B1509
Hazard flasher switch circuit short to positive
Causes
- Wiring shorted to battery positive (pin-to-power contact)
- Damaged or chafed harness near switch or BCM
- Corroded or pushed-back connector terminal creating contact with positive
- Faulty hazard flasher switch (internal short)
- Body control module (BCM) input driver fault or internal short
- Aftermarket accessories or recent repairs damaging the circuit or splice
Symptoms
- Hazard lights may operate continuously or not operate correctly
- Turn signals/hazard indicators may be inoperative or behave erratically
- Warning lamp on dash related to lighting/body electronics
- Intermittent operation dependent on harness position (wiring fault)
- Parasitic battery drain when vehicle is off (if short is permanent)
What to check
- Read and record all stored freeze-frame and related B/C codes from the BCM
- Visually inspect hazard switch, wiring harness, and connectors for damage, corrosion, bends, or signs of overheating
- Check related fuses (body/lighting) for correct rating and condition
- Backprobe the hazard switch connector with ignition on and off to measure voltage
- Inspect area where harness passes through bulkheads, steering column, and fuse/relay boxes for chafing
- Disconnect the hazard switch and check for voltage on the switch feed and the switch signal pin to isolate switch vs. harness/BCM
Signal parameters
- Expected voltage at hazard switch signal pin: ~0 V (off) or pulsed ~0–12 V when active
- Short condition: steady ~12 V present on the signal pin when switch is off
- Flasher rate when working: approximately 1–2 Hz (50% duty typical) at the output to lamps
- Circuit supply voltage: battery nominal 12 V (key on & off behaviors differ; fault typically flagged with ignition on)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record codes and vehicle symptom history; note if codes are permanent/stored/active. 2) Visually inspect the hazard switch, surrounding harness, and connectors for damage, moisture, or corrosion. Repair any obvious damage. 3) With ignition ON, backprobe the hazard switch connector: measure voltage on the signal terminal with switch OFF — if steady ~12 V, suspect short to positive in harness or BCM driver. 4) Disconnect the hazard switch connector. Measure if battery positive is present on the signal pin of the vehicle harness. If the harness still shows ~12 V with switch disconnected, the short is upstream (harness splice or BCM). 5) If harness is low (
- similar_codes([
Likely causes
- Wiring rubbed through and contacting a 12V supply (most likely)
- Faulty or water-damaged hazard switch (common)
- Connector corrosion or bent terminal at switch or BCM
- Failed BCM input driver (less common)
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for ALFA ROMEO
Browse 89 ALFA ROMEO manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
ALFA ROMEO
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ALFA ROMEO: 2024
-
ALFA ROMEO: 2023
-
Stelvio
-
ALFA ROMEO: 2022
-
Stelvio
-
ALFA ROMEO: 2021
-
Stelvio
-
ALFA ROMEO: 2020
B1509
Hazard flasher switch circuit short to positive
Causes
- Wiring shorted to battery positive (pin-to-power contact)
- Damaged or chafed harness near switch or BCM
- Corroded or pushed-back connector terminal creating contact with positive
- Faulty hazard flasher switch (internal short)
- Body control module (BCM) input driver fault or internal short
- Aftermarket accessories or recent repairs damaging the circuit or splice
Symptoms
- Hazard lights may operate continuously or not operate correctly
- Turn signals/hazard indicators may be inoperative or behave erratically
- Warning lamp on dash related to lighting/body electronics
- Intermittent operation dependent on harness position (wiring fault)
- Parasitic battery drain when vehicle is off (if short is permanent)
What to check
- Read and record all stored freeze-frame and related B/C codes from the BCM
- Visually inspect hazard switch, wiring harness, and connectors for damage, corrosion, bends, or signs of overheating
- Check related fuses (body/lighting) for correct rating and condition
- Backprobe the hazard switch connector with ignition on and off to measure voltage
- Inspect area where harness passes through bulkheads, steering column, and fuse/relay boxes for chafing
- Disconnect the hazard switch and check for voltage on the switch feed and the switch signal pin to isolate switch vs. harness/BCM
Signal parameters
- Expected voltage at hazard switch signal pin: ~0 V (off) or pulsed ~0–12 V when active
- Short condition: steady ~12 V present on the signal pin when switch is off
- Flasher rate when working: approximately 1–2 Hz (50% duty typical) at the output to lamps
- Circuit supply voltage: battery nominal 12 V (key on & off behaviors differ; fault typically flagged with ignition on)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record codes and vehicle symptom history; note if codes are permanent/stored/active. 2) Visually inspect the hazard switch, surrounding harness, and connectors for damage, moisture, or corrosion. Repair any obvious damage. 3) With ignition ON, backprobe the hazard switch connector: measure voltage on the signal terminal with switch OFF — if steady ~12 V, suspect short to positive in harness or BCM driver. 4) Disconnect the hazard switch connector. Measure if battery positive is present on the signal pin of the vehicle harness. If the harness still shows ~12 V with switch disconnected, the short is upstream (harness splice or BCM). 5) If harness is low (
- similar_codes([
Likely causes
- Wiring rubbed through and contacting a 12V supply (most likely)
- Faulty or water-damaged hazard switch (common)
- Connector corrosion or bent terminal at switch or BCM
- Failed BCM input driver (less common)
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for FIAT
Browse 26 FIAT manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
FIAT
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FIAT: 2022
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500X
-
-
FIAT: 2021
-
500X
-
B1509
Wrong installation of ECU
Causes
- Wiring shorted to battery positive (pin-to-power contact)
- Damaged or chafed harness near switch or BCM
- Corroded or pushed-back connector terminal creating contact with positive
- Faulty hazard flasher switch (internal short)
- Body control module (BCM) input driver fault or internal short
- Aftermarket accessories or recent repairs damaging the circuit or splice
Symptoms
- Hazard lights may operate continuously or not operate correctly
- Turn signals/hazard indicators may be inoperative or behave erratically
- Warning lamp on dash related to lighting/body electronics
- Intermittent operation dependent on harness position (wiring fault)
- Parasitic battery drain when vehicle is off (if short is permanent)
What to check
- Read and record all stored freeze-frame and related B/C codes from the BCM
- Visually inspect hazard switch, wiring harness, and connectors for damage, corrosion, bends, or signs of overheating
- Check related fuses (body/lighting) for correct rating and condition
- Backprobe the hazard switch connector with ignition on and off to measure voltage
- Inspect area where harness passes through bulkheads, steering column, and fuse/relay boxes for chafing
- Disconnect the hazard switch and check for voltage on the switch feed and the switch signal pin to isolate switch vs. harness/BCM
Signal parameters
- Expected voltage at hazard switch signal pin: ~0 V (off) or pulsed ~0–12 V when active
- Short condition: steady ~12 V present on the signal pin when switch is off
- Flasher rate when working: approximately 1–2 Hz (50% duty typical) at the output to lamps
- Circuit supply voltage: battery nominal 12 V (key on & off behaviors differ; fault typically flagged with ignition on)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record codes and vehicle symptom history; note if codes are permanent/stored/active. 2) Visually inspect the hazard switch, surrounding harness, and connectors for damage, moisture, or corrosion. Repair any obvious damage. 3) With ignition ON, backprobe the hazard switch connector: measure voltage on the signal terminal with switch OFF — if steady ~12 V, suspect short to positive in harness or BCM driver. 4) Disconnect the hazard switch connector. Measure if battery positive is present on the signal pin of the vehicle harness. If the harness still shows ~12 V with switch disconnected, the short is upstream (harness splice or BCM). 5) If harness is low (
- similar_codes([
Likely causes
- Wiring rubbed through and contacting a 12V supply (most likely)
- Faulty or water-damaged hazard switch (common)
- Connector corrosion or bent terminal at switch or BCM
- Failed BCM input driver (less common)
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
Browse 406 MITSUBISHI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
MITSUBISHI
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MITSUBISHI: 2024
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Outlander
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- Platinum Edition
- Platinum Edition
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
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Outlander PHEV
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MITSUBISHI: 2023
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Mirage
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Mirage G4
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Outlander
- 40th Anniversary
- 40th Anniversary
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, AWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- Black Edition, FWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- Ralliart
- Ralliart
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, AWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SEL Black Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
-
Outlander PHEV
-
MITSUBISHI: 2022
-
Eclipse Cross
- ES, AWD
- ES, AWD
- ES, FWD
- ES, FWD
- LE, AWD
- LE, AWD
- LE, FWD
- LE, FWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, AWD
- SE, FWD
- SE, FWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, AWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL, FWD
- SEL Special Edition, AWD
- SEL Special Edition, AWD
- SEL Special Edition, FWD
- SEL Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, AWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
- SE Special Edition, FWD
-
-
MITSUBISHI: 2021
-
MITSUBISHI: 2020
B1509
Flash To Pass Switch Circuit Short To Battery
Causes
- Wiring shorted to battery positive (pin-to-power contact)
- Damaged or chafed harness near switch or BCM
- Corroded or pushed-back connector terminal creating contact with positive
- Faulty hazard flasher switch (internal short)
- Body control module (BCM) input driver fault or internal short
- Aftermarket accessories or recent repairs damaging the circuit or splice
Symptoms
- Hazard lights may operate continuously or not operate correctly
- Turn signals/hazard indicators may be inoperative or behave erratically
- Warning lamp on dash related to lighting/body electronics
- Intermittent operation dependent on harness position (wiring fault)
- Parasitic battery drain when vehicle is off (if short is permanent)
What to check
- Read and record all stored freeze-frame and related B/C codes from the BCM
- Visually inspect hazard switch, wiring harness, and connectors for damage, corrosion, bends, or signs of overheating
- Check related fuses (body/lighting) for correct rating and condition
- Backprobe the hazard switch connector with ignition on and off to measure voltage
- Inspect area where harness passes through bulkheads, steering column, and fuse/relay boxes for chafing
- Disconnect the hazard switch and check for voltage on the switch feed and the switch signal pin to isolate switch vs. harness/BCM
Signal parameters
- Expected voltage at hazard switch signal pin: ~0 V (off) or pulsed ~0–12 V when active
- Short condition: steady ~12 V present on the signal pin when switch is off
- Flasher rate when working: approximately 1–2 Hz (50% duty typical) at the output to lamps
- Circuit supply voltage: battery nominal 12 V (key on & off behaviors differ; fault typically flagged with ignition on)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record codes and vehicle symptom history; note if codes are permanent/stored/active. 2) Visually inspect the hazard switch, surrounding harness, and connectors for damage, moisture, or corrosion. Repair any obvious damage. 3) With ignition ON, backprobe the hazard switch connector: measure voltage on the signal terminal with switch OFF — if steady ~12 V, suspect short to positive in harness or BCM driver. 4) Disconnect the hazard switch connector. Measure if battery positive is present on the signal pin of the vehicle harness. If the harness still shows ~12 V with switch disconnected, the short is upstream (harness splice or BCM). 5) If harness is low (
- similar_codes([
Likely causes
- Wiring rubbed through and contacting a 12V supply (most likely)
- Faulty or water-damaged hazard switch (common)
- Connector corrosion or bent terminal at switch or BCM
- Failed BCM input driver (less common)
Fault status
Similar codes
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