Code
C2113
HYUNDAI
C — Chassis
Valve Relay Abnormal
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty valve relay (coil or contacts)
- Open/short in relay wiring harness or poor connector contact
- Blown fuse or weak battery supply to relay
- Corroded or water‑ingressed connector/relay socket
- Stuck or mechanically seized hydraulic valve
- Faulty ABS/ESC hydraulic unit or control module
Symptoms
- ABS or ESC warning lamp illuminated
- Traction control / stability functions disabled
- Possible change in ABS pump/noise or lack of pump activation during ABS events
- Brake feel may be normal at low speeds but ABS may not engage
- Diagnostic trouble codes stored related to valve/relay circuits
What to check
- Read and record stored DTCs and freeze frame data with a scan tool; clear and recheck
- Visually inspect relay, relay socket, associated fuses and wiring for corrosion, damage, water entry or loose terminals
- Verify battery voltage at vehicle battery and at relay supply terminal (engine off and running)
- Using a scan tool, attempt to command/actuate the valve/relay output while monitoring live data
- Check continuity and resistance of relay coil and wiring to control module (disconnect battery before resistance tests if required)
- Inspect ABS/ESC hydraulic unit for fluid contamination or signs of internal valve seizure
Signal parameters
- Relay feed (constant supply) voltage: approx. battery voltage (typically 11–14.5 V) when key on
- Control output: module switches relay coil to ground or +12 V depending on design; should show a change when commanded by scan tool
- Relay coil resistance: typically tens to a few hundred ohms (consult vehicle service manual for exact spec)
- When commanded, control signal may be steady or pulsed (ABS active); use oscilloscope or high‑speed data capture to verify switching waveform
- Open circuit: near infinite resistance; short to ground: near 0 Ω
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve all related codes and vehicle history with a capable scan tool. Note whether code is permanent or intermittent.
- Visually inspect relay, fuse(s) and connectors for corrosion, water, heat damage and secure fit. Replace any damaged connectors or fuses as required.
- With ignition ON, measure battery voltage at relay supply terminal and at relay socket pin. Compare to battery voltage. Repair supply or fuse if low or missing.
- If accessible, remove relay and measure coil resistance against factory spec. If coil open or outside spec, replace relay.
- With relay removed, check continuity from module control pin to relay socket control pin. Wiggle wiring harness to look for intermittent faults.
- Using scan tool, command the valve/relay ON and OFF while observing supply and control signals. Listen for relay click and pump/valve operation. If module commands but relay does not energize, suspect relay/supply/wiring.
- If relay and wiring test good but control module does not provide correct switching signal, inspect module grounds and supply; consider module fault and consult manufacturer procedures before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a road and controlled test to verify ABS/ESC operation and ensure code does not return.
Likely causes
- Relay coil failed or contact welded
- Connector pins corroded or bent at relay socket
- Open circuit or high resistance in relay supply or ground
- Blown fuse feeding the relay or ABS pump circuit
- Control module driver transistor failed or intermittent
Fault status
Status
Valve relay abnormal — control module detected an unexpected condition in the valve relay circuit. Inspect relay, fuses, wiring and control module outputs.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5–2.0 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for HYUNDAI
371
Browse 371 HYUNDAI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
HYUNDAI
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HYUNDAI: 2023
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Elantra
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Elantra N
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Kona N
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Tucson
- Hybrid Blue
- Hybrid Limited
- Hybrid SEL Convenience
- Limited, Eng CD G4EN, 4WD
- Limited, Eng CD G4EN, FWD
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- N Line, Eng CD G4EN, 4WD
- N Line, Eng CD G4EN, FWD
- N Line, Eng CD G4KN, 4WD
- N Line, Eng CD G4KN, FWD
- Plug-In Hybrid Limited
- Plug-In Hybrid SEL
- SE, Eng CD G4EN, 4WD
- SE, Eng CD G4EN, FWD
- SE, Eng CD G4KN, 4WD
- SE, Eng CD G4KN, FWD
- SEL, Eng CD G4EN, 4WD
- SEL, Eng CD G4EN, FWD
- SEL, Eng CD G4KN, 4WD
- SEL, Eng CD G4KN, FWD
- XRT, Eng CD G4EN, 4WD
- XRT, Eng CD G4EN, FWD
- XRT, Eng CD G4KN, 4WD
- XRT, Eng CD G4KN, FWD
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HYUNDAI: 2022
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Elantra N
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Kona N
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Veloster N
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HYUNDAI: 2021
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Veloster N
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HYUNDAI: 2020
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Palisade
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Veloster N
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