Code
B2579
HYUNDAI
B — Body
Rear RH Tail Lamp Circuit Short To Ground
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Wire insulation damaged and contacting chassis ground (pinch, chafe, corrosion)
- Corroded or bent connector pin making unintended ground contact
- Failed or shorted tail lamp bulb or LED module
- Water intrusion in lamp assembly or connector
- Aftermarket trailer harness or accessory wiring incorrectly tied into circuit
- Faulty BCM or lighting driver (rare)
Symptoms
- Right rear tail lamp does not illuminate (parking lights, tail lights)
- Bulb may be dim or flicker or fuses related to rear lighting are blown
- Dash warning for exterior lamp or BCM malfunction message
- Other lighting circuits on same harness may show abnormal behavior
- Lamp works intermittently or only when connector is manipulated
What to check
- Scan BCM for code data and freeze frame, verify B2579 is current/confirmed
- Visually inspect RH rear lamp, lens, socket, and connector for corrosion, water, or damage
- Remove lamp bulb/module and inspect filament or LED board for signs of short or burn
- Check related fuses and fusible links for continuity and signs of overheating
- Measure battery voltage at tail lamp connector with lights ON
- Perform continuity/ohm test from harness lamp positive pin to ground with lamp disconnected
Signal parameters
- Ignition ON / parking lights ON: ~11–14 V at tail lamp positive terminal (with lamp connected)
- With lamp removed: expected open/infinite resistance from positive lamp terminal to chassis ground (no short)
- Resistance of a good 12V incandescent tail filament: typically a few ohms (varies by bulb); LED modules will show higher resistance or electronic driver characteristics
- Tail lamp steady current draw (typical incandescent tail lamp ~0.3–0.6 A; brake filament higher). A near‑zero resistance will draw excessive current or blow a fuse
- If short present: resistance from positive circuit to ground will be near 0 Ω
Diagnostic algorithm
- Step 1 — Verify: Use a scan tool to confirm B2579, note freeze frame and whether code is current or historic. Check for related lamp codes.
- Step 2 — Visual: Inspect RH tail lamp assembly, lens, socket and wiring for moisture, corrosion, broken insulation, pinched wires and damaged harness routing.
- Step 3 — Bulb/module: Remove the bulb or LED module. Inspect for burnt contacts or melted plastic. Re-test circuit with the lamp removed to see if the short clears.
- Step 4 — Voltage test: With ignition and lights ON measure voltage at the lamp harness positive terminal. If near 0 V or fuse blown, suspect short to ground upstream.
- Step 5 — Continuity/ohms: With battery disconnected, measure resistance between the lamp positive terminal (harness side) and chassis ground. A low resistance (< a few ohms) indicates a short to ground.
- Step 6 — Isolate harness: Disconnect the RH rear lamp connector. If the short disappears when connector is unplugged, the short is in the lamp assembly or connector. If it remains, trace wiring toward front/BCM.
- Step 7 — Inspect route: Follow wiring from connector toward the body/BCM, inspecting high‑risk areas (doors, trunk hinge, rear quarter, grommets) for chafed insulation or exposed conductors.
- Step 8 — Repair: Repair or replace damaged wiring, clean/replace corroded connectors, replace faulty lamp or LED module, and restore proper ground connection. Use dielectric grease to prevent future corrosion.
- Step 9 — Verify BCM: If harness and lamp check good and short persists, test outputs at BCM per manufacturer procedures; consider BCM replacement only after wiring and lamps are ruled out.
- Step 10 — Clear codes and test: Clear DTCs, operate lights through cycles, and road test to confirm repair. Re-scan to ensure B2579 does not return.
Likely causes
- Corroded/contaminated lamp connector allowing a short to chassis ground
- Damaged wiring harness near rear quarter panel or lamp mounting area
- Failed LED tail lamp module or internal short in incandescent lamp
- Loose or missing ground strap/ground connection at lamp
- Connector pushed into metal body or foreign object bridging terminals
Fault status
Status
BCM reports short to ground on right rear tail lamp circuit (B2579). Circuit low resistance or overcurrent detected; lamp may not operate and related fuses or BCM outputs may be affected.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours (depending on access and extent of wiring damage)
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Repair manuals
Manual library for HYUNDAI
371
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