fuses and relays for the power window circuit
- Visual inspection of door wiring harness through the door hinge boot for chafing
- Check connector at the front left window switch for corrosion, moisture, or bent pins
- Measure voltage at the switch connector with ignition ON (observe safety procedures)
Signal parameters
- Battery voltage at switch power terminal: ~12–14 V with ignition/accessory ON
- Switch output when not pressed: open/near battery voltage (depending on circuit design) — no direct 0 V to chassis ground
- Short-to-ground condition: near 0 V or full continuity to chassis ground on the switch signal line
- Motor current draw when operating: typically several amps (varies by motor); excessive current suggests mechanical bind or short
- Resistance: continuity between the signal/return wire and chassis ground indicates short (low ohms)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record freeze-frame and live data with a diagnostic scanner. Confirm B1406 and any related codes.
- Turn ignition OFF, remove the key, and disconnect battery negative if you will be unplugging connectors or accessing terminals.
- Visually inspect the door harness where it enters the body (rubber boot). Look for broken wires, pinching, or exposed conductors.
- Unplug the front left window switch connector. With ignition ON, measure voltage between the switch power terminal and ground to confirm supply voltage.
- With connector unplugged, check continuity between the suspected switch signal/ground wire and chassis ground. Low resistance indicates a short to ground.
- If short present at connector, isolate by back-probing or disconnecting sections of wiring (door vs body harness) to locate the short area (door harness, boot, or body side).
- Inspect and if necessary remove the switch from the door. Bench-test the switch for internal shorts using a multimeter across terminals while operating the switch.
- Repair damaged wiring (replace or solder and insulate, replace grommet/boot), clean/repair corroded connectors, or replace the switch assembly as indicated.
- After repair, clear codes and retest operation multiple cycles. Monitor for code return and verify proper window function.
- If wiring and switch check OK but code persists, test/inspect the body control/window module grounds and outputs; consider module fault and consult service manual for advanced testing.
Likely causes
- Frayed or pinched harness where the door wiring passes through the hinge/boot
- Short inside the switch assembly (common after spill or wear)
- Connector plug at the switch has corrosion, bent pins or back-pin to ground
- Aftermarket accessory or previous repair damaged the wiring
- Poor/loose ground at door or body ground strap
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for FIAT
Browse 26 FIAT manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
FIAT
-
FIAT: 2022
-
500X
-
-
FIAT: 2021
-
500X
-
B1406
Auxiliary fuel heater
Causes
- Damaged wiring with insulation breach contacting chassis ground
- Defective front left window switch (internal short)
- Corroded or bent connector terminals causing low-resistance path to ground
- Faulty body control / window control module or grounding point
- Water ingress in door causing short circuits
Symptoms
- Front left window will not lower (or lower only intermittently)
- Window control may be inoperative in the door switch but work from master switch (or vice versa)
- Blown fuse or repeated fuse failures on the window circuit
- Diagnostic trouble code B1406 present; possible abnormal behavior of other door electronics
- Occasional clicking or lack of motor response when switching to lower
What to check
- Verify stored freeze frame / live data for switch/wiring status with a scan tool
- Inspect fuses and relays for the power window circuit
- Visual inspection of door wiring harness through the door hinge boot for chafing
- Check connector at the front left window switch for corrosion, moisture, or bent pins
- Measure voltage at the switch connector with ignition ON (observe safety procedures)
Signal parameters
- Battery voltage at switch power terminal: ~12–14 V with ignition/accessory ON
- Switch output when not pressed: open/near battery voltage (depending on circuit design) — no direct 0 V to chassis ground
- Short-to-ground condition: near 0 V or full continuity to chassis ground on the switch signal line
- Motor current draw when operating: typically several amps (varies by motor); excessive current suggests mechanical bind or short
- Resistance: continuity between the signal/return wire and chassis ground indicates short (low ohms)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record freeze-frame and live data with a diagnostic scanner. Confirm B1406 and any related codes.
- Turn ignition OFF, remove the key, and disconnect battery negative if you will be unplugging connectors or accessing terminals.
- Visually inspect the door harness where it enters the body (rubber boot). Look for broken wires, pinching, or exposed conductors.
- Unplug the front left window switch connector. With ignition ON, measure voltage between the switch power terminal and ground to confirm supply voltage.
- With connector unplugged, check continuity between the suspected switch signal/ground wire and chassis ground. Low resistance indicates a short to ground.
- If short present at connector, isolate by back-probing or disconnecting sections of wiring (door vs body harness) to locate the short area (door harness, boot, or body side).
- Inspect and if necessary remove the switch from the door. Bench-test the switch for internal shorts using a multimeter across terminals while operating the switch.
- Repair damaged wiring (replace or solder and insulate, replace grommet/boot), clean/repair corroded connectors, or replace the switch assembly as indicated.
- After repair, clear codes and retest operation multiple cycles. Monitor for code return and verify proper window function.
- If wiring and switch check OK but code persists, test/inspect the body control/window module grounds and outputs; consider module fault and consult service manual for advanced testing.
Likely causes
- Frayed or pinched harness where the door wiring passes through the hinge/boot
- Short inside the switch assembly (common after spill or wear)
- Connector plug at the switch has corrosion, bent pins or back-pin to ground
- Aftermarket accessory or previous repair damaged the wiring
- Poor/loose ground at door or body ground strap
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for LAND ROVER
Browse 320 LAND ROVER manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
LAND ROVER
-
LAND ROVER: 2022
-
Defender
- 90
- 90
- 90 S
- 90 S
- 90 V8
- 90 V8
- 90 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 90 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 90 X
- 90 X
- 90 X-Dynamic HSE
- 90 X-Dynamic HSE
- 90 X-Dynamic S
- 90 X-Dynamic S
- 90 X-Dynamic SE
- 90 X-Dynamic SE
- 110
- 110
- 110 S
- 110 S
- 110 SE
- 110 SE
- 110 V8
- 110 V8
- 110 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 110 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 110 X
- 110 X
- 110 X-Dynamic SE
- 110 X-Dynamic SE
- 110 XS Edition
- 110 XS Edition
-
Discovery
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- S
- S
-
Discovery Sport
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover Autobiography
- 2022 Range Rover Base
- 2022 Range Rover Base
- First Edition
- First Edition
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover SE
- SV
- SV
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar S
-
-
LAND ROVER: 2021
-
Discovery
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- S
- S
-
Discovery Sport
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography Fifty Edition
- Autobiography Fifty Edition
- 2021 Range Rover Base
- 2021 Range Rover Base
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Sport
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Silver Edition, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HST
- HST
- SE
- SE
- SVR
- SVR
- SVR Carbon Edition
- SVR Carbon Edition
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar S
-
LAND ROVER: 2020
-
Defender
- 90 First Edition
- 90 First Edition
- 110 First Edition
- 110 First Edition
- 110 HSE
- 110 HSE
- 110 S
- 110 S
- 110 SE
- 110 SE
- 110 X
- 110 X
- 110, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Defender 110
- 110, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Defender 110
- 110, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Defender 110
- 110, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Defender 110
-
Discovery
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- Landmark
- Landmark
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery SE
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography
- Autobiography
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Base
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover HSE
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Sport
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE PHEV
- HSE PHEV
- HST
- HST
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SVR
- SVR
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar S
- SVAutobiography Dyn.
- SVAutobiography Dyn.
-
B1406
FR analog G sensor fail
Causes
- Damaged wiring with insulation breach contacting chassis ground
- Defective front left window switch (internal short)
- Corroded or bent connector terminals causing low-resistance path to ground
- Faulty body control / window control module or grounding point
- Water ingress in door causing short circuits
Symptoms
- Front left window will not lower (or lower only intermittently)
- Window control may be inoperative in the door switch but work from master switch (or vice versa)
- Blown fuse or repeated fuse failures on the window circuit
- Diagnostic trouble code B1406 present; possible abnormal behavior of other door electronics
- Occasional clicking or lack of motor response when switching to lower
What to check
- Verify stored freeze frame / live data for switch/wiring status with a scan tool
- Inspect fuses and relays for the power window circuit
- Visual inspection of door wiring harness through the door hinge boot for chafing
- Check connector at the front left window switch for corrosion, moisture, or bent pins
- Measure voltage at the switch connector with ignition ON (observe safety procedures)
Signal parameters
- Battery voltage at switch power terminal: ~12–14 V with ignition/accessory ON
- Switch output when not pressed: open/near battery voltage (depending on circuit design) — no direct 0 V to chassis ground
- Short-to-ground condition: near 0 V or full continuity to chassis ground on the switch signal line
- Motor current draw when operating: typically several amps (varies by motor); excessive current suggests mechanical bind or short
- Resistance: continuity between the signal/return wire and chassis ground indicates short (low ohms)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record freeze-frame and live data with a diagnostic scanner. Confirm B1406 and any related codes.
- Turn ignition OFF, remove the key, and disconnect battery negative if you will be unplugging connectors or accessing terminals.
- Visually inspect the door harness where it enters the body (rubber boot). Look for broken wires, pinching, or exposed conductors.
- Unplug the front left window switch connector. With ignition ON, measure voltage between the switch power terminal and ground to confirm supply voltage.
- With connector unplugged, check continuity between the suspected switch signal/ground wire and chassis ground. Low resistance indicates a short to ground.
- If short present at connector, isolate by back-probing or disconnecting sections of wiring (door vs body harness) to locate the short area (door harness, boot, or body side).
- Inspect and if necessary remove the switch from the door. Bench-test the switch for internal shorts using a multimeter across terminals while operating the switch.
- Repair damaged wiring (replace or solder and insulate, replace grommet/boot), clean/repair corroded connectors, or replace the switch assembly as indicated.
- After repair, clear codes and retest operation multiple cycles. Monitor for code return and verify proper window function.
- If wiring and switch check OK but code persists, test/inspect the body control/window module grounds and outputs; consider module fault and consult service manual for advanced testing.
Likely causes
- Frayed or pinched harness where the door wiring passes through the hinge/boot
- Short inside the switch assembly (common after spill or wear)
- Connector plug at the switch has corrosion, bent pins or back-pin to ground
- Aftermarket accessory or previous repair damaged the wiring
- Poor/loose ground at door or body ground strap
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
Browse 406 MITSUBISHI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
MITSUBISHI
-
MITSUBISHI: 2024
-
Outlander
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- Platinum Edition
- Platinum Edition
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
-
Outlander PHEV
-
MITSUBISHI: 2023
-
Mirage
-
Mirage G4
-
Outlander
- 40th Anniversary
- 40th Anniversary
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- Ralliart
- Ralliart
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
-
Outlander PHEV
-
MITSUBISHI: 2022
-
Eclipse Cross
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- LE, AWD
- LE, AWD
- LE, FWD
- LE, FWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Special Edition, AWD
- SEL Special Edition, AWD
- SEL Special Edition, FWD
- SEL Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
-
-
MITSUBISHI: 2021
-
MITSUBISHI: 2020
B1406
Driver Power Window Down Circuit Short To Ground
Causes
- Damaged wiring with insulation breach contacting chassis ground
- Defective front left window switch (internal short)
- Corroded or bent connector terminals causing low-resistance path to ground
- Faulty body control / window control module or grounding point
- Water ingress in door causing short circuits
Symptoms
- Front left window will not lower (or lower only intermittently)
- Window control may be inoperative in the door switch but work from master switch (or vice versa)
- Blown fuse or repeated fuse failures on the window circuit
- Diagnostic trouble code B1406 present; possible abnormal behavior of other door electronics
- Occasional clicking or lack of motor response when switching to lower
What to check
- Verify stored freeze frame / live data for switch/wiring status with a scan tool
- Inspect fuses and relays for the power window circuit
- Visual inspection of door wiring harness through the door hinge boot for chafing
- Check connector at the front left window switch for corrosion, moisture, or bent pins
- Measure voltage at the switch connector with ignition ON (observe safety procedures)
Signal parameters
- Battery voltage at switch power terminal: ~12–14 V with ignition/accessory ON
- Switch output when not pressed: open/near battery voltage (depending on circuit design) — no direct 0 V to chassis ground
- Short-to-ground condition: near 0 V or full continuity to chassis ground on the switch signal line
- Motor current draw when operating: typically several amps (varies by motor); excessive current suggests mechanical bind or short
- Resistance: continuity between the signal/return wire and chassis ground indicates short (low ohms)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record freeze-frame and live data with a diagnostic scanner. Confirm B1406 and any related codes.
- Turn ignition OFF, remove the key, and disconnect battery negative if you will be unplugging connectors or accessing terminals.
- Visually inspect the door harness where it enters the body (rubber boot). Look for broken wires, pinching, or exposed conductors.
- Unplug the front left window switch connector. With ignition ON, measure voltage between the switch power terminal and ground to confirm supply voltage.
- With connector unplugged, check continuity between the suspected switch signal/ground wire and chassis ground. Low resistance indicates a short to ground.
- If short present at connector, isolate by back-probing or disconnecting sections of wiring (door vs body harness) to locate the short area (door harness, boot, or body side).
- Inspect and if necessary remove the switch from the door. Bench-test the switch for internal shorts using a multimeter across terminals while operating the switch.
- Repair damaged wiring (replace or solder and insulate, replace grommet/boot), clean/repair corroded connectors, or replace the switch assembly as indicated.
- After repair, clear codes and retest operation multiple cycles. Monitor for code return and verify proper window function.
- If wiring and switch check OK but code persists, test/inspect the body control/window module grounds and outputs; consider module fault and consult service manual for advanced testing.
Likely causes
- Frayed or pinched harness where the door wiring passes through the hinge/boot
- Short inside the switch assembly (common after spill or wear)
- Connector plug at the switch has corrosion, bent pins or back-pin to ground
- Aftermarket accessory or previous repair damaged the wiring
- Poor/loose ground at door or body ground strap
Fault status
Similar codes
Brands with available manuals
The library contains 7,894 repair and diagnostic manuals. Choose a brand to open the full manual tree by year, model and trim.
