Code
B1C68
Generic
B — Body
Body Control Module Network Communication Intermittent (Bus C)
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Damaged or corroded wiring or connectors on Bus C
- Poor or intermittent ground or battery supply to BCM or other nodes on Bus C
- Loose, bent, or poorly seated module connectors (BCM or other network nodes)
- Failing BCM or other control module on Bus C
- Faulty or missing bus termination resistor(s)
- Electrical interference (EMI) or short to power/ground on the bus
Symptoms
- Intermittent or sporadic electrical accessory operation (lighting, locks, windows, etc.)
- One or more control modules intermittently not responding to scan tool
- Multiple network communication DTCs stored (intermittent)
- Warning lamps that come on and off (e.g., BCM-related warnings)
- Vehicle functions that work intermittently or only after ignition cycles
- No permanent economic code but repeated intermittent communication faults
What to check
- Read all stored and pending codes and freeze-frame data from all modules
- Check for related U-codes (lost communication) and time stamps to correlate events
- Inspect BCM and other Bus C module connectors for corrosion, bent pins, water, or damage
- Measure battery voltage and check grounds at BCM and nearby modules
- Perform wiggle test on harness and connectors while monitoring bus with scan tool/oscilloscope
- Check bus termination resistance (typical combined ≈ 60 Ω for CAN); inspect for removal or damage
Signal parameters
- For CAN: idle CAN_H ≈ 2.5 V, CAN_L ≈ 2.5 V; dominant state differential ≈ ±2 V (verify against OEM spec)
- Bus differential voltage normally toggles between dominant and recessive; excessive noise, spikes, or stuck levels indicate faults
- Termination: combined end-to-end resistance usually around 60 Ω for two 120 Ω terminators (verify vehicle-specific value)
- Error counters and error frames will increase on the bus during intermittent faults (viewable with diagnostics tool)
- Data rates vary by application (e.g., 125 kbps–1 Mbps for CAN); confirm Bus C data rate in service documentation
Diagnostic algorithm
- Capture all current, pending, and historical DTCs from all modules. Note the ignition/run conditions and freeze-frame data.
- Check battery voltage and charging system; low voltage or brownout can cause intermittent communications. Repair as needed.
- Visually inspect BCM and all Bus C module connectors, harness routing, and splice points for corrosion, damage, water ingress, or poor seating. Repair or re-seat connectors.
- Backprobe BCM power and ground pins to verify stable supply and good chassis/ battery ground while cycling ignition and reproducing fault conditions.
- With a capable scan tool, monitor Bus C messages and module presence while performing a wiggle test on harnesses and connectors to try to reproduce the intermittent fault.
- If available, use an oscilloscope or CAN/LIN analyzer to observe physical layer signals on Bus C for noise, missing frames, dominant stuck states, or excessive error frames. Record waveform during failure.
- Measure bus termination resistance with power off; confirm termination values per service manual. Repair/replace termination resistors or wiring as required.
- Isolate nodes: disconnect suspected modules one at a time (with key off per procedures) and re-test the bus to identify a node causing errors. Replace or repair faulty node if identified.
- Check for and install any BCM or related module software updates or reflash firmware if the OEM procedure addresses intermittent communication issues.
- After repairs, clear codes and road-test under conditions that previously produced the fault. Re-scan to confirm B1C68 does not return.
- If intermittent fault persists and wiring & connectors are good, consider bench-testing or replacing the BCM per OEM diagnostic guidelines.
Likely causes
- Intermittent connector contact (loose pin, corrosion) at BCM or another module
- Open, short, or high-resistance connection in Bus C wiring
- Intermittent supply/ground to BCM or a node causing the node to drop off the bus
- Failed module periodically driving bus incorrectly or introducing noise
- Missing or degraded bus termination causing reflections/intermittent errors
Fault status
Status
Intermittent communication fault detected on Body Control Module network Bus C — module(s) occasionally fail to communicate or bus messages are corrupted.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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