Code
C1207
HYUNDAI
C — Chassis
Rear Left(RL) Sensor-Speed Jump | Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-LH Range / Performance / Intermittent
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Damaged or failed rear-left wheel speed sensor (RL)
- Broken/chafed wiring harness to RL sensor (open, short to ground, short to power)
- Corroded/loose connector or poor pin contact at RL sensor or ABS module
- Damaged/missing/dirt/metal-debris on tone wheel (reluctor ring) at left rear
- Excessive wheel bearing play causing sensor/tone-ring air gap variation
- Intermittent grounding or poor chassis ground related to ABS circuit
Symptoms
- ABS warning lamp illuminated (may also show ESC/TC light)
- Intermittent or sporadic ABS/ESC activation during low-speed or cornering
- Traction control or stability functions disabled or reduced
- Brake pedal pulsation during ABS events (possible)
- Stored C1207 code in ABS module; related fault freeze frame may show sudden RL speed changes
What to check
- Read ABS/ESC codes and freeze frame with a capable scan tool; verify C1207 is current or historic
- Monitor live wheel speed data for all four wheels while rotating wheels or during road test; look for spikes, dropouts or inconsistent RL readings
- Visually inspect RL sensor, connector, and harness for damage, corrosion, or water ingress
- Wiggle test harness and connector while observing live data to reproduce intermittent behaviour
- Inspect tone wheel (reluctor) for missing teeth, heavy rust, debris or heavy runout; check sensor air gap and alignment
- Check wheel bearing play and axle/hub runout at left rear
Signal parameters
- Sensor types: Hall/active (digital) => requires reference voltage (commonly 5V) and provides a square/pulsed signal; Variable Reluctance (VR) => AC sine/alternating voltage that increases with speed
- Expected behavior: signal frequency proportional to wheel speed; amplitude (VR) or logic levels (Hall) should be stable without spikes or dropouts
- Intermittent fault: occasional missing pulses, abrupt amplitude changes, or noise spikes indicate range/performance issues
- Refer to vehicle-specific service manual for exact voltage, resistance and waveform specifications
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect scan tool, retrieve DTCs and freeze frame, and record current/live RL wheel speed data.
- Visually inspect RL sensor, tone wheel and harness; repair obvious damage and secure connector.
- Perform wiggle test on wiring/connectors while watching live data to try to reproduce the jump/intermittent event.
- Check sensor supply and ground at connector/back-probe; confirm reference voltage and ground continuity to ABS module.
- Measure sensor resistance (for passive sensors) or check signal with multimeter/oscilloscope while rotating wheel; compare to spec or to another wheel sensor.
- Inspect tone wheel for missing teeth, heavy corrosion or contamination; clean or replace if damaged. Measure air gap and correct to spec.
- Check wheel bearing for excessive play and rectify if causing variable gap or tone-ring runout.
- Repair or replace faulty connector/wiring/sensor as indicated by tests. Use proper routing and secure harness to avoid reoccurrence.
- Clear codes, perform relearn procedures if required by manufacturer, road test and verify that RL speed signal is steady and C1207 does not return.
Likely causes
- Wiring/connector problem (intermittent pin contact, corrosion, chafe)
- Failed RL wheel speed sensor
- Damaged or contaminated tone wheel at left rear
- Wheel bearing wear causing variable gap
Fault status
Status
ABS module detected an intermittent or out-of-range wheel speed signal from the Rear Left (LH) sensor (Range/Performance/Intermittent). ABS/ESC functions may be limited until the fault is corrected.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for HYUNDAI
371
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