B2533
Front Fog Lamps Control Circuit High (BCM)
Causes
- Short to battery or constant 12V on the fog lamp output circuit
- Damaged wiring harness or pinched/chewed wires (insulation worn through to battery feed)
- Corroded or damaged connectors at the fog lamp or BCM
- Failed fog lamp bulb or aftermarket lamp assembly causing abnormal load
- Faulty relay or fuse feeding the fog lamp circuit
- Internal BCM output driver fault or BCM software/firmware issue
Symptoms
- Front fog lamps may remain ON or be intermittent
- Fog lamps will not switch off via the dash switch
- Possible blown fuse(s) on related circuit(s)
- Illumination warning or BCM related message on dash (depending on vehicle)
- Other lighting functions controlled by the same module may behave erratically
What to check
- Retrieve all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a scan tool
- Visually inspect fog lamps, connectors, wiring harnesses, and fuses for damage or corrosion
- Check for aftermarket lamps, adapters, or accessories on the fog lamp circuit
- Operate fog lamp switch while observing BCM data for status and outputs
- Inspect relay(s) associated with fog lamps and test/replace if suspect
Signal parameters
- Expected control behavior: BCM is typically a low-side or switched output; when OFF circuit voltage at lamp should be near 0–1 V (relative to ground)
- When ON the lamp circuit typically measures battery voltage ~11–14 V at the lamp connector (lamp connected)
- Fault condition indicated when control circuit measures an elevated or constant battery feed on the BCM output when it should be low (e.g., >14.5 V or presence of battery voltage in OFF state)
- Continuity/Resistance: low resistance between BCM output and lamp when connected (depends on lamp load) and near-infinite to battery feed when circuit is open/isolated
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record code(s) and associated freeze-frame/vehicle data, then clear codes and retest to confirm repeatability.
- Visually inspect wiring, connectors, lamp sockets, and fuses for damage, corrosion, or evidence of aftermarket splicing.
- With ignition ON and fog lamp OFF, backprobe the BCM fog lamp output and measure voltage relative to ground. Expected: ~0 V when OFF. If battery voltage present, suspect short to battery or a stuck relay.
- Operate fog lamp ON while monitoring voltage and switch status with a scan tool. Confirm BCM command matches switch input and that voltage rises only when commanded.
- Disconnect fog lamp connector(s) at the lamp(s). If the high-voltage code clears with lamp(s) disconnected, suspect lamp assembly, socket, or wiring downstream.
- Inspect and test any fog lamp relay(s) and related feed circuits for a stuck contact or incorrect constant feed. Remove/replace relay to verify behavior.
- Check for unintended feeds: measure continuity between fog lamp output and battery feed circuits/ignition feeds to locate short or improper splice.
- Inspect grounding points for the fog lamp circuit; ensure good ground integrity and continuity to chassis.
- If wiring and external components test good, test or swap BCM output (where allowed by manufacturer procedures) or perform BCM bench/programming checks per factory service information.
- Only replace BCM after eliminating external causes; follow security/reprogramming procedures if BCM replacement is required.
Likely causes
- Short to battery at lamp connector or inline splice
- Corrosion or bent pins at BCM connector allowing abnormal voltage reading
- Faulty fog lamp relay stuck closed or relay control wiring tied to constant power
- Aftermarket LED bulbs or wiring adapter causing different electrical characteristics and pulling voltage high on the driver
- Open or damaged ground for the fog lamp circuit causing the BCM driver to see a high voltage condition
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for HUMMER
Browse 138 HUMMER manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
HUMMER
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HUMMER: 2009
-
HUMMER: 2008
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HUMMER: 2007
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HUMMER: 2005
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HUMMER: 2004
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HUMMER: 2000
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HUMMER: 1999
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HUMMER: 1994
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HUMMER: 1993
B2533
Assistant Door Courtesy Lamp Error
Causes
- Short to battery or constant 12V on the fog lamp output circuit
- Damaged wiring harness or pinched/chewed wires (insulation worn through to battery feed)
- Corroded or damaged connectors at the fog lamp or BCM
- Failed fog lamp bulb or aftermarket lamp assembly causing abnormal load
- Faulty relay or fuse feeding the fog lamp circuit
- Internal BCM output driver fault or BCM software/firmware issue
Symptoms
- Front fog lamps may remain ON or be intermittent
- Fog lamps will not switch off via the dash switch
- Possible blown fuse(s) on related circuit(s)
- Illumination warning or BCM related message on dash (depending on vehicle)
- Other lighting functions controlled by the same module may behave erratically
What to check
- Retrieve all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a scan tool
- Visually inspect fog lamps, connectors, wiring harnesses, and fuses for damage or corrosion
- Check for aftermarket lamps, adapters, or accessories on the fog lamp circuit
- Operate fog lamp switch while observing BCM data for status and outputs
- Inspect relay(s) associated with fog lamps and test/replace if suspect
Signal parameters
- Expected control behavior: BCM is typically a low-side or switched output; when OFF circuit voltage at lamp should be near 0–1 V (relative to ground)
- When ON the lamp circuit typically measures battery voltage ~11–14 V at the lamp connector (lamp connected)
- Fault condition indicated when control circuit measures an elevated or constant battery feed on the BCM output when it should be low (e.g., >14.5 V or presence of battery voltage in OFF state)
- Continuity/Resistance: low resistance between BCM output and lamp when connected (depends on lamp load) and near-infinite to battery feed when circuit is open/isolated
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record code(s) and associated freeze-frame/vehicle data, then clear codes and retest to confirm repeatability.
- Visually inspect wiring, connectors, lamp sockets, and fuses for damage, corrosion, or evidence of aftermarket splicing.
- With ignition ON and fog lamp OFF, backprobe the BCM fog lamp output and measure voltage relative to ground. Expected: ~0 V when OFF. If battery voltage present, suspect short to battery or a stuck relay.
- Operate fog lamp ON while monitoring voltage and switch status with a scan tool. Confirm BCM command matches switch input and that voltage rises only when commanded.
- Disconnect fog lamp connector(s) at the lamp(s). If the high-voltage code clears with lamp(s) disconnected, suspect lamp assembly, socket, or wiring downstream.
- Inspect and test any fog lamp relay(s) and related feed circuits for a stuck contact or incorrect constant feed. Remove/replace relay to verify behavior.
- Check for unintended feeds: measure continuity between fog lamp output and battery feed circuits/ignition feeds to locate short or improper splice.
- Inspect grounding points for the fog lamp circuit; ensure good ground integrity and continuity to chassis.
- If wiring and external components test good, test or swap BCM output (where allowed by manufacturer procedures) or perform BCM bench/programming checks per factory service information.
- Only replace BCM after eliminating external causes; follow security/reprogramming procedures if BCM replacement is required.
Likely causes
- Short to battery at lamp connector or inline splice
- Corrosion or bent pins at BCM connector allowing abnormal voltage reading
- Faulty fog lamp relay stuck closed or relay control wiring tied to constant power
- Aftermarket LED bulbs or wiring adapter causing different electrical characteristics and pulling voltage high on the driver
- Open or damaged ground for the fog lamp circuit causing the BCM driver to see a high voltage condition
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for HYUNDAI
Browse 371 HYUNDAI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
HYUNDAI
-
HYUNDAI: 2023
-
Elantra
-
Elantra N
-
Kona N
-
Tucson
- Hybrid Blue
- Hybrid Limited
- Hybrid SEL Convenience
- Limited, Eng CD G4EN, 4WD
- Limited, Eng CD G4EN, FWD
- Limited, Eng CD G4KN, 4WD
- Limited, Eng CD G4KN, FWD
- N Line, Eng CD G4EN, 4WD
- N Line, Eng CD G4EN, FWD
- N Line, Eng CD G4KN, 4WD
- N Line, Eng CD G4KN, FWD
- Plug-In Hybrid Limited
- Plug-In Hybrid SEL
- SE, Eng CD G4EN, 4WD
- SE, Eng CD G4EN, FWD
- SE, Eng CD G4KN, 4WD
- SE, Eng CD G4KN, FWD
- SEL, Eng CD G4EN, 4WD
- SEL, Eng CD G4EN, FWD
- SEL, Eng CD G4KN, 4WD
- SEL, Eng CD G4KN, FWD
- XRT, Eng CD G4EN, 4WD
- XRT, Eng CD G4EN, FWD
- XRT, Eng CD G4KN, 4WD
- XRT, Eng CD G4KN, FWD
-
-
HYUNDAI: 2022
-
Elantra N
-
Kona N
-
Veloster N
-
HYUNDAI: 2021
-
Veloster N
-
HYUNDAI: 2020
-
Palisade
-
Veloster N
B2533
Rear light - circuit failure
Causes
- Short to battery or constant 12V on the fog lamp output circuit
- Damaged wiring harness or pinched/chewed wires (insulation worn through to battery feed)
- Corroded or damaged connectors at the fog lamp or BCM
- Failed fog lamp bulb or aftermarket lamp assembly causing abnormal load
- Faulty relay or fuse feeding the fog lamp circuit
- Internal BCM output driver fault or BCM software/firmware issue
Symptoms
- Front fog lamps may remain ON or be intermittent
- Fog lamps will not switch off via the dash switch
- Possible blown fuse(s) on related circuit(s)
- Illumination warning or BCM related message on dash (depending on vehicle)
- Other lighting functions controlled by the same module may behave erratically
What to check
- Retrieve all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a scan tool
- Visually inspect fog lamps, connectors, wiring harnesses, and fuses for damage or corrosion
- Check for aftermarket lamps, adapters, or accessories on the fog lamp circuit
- Operate fog lamp switch while observing BCM data for status and outputs
- Inspect relay(s) associated with fog lamps and test/replace if suspect
Signal parameters
- Expected control behavior: BCM is typically a low-side or switched output; when OFF circuit voltage at lamp should be near 0–1 V (relative to ground)
- When ON the lamp circuit typically measures battery voltage ~11–14 V at the lamp connector (lamp connected)
- Fault condition indicated when control circuit measures an elevated or constant battery feed on the BCM output when it should be low (e.g., >14.5 V or presence of battery voltage in OFF state)
- Continuity/Resistance: low resistance between BCM output and lamp when connected (depends on lamp load) and near-infinite to battery feed when circuit is open/isolated
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record code(s) and associated freeze-frame/vehicle data, then clear codes and retest to confirm repeatability.
- Visually inspect wiring, connectors, lamp sockets, and fuses for damage, corrosion, or evidence of aftermarket splicing.
- With ignition ON and fog lamp OFF, backprobe the BCM fog lamp output and measure voltage relative to ground. Expected: ~0 V when OFF. If battery voltage present, suspect short to battery or a stuck relay.
- Operate fog lamp ON while monitoring voltage and switch status with a scan tool. Confirm BCM command matches switch input and that voltage rises only when commanded.
- Disconnect fog lamp connector(s) at the lamp(s). If the high-voltage code clears with lamp(s) disconnected, suspect lamp assembly, socket, or wiring downstream.
- Inspect and test any fog lamp relay(s) and related feed circuits for a stuck contact or incorrect constant feed. Remove/replace relay to verify behavior.
- Check for unintended feeds: measure continuity between fog lamp output and battery feed circuits/ignition feeds to locate short or improper splice.
- Inspect grounding points for the fog lamp circuit; ensure good ground integrity and continuity to chassis.
- If wiring and external components test good, test or swap BCM output (where allowed by manufacturer procedures) or perform BCM bench/programming checks per factory service information.
- Only replace BCM after eliminating external causes; follow security/reprogramming procedures if BCM replacement is required.
Likely causes
- Short to battery at lamp connector or inline splice
- Corrosion or bent pins at BCM connector allowing abnormal voltage reading
- Faulty fog lamp relay stuck closed or relay control wiring tied to constant power
- Aftermarket LED bulbs or wiring adapter causing different electrical characteristics and pulling voltage high on the driver
- Open or damaged ground for the fog lamp circuit causing the BCM driver to see a high voltage condition
Fault status
Similar codes
Manual library for LAND ROVER
Browse 320 LAND ROVER manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
LAND ROVER
-
LAND ROVER: 2022
-
Defender
- 90
- 90
- 90 S
- 90 S
- 90 V8
- 90 V8
- 90 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 90 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 90 X
- 90 X
- 90 X-Dynamic HSE
- 90 X-Dynamic HSE
- 90 X-Dynamic S
- 90 X-Dynamic S
- 90 X-Dynamic SE
- 90 X-Dynamic SE
- 110
- 110
- 110 S
- 110 S
- 110 SE
- 110 SE
- 110 V8
- 110 V8
- 110 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 110 V8 Carpathian Edition
- 110 X
- 110 X
- 110 X-Dynamic SE
- 110 X-Dynamic SE
- 110 XS Edition
- 110 XS Edition
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Discovery
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- S
- S
-
Discovery Sport
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Range Rover
- Autobiography, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover Autobiography
- 2022 Range Rover Base
- 2022 Range Rover Base
- First Edition
- First Edition
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2022: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover SE
- SE, 4.4L Eng VIN 7 · 4.4L Eng VIN 72022: Range Rover SE
- SV
- SV
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2022: Range Rover Velar S
-
-
LAND ROVER: 2021
-
Discovery
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Discovery R-Dynamic S
- S
- S
-
Discovery Sport
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Autobiography
- Autobiography Fifty Edition
- Autobiography Fifty Edition
- 2021 Range Rover Base
- 2021 Range Rover Base
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover HSE
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- HSE Westminster, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover HSE Westminster
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
- SVAutobiography Dynamic Blk.
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Sport
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2021: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Silver Edition, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HSE Silver Edition, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Sport HSE Silver Edition
- HST
- HST
- SE
- SE
- SVR
- SVR
- SVR Carbon Edition
- SVR Carbon Edition
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2021: Range Rover Velar S
-
LAND ROVER: 2020
-
Defender
- 90 First Edition
- 90 First Edition
- 110 First Edition
- 110 First Edition
- 110 HSE
- 110 HSE
- 110 S
- 110 S
- 110 SE
- 110 SE
- 110 X
- 110 X
- 110, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Defender 110
- 110, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Defender 110
- 110, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Defender 110
- 110, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Defender 110
-
Discovery
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- HSE Luxury, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery HSE Luxury
- Landmark
- Landmark
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Discovery SE
-
Range Rover
- Autobiography
- Autobiography
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Base
- Base, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Base
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover HSE
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
- SVAutobiography Dynamic
-
Range Rover Evoque
-
Range Rover Sport
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 2.0L Eng VIN Y · 2.0L Eng VIN Y2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- Autobiography Dynamic, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport Autobiography Dynamic
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE, 5.0L Eng VIN E · 5.0L Eng VIN E2020: Range Rover Sport HSE
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE Dynamic
- HSE PHEV
- HSE PHEV
- HST
- HST
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN K · 3.0L Eng VIN K2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SE, 3.0L Eng VIN U · 3.0L Eng VIN U2020: Range Rover Sport SE
- SVR
- SVR
-
Range Rover Velar
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic HSE
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- R-Dynamic S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar R-Dynamic S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 2.0L Eng VIN X · 2.0L Eng VIN X2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar S
- S, 3.0L Eng VIN V · 3.0L Eng VIN V2020: Range Rover Velar S
- SVAutobiography Dyn.
- SVAutobiography Dyn.
-
B2533
Right Rear Stop lamp Circuit Failure
Causes
- Short to battery or constant 12V on the fog lamp output circuit
- Damaged wiring harness or pinched/chewed wires (insulation worn through to battery feed)
- Corroded or damaged connectors at the fog lamp or BCM
- Failed fog lamp bulb or aftermarket lamp assembly causing abnormal load
- Faulty relay or fuse feeding the fog lamp circuit
- Internal BCM output driver fault or BCM software/firmware issue
Symptoms
- Front fog lamps may remain ON or be intermittent
- Fog lamps will not switch off via the dash switch
- Possible blown fuse(s) on related circuit(s)
- Illumination warning or BCM related message on dash (depending on vehicle)
- Other lighting functions controlled by the same module may behave erratically
What to check
- Retrieve all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a scan tool
- Visually inspect fog lamps, connectors, wiring harnesses, and fuses for damage or corrosion
- Check for aftermarket lamps, adapters, or accessories on the fog lamp circuit
- Operate fog lamp switch while observing BCM data for status and outputs
- Inspect relay(s) associated with fog lamps and test/replace if suspect
Signal parameters
- Expected control behavior: BCM is typically a low-side or switched output; when OFF circuit voltage at lamp should be near 0–1 V (relative to ground)
- When ON the lamp circuit typically measures battery voltage ~11–14 V at the lamp connector (lamp connected)
- Fault condition indicated when control circuit measures an elevated or constant battery feed on the BCM output when it should be low (e.g., >14.5 V or presence of battery voltage in OFF state)
- Continuity/Resistance: low resistance between BCM output and lamp when connected (depends on lamp load) and near-infinite to battery feed when circuit is open/isolated
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record code(s) and associated freeze-frame/vehicle data, then clear codes and retest to confirm repeatability.
- Visually inspect wiring, connectors, lamp sockets, and fuses for damage, corrosion, or evidence of aftermarket splicing.
- With ignition ON and fog lamp OFF, backprobe the BCM fog lamp output and measure voltage relative to ground. Expected: ~0 V when OFF. If battery voltage present, suspect short to battery or a stuck relay.
- Operate fog lamp ON while monitoring voltage and switch status with a scan tool. Confirm BCM command matches switch input and that voltage rises only when commanded.
- Disconnect fog lamp connector(s) at the lamp(s). If the high-voltage code clears with lamp(s) disconnected, suspect lamp assembly, socket, or wiring downstream.
- Inspect and test any fog lamp relay(s) and related feed circuits for a stuck contact or incorrect constant feed. Remove/replace relay to verify behavior.
- Check for unintended feeds: measure continuity between fog lamp output and battery feed circuits/ignition feeds to locate short or improper splice.
- Inspect grounding points for the fog lamp circuit; ensure good ground integrity and continuity to chassis.
- If wiring and external components test good, test or swap BCM output (where allowed by manufacturer procedures) or perform BCM bench/programming checks per factory service information.
- Only replace BCM after eliminating external causes; follow security/reprogramming procedures if BCM replacement is required.
Likely causes
- Short to battery at lamp connector or inline splice
- Corrosion or bent pins at BCM connector allowing abnormal voltage reading
- Faulty fog lamp relay stuck closed or relay control wiring tied to constant power
- Aftermarket LED bulbs or wiring adapter causing different electrical characteristics and pulling voltage high on the driver
- Open or damaged ground for the fog lamp circuit causing the BCM driver to see a high voltage condition
Fault status
Similar codes
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