Code
C168100
HYUNDAI
C — Chassis
LDWS System State Not valid
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Front camera or LDWS control module fault
- Loss of power or ground to camera/module (fuse, relay, wiring)
- CAN bus or LIN communication error between modules
- Camera lens blocked, dirty, damaged, or misaligned
- Incomplete or failed camera/module calibration
- Software mismatch, corrupted module software, or required update
Symptoms
- LDWS indicator or warning lamp illuminated on dash
- Message such as 'LDWS Not Available' or 'System Check' displayed
- Lane departure function disabled or does not activate
- Related ADAS warnings or degraded functionality (e.g., Lane Keep Assist not working)
- Multiple related DTCs stored in camera, BCM or vehicle dynamics modules
What to check
- Read and record all DTCs from camera/ADAS module, BCM and powertrain modules with a dealer‑level or capable scan tool
- Check battery voltage and main fuses/relays for camera and ADAS modules
- Inspect camera lens and housing for dirt, condensation, damage or misalignment
- Visually inspect camera/module connectors and wiring for damage, corrosion or loose pins
- Verify CAN bus and ground integrity (backprobe connector, check for resistance/shorts)
- Confirm vehicle is in conditions suitable for LDWS operation (straight lane markings, clear weather)
Signal parameters
- Camera module power supply voltage (typically battery voltage while ON) and ground continuity
- CAN messages: presence of camera/LDWS messages on vehicle bus and no bus errors
- Camera status flags: system ready, image valid, calibration complete
- Lane detection outputs: lane lines detected / detection confidence
- Vehicle speed and steering angle values as seen by ADAS, yaw rate if available
- Error counters or internal fault codes from camera/LDWS module
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve and save DTCs from ADAS/camera module and related modules (BCM/ECM). Note freeze frame and event data.
- Visual inspection: check camera lens, housing, windshield area, connectors and wiring for obvious issues. Clean lens if contaminated.
- Check battery voltage and inspect / test fuses and relays supplying the camera/ADAS module. Repair any power faults.
- Verify grounds for camera/ADAS module. Repair poor ground connections or wiring faults.
- Use a scan tool to confirm CAN communication: verify the camera/LDWS module is present on the bus and communicating. Trace and repair bus faults.
- If the module reports calibration invalid or requires calibration, perform manufacturer‑specified calibration procedure on a level road or in a service bay using the approved tool.
- Check for software updates or TSBs. Reflash/update module software if recommended by manufacturer.
- Clear DTCs and test drive in suitable conditions. Recheck for reappearance of the code and confirm LDWS function.
- If DTC persists after power, communication and calibration checks, consider replacing the camera/LDWS module per service manual and repeat calibration and retest.
- After repair, verify all related module DTCs are cleared and perform final functional test of LDWS and related ADAS features.
Likely causes
- Contaminated or obstructed camera view (lens contamination, cover)
- Camera/module not powered or poor ground connection
- CAN communication errors between LDWS camera/module and BCM/ECM
- Failed or out‑of‑date camera/module software needing reflash
- Calibration required after windshield, camera, or front assembly replacement
Fault status
Status
LDWS System State Not valid — lane departure system disabled or unavailable. Check camera/module power, communication, calibration and lens condition.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for HYUNDAI
371
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