Code
B1822
Other
B — Body
Wiper Rear Park Sense Input Circuit Failure
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or shorted wiring in the rear wiper park sense circuit
- Corroded, loose or damaged connector(s) at the rear wiper motor or module
- Faulty park switch inside the rear wiper motor assembly
- Poor or missing ground for the motor or module
- Blown fuse or power supply issue to the wiper motor/module
- Water intrusion into the motor connector or harness
Symptoms
- Rear wiper will not park (stops in wrong position) or will not stop
- Rear wiper does not operate or is intermittent
- DTC B1822 stored; possible related dash indicator or service message
- Wiper may run continuously or take wrong park position after turning off
What to check
- Retrieve codes and freeze-frame data with scan tool; note conditions when code set
- Visually inspect the rear wiper motor connector, pins and wiring for corrosion, damage, or water intrusion
- Check related fuses and power feeds for the rear wiper circuit
- Backprobe the park sense pin at the module and at the motor while operating wiper (observe voltage changes)
- Perform wiggle test on harness while monitoring park sense signal for intermittent faults
- Measure resistance/continuity between module input and rear wiper motor park switch (with ignition off)
Signal parameters
- Park sense input is typically a switched digital signal referenced to ground or battery—expect either near 0 V (logic low/ground) when at park or battery voltage/open (logic high) when not parked—consult OEM wiring for exact behavior
- When wiper runs, motor supply should switch to ~12 V and return to 0 V when stopped
- Continuity: low resistance between park switch contacts when in park; open when not in park (exact ohms vary by design)
- No-load supply voltage to motor circuit: ~11–14 V when powered
Diagnostic algorithm
- Safety: Park vehicle, key off, wear eye protection. Retrieve B1822 and any related codes; record freeze-frame data.
- Visual inspection: Inspect rear wiper motor connector, pins, and harness for corrosion, bent pins, damage, or water. Repair any obvious damage.
- Verify power/ground: Check fuses and battery feed to the rear wiper motor and module. Verify good ground at motor and module harness ground point.
- With a scan tool monitor/command: Use a scan tool to monitor the rear wiper park input PID while operating the wiper. Note signal state at park vs non-park.
- Backprobe tests: Backprobe the park sense wire at both the motor connector and the module with connector connected. Confirm expected voltage levels (see Signal Parameters).
- Wiggle test: While monitoring the park sense signal, gently wiggle the harness from motor to module to detect intermittent changes; inspect for chafe points.
- Continuity/isolation: With ignition off and connector disconnected, measure continuity/resistance of park switch circuit between motor and module. Repair open or short to ground/battery as found.
- Direct motor test: If wiring checks good, bench-test or apply known good power/ground to the wiper motor to verify motor and internal park switch operation. Replace motor assembly if internal park switch fails.
- Module verification: If motor and wiring test good but input remains invalid at the module, verify module grounds and inputs; consider module replacement only after wiring and motor verified.
- Clear codes and road/test to verify repair: Confirm DTC does not return and rear wiper parks correctly after several cycles.
Likely causes
- Damaged connector or corroded terminals at the rear wiper motor
- Broken or pinched harness between wiper motor and BCM
- Internal failure of the park switch in the rear wiper motor assembly
- Intermittent open/short in the park sense wire due to chafe or water ingress
Fault status
Status
B1822 — Wiper Rear Park Sense Input Circuit Failure: park sense signal to control module out of expected range (open/short/intermittent).
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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