Code
B1B10
MITSUBISHI
B — Body
DR.knee bolster squib low
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to ground in the driver's knee squib wiring
- Damaged or corroded connector/pins at squib or airbag ECU
- Pinched/chewed or chafed wiring (insulation worn through)
- Faulty squib (internal short)
- Faulty airbag ECU / driver circuit transistor
- Poor battery/ground supply or intermittent supply drop during system test
Symptoms
- SRS/Airbag warning lamp ON
- Possible disablement of knee airbag (system will inhibit deployment until repaired)
- Stored or recurring B1B10 code
- Vehicle may fail safety inspection
- No other drivability symptoms (engine runs normally)
What to check
- Use an OEM-compatible scan tool to read/record all SRS codes and freeze frame data.
- Follow SRS safety procedure: disable battery (disconnect negative) and wait manufacturer-specified time before touching connectors (commonly 90 seconds or per service manual).
- Visually inspect wiring harness and connectors for damage, corrosion, bent pins, or evidence of previous work in area under dash/knee bolster.
- Inspect and secure ground points and battery terminals; check for low battery voltage events.
- Check connector pin condition at knee airbag and at SRS ECU (with battery disconnected).
- Measure continuity and resistance of knee squib circuit using insulated test leads and an ohmmeter (with battery disconnected).
Signal parameters
- Typical intact airbag squib coil resistance: low single-digit ohms (commonly ~1.0–5.0 Ω depending on vehicle).
- Reading near 0 Ω indicates a short to ground; very high or infinite resistance indicates an open circuit.
- No continuous deploy/firing voltage should be present at squib in normal quiescent state — ECU only applies firing current during deployment. Use scan tool diagnostics rather than applying voltage.
- SRS ECU monitors circuit voltage/impedance and flags low-voltage condition when measured values fall below manufacturer thresholds.
Diagnostic algorithm
- SAFETY FIRST: Read service manual SRS safety instructions. Disconnect negative battery terminal and wait the specified time before working on SRS circuits.
- Read and record all airbag/SRS codes and freeze-frame data with a capable scan tool. Note any other related codes or network errors.
- Visually inspect the knee airbag connector, harness from knee module back toward ECU, and any intermediate connectors for damage, corrosion, or intrusion. Repair obvious damage.
- With battery disconnected, measure squib resistance at the knee airbag connector (disconnect the module). Compare to expected range (low single-digit ohms). A near-zero reading suggests a short; very high/OL suggests open circuit.
- If resistance is low (possible short), isolate sections of the harness: disconnect connectors in-line and measure each segment to locate the short to ground. Repair damaged wire or connector.
- If squib resistance at module is normal but ECU side shows low reading, inspect/replace the intermediate wiring or connector(s). Check ECU connector pins for shorts to ground.
- If wiring and connectors test OK but low condition remains, consider replacing the knee squib module. If replacement does not clear low fault, suspect SRS ECU internal driver fault — consult dealer-level diagnostics and consider ECU replacement or repair.
- After repair or component replacement, reconnect battery, clear codes with scan tool, and perform SRS system test/airbag lamp verification. Re-check for codes after a road test and repeated SRS self-checks.
- If replaced any SRS components or ECU, follow required registration/coding procedures per manufacturer.
Likely causes
- Wiring short to ground between driver knee squib and SRS ECU
- Corroded or loose connector at knee airbag module or ECU
- Defective knee squib (internal short)
- Faulty airbag ECU output driver
Fault status
Status
Driver knee bolster squib circuit — low (possible short or low-voltage condition). SRS system fault — inspect wiring, connector, squib and ECU.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
406
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