Code
P0038
Generic
P — Powertrain
HO2S Heater Control Circuit High Bank 1 Sensor 2
Views:
UK: 24
EN: 55
RU: 32
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or high-resistance heater circuit (broken wire, corroded connector)
- Short to battery voltage on heater control/return circuit
- Blown fuse or fusible link supplying the heater
- Failed oxygen sensor (heater element open or internally shorted)
- Poor or corroded connector/pins at the sensor or harness
- PCM/ECM heater driver fault (rare)
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- Possible failed emissions test or stored emissions-related readiness code
- Check-engine light may stay on after startup
- Usually no major drivability issues, but fuel trims or catalyst monitoring may be affected
- Reduced heater operation can increase catalyst light-off time and emissions
What to check
- Read freeze frame and freeze-frame data, confirm P0038 is current/confirmed
- Visually inspect sensor wiring, connector, and harness for damage, corrosion or disconnection
- Check related fuses and relays for the O2 sensor heater circuit
- Backprobe heater power and control wires at the sensor connector while performing heater command
- Measure heater element resistance at the sensor (unplugged)
- Check for voltage short to battery and for continuity to PCM ground on the control circuit
Signal parameters
- Heater element resistance (sensor unplugged): typically low (commonly ~2–50 ohms depending on sensor) — should not be open (>infinite)
- Supply side (battery/fused): battery voltage present (approx. 11–14 V) with key ON
- Control/driver side when PCM commands heater ON: expected near ground (low voltage, typically
- If circuit is 'high' the measured voltage on the control circuit may be higher than the PCM expects (indicating open or short to voltage)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Verify the code with a scan tool. Note freeze frame data and readiness status. Clear code and attempt to re-run to confirm.
- Perform a visual inspection of the Bank 1 Sensor 2 connector, wiring, and nearby harness for heat damage, corrosion, or chafing.
- Check fuses/relays related to O2 sensor heaters. Replace any blown fuse and retest.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect the sensor. Measure heater element resistance across the heater pins. If open/infinite, replace the sensor.
- With backprobe and key ON, verify battery voltage at the heater supply pin. If no supply, trace supply circuit to fuse/relay/battery.
- Command the heater ON with a bi-directional scan tool (if available). Measure voltage on the control/driver pin. If PCM grounds the circuit, the driver pin should go low when commanded ON. If it remains high, check for short to battery or open in the ground path.
- Check continuity from the sensor control pin to the PCM; check for shorts to battery on that wire. Repair any wiring faults or connectors found.
- If wiring and sensor test good, test or replace the PCM only after confirming driver fault with proper test equipment or manufacturer procedures.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a drive cycle to verify code does not return and that readiness tests complete.
Likely causes
- Disconnected or damaged sensor connector at Bank 1 Sensor 2
- Open heater element inside the downstream O2 sensor
- Wiring shorted to battery voltage (power side) or open on control/ground side
- Blown heater fuse for oxygen sensors
- Corroded ground or wiring harness chafed at heat/sharp edge
Fault status
Status
HO2S Heater Control Circuit High - Bank 1 Sensor 2
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.8-2.5 hours
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Code
P0038
HUMMER
P — Powertrain
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Heater Circuit High Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 2
Views:
UK: 10
EN: 41
RU: 11
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or high-resistance heater circuit (broken wire, corroded connector)
- Short to battery voltage on heater control/return circuit
- Blown fuse or fusible link supplying the heater
- Failed oxygen sensor (heater element open or internally shorted)
- Poor or corroded connector/pins at the sensor or harness
- PCM/ECM heater driver fault (rare)
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- Possible failed emissions test or stored emissions-related readiness code
- Check-engine light may stay on after startup
- Usually no major drivability issues, but fuel trims or catalyst monitoring may be affected
- Reduced heater operation can increase catalyst light-off time and emissions
What to check
- Read freeze frame and freeze-frame data, confirm P0038 is current/confirmed
- Visually inspect sensor wiring, connector, and harness for damage, corrosion or disconnection
- Check related fuses and relays for the O2 sensor heater circuit
- Backprobe heater power and control wires at the sensor connector while performing heater command
- Measure heater element resistance at the sensor (unplugged)
- Check for voltage short to battery and for continuity to PCM ground on the control circuit
Signal parameters
- Heater element resistance (sensor unplugged): typically low (commonly ~2–50 ohms depending on sensor) — should not be open (>infinite)
- Supply side (battery/fused): battery voltage present (approx. 11–14 V) with key ON
- Control/driver side when PCM commands heater ON: expected near ground (low voltage, typically
- If circuit is 'high' the measured voltage on the control circuit may be higher than the PCM expects (indicating open or short to voltage)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Verify the code with a scan tool. Note freeze frame data and readiness status. Clear code and attempt to re-run to confirm.
- Perform a visual inspection of the Bank 1 Sensor 2 connector, wiring, and nearby harness for heat damage, corrosion, or chafing.
- Check fuses/relays related to O2 sensor heaters. Replace any blown fuse and retest.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect the sensor. Measure heater element resistance across the heater pins. If open/infinite, replace the sensor.
- With backprobe and key ON, verify battery voltage at the heater supply pin. If no supply, trace supply circuit to fuse/relay/battery.
- Command the heater ON with a bi-directional scan tool (if available). Measure voltage on the control/driver pin. If PCM grounds the circuit, the driver pin should go low when commanded ON. If it remains high, check for short to battery or open in the ground path.
- Check continuity from the sensor control pin to the PCM; check for shorts to battery on that wire. Repair any wiring faults or connectors found.
- If wiring and sensor test good, test or replace the PCM only after confirming driver fault with proper test equipment or manufacturer procedures.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a drive cycle to verify code does not return and that readiness tests complete.
Likely causes
- Disconnected or damaged sensor connector at Bank 1 Sensor 2
- Open heater element inside the downstream O2 sensor
- Wiring shorted to battery voltage (power side) or open on control/ground side
- Blown heater fuse for oxygen sensors
- Corroded ground or wiring harness chafed at heat/sharp edge
Fault status
Status
HO2S Heater Control Circuit High - Bank 1 Sensor 2
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.8-2.5 hours
Similar codes
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Code
P0038
LAND ROVER
P — Powertrain
High Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater Control Circuit (bank 1 sensor 2)
Views:
UK: 6
EN: 30
RU: 9
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or high-resistance heater circuit (broken wire, corroded connector)
- Short to battery voltage on heater control/return circuit
- Blown fuse or fusible link supplying the heater
- Failed oxygen sensor (heater element open or internally shorted)
- Poor or corroded connector/pins at the sensor or harness
- PCM/ECM heater driver fault (rare)
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- Possible failed emissions test or stored emissions-related readiness code
- Check-engine light may stay on after startup
- Usually no major drivability issues, but fuel trims or catalyst monitoring may be affected
- Reduced heater operation can increase catalyst light-off time and emissions
What to check
- Read freeze frame and freeze-frame data, confirm P0038 is current/confirmed
- Visually inspect sensor wiring, connector, and harness for damage, corrosion or disconnection
- Check related fuses and relays for the O2 sensor heater circuit
- Backprobe heater power and control wires at the sensor connector while performing heater command
- Measure heater element resistance at the sensor (unplugged)
- Check for voltage short to battery and for continuity to PCM ground on the control circuit
Signal parameters
- Heater element resistance (sensor unplugged): typically low (commonly ~2–50 ohms depending on sensor) — should not be open (>infinite)
- Supply side (battery/fused): battery voltage present (approx. 11–14 V) with key ON
- Control/driver side when PCM commands heater ON: expected near ground (low voltage, typically
- If circuit is 'high' the measured voltage on the control circuit may be higher than the PCM expects (indicating open or short to voltage)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Verify the code with a scan tool. Note freeze frame data and readiness status. Clear code and attempt to re-run to confirm.
- Perform a visual inspection of the Bank 1 Sensor 2 connector, wiring, and nearby harness for heat damage, corrosion, or chafing.
- Check fuses/relays related to O2 sensor heaters. Replace any blown fuse and retest.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect the sensor. Measure heater element resistance across the heater pins. If open/infinite, replace the sensor.
- With backprobe and key ON, verify battery voltage at the heater supply pin. If no supply, trace supply circuit to fuse/relay/battery.
- Command the heater ON with a bi-directional scan tool (if available). Measure voltage on the control/driver pin. If PCM grounds the circuit, the driver pin should go low when commanded ON. If it remains high, check for short to battery or open in the ground path.
- Check continuity from the sensor control pin to the PCM; check for shorts to battery on that wire. Repair any wiring faults or connectors found.
- If wiring and sensor test good, test or replace the PCM only after confirming driver fault with proper test equipment or manufacturer procedures.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a drive cycle to verify code does not return and that readiness tests complete.
Likely causes
- Disconnected or damaged sensor connector at Bank 1 Sensor 2
- Open heater element inside the downstream O2 sensor
- Wiring shorted to battery voltage (power side) or open on control/ground side
- Blown heater fuse for oxygen sensors
- Corroded ground or wiring harness chafed at heat/sharp edge
Fault status
Status
HO2S Heater Control Circuit High - Bank 1 Sensor 2
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.8-2.5 hours
Similar codes
Workshop Manuals
Repair manuals for LAND ROVER
3
Land Rover Defender 300Tdi — Workshop Manual (1996 model year)
Workshop Manual199,00 UAH
Land Rover Defender Workshop Manual Supplement & Body Repair Manual (1999 & 2002 MY)
Workshop Manual199,00 UAH
Land Rover Range Rover — Electrical Library (LRL 0453ENG, 2002)
Workshop Manual199,00 UAH
Your experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
Was this AI description helpful?
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Code
P0038
MITSUBISHI
P — Powertrain
Oxygen sensor heater(rear) high
Views:
UK: 10
EN: 41
RU: 11
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or high-resistance heater circuit (broken wire, corroded connector)
- Short to battery voltage on heater control/return circuit
- Blown fuse or fusible link supplying the heater
- Failed oxygen sensor (heater element open or internally shorted)
- Poor or corroded connector/pins at the sensor or harness
- PCM/ECM heater driver fault (rare)
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- Possible failed emissions test or stored emissions-related readiness code
- Check-engine light may stay on after startup
- Usually no major drivability issues, but fuel trims or catalyst monitoring may be affected
- Reduced heater operation can increase catalyst light-off time and emissions
What to check
- Read freeze frame and freeze-frame data, confirm P0038 is current/confirmed
- Visually inspect sensor wiring, connector, and harness for damage, corrosion or disconnection
- Check related fuses and relays for the O2 sensor heater circuit
- Backprobe heater power and control wires at the sensor connector while performing heater command
- Measure heater element resistance at the sensor (unplugged)
- Check for voltage short to battery and for continuity to PCM ground on the control circuit
Signal parameters
- Heater element resistance (sensor unplugged): typically low (commonly ~2–50 ohms depending on sensor) — should not be open (>infinite)
- Supply side (battery/fused): battery voltage present (approx. 11–14 V) with key ON
- Control/driver side when PCM commands heater ON: expected near ground (low voltage, typically
- If circuit is 'high' the measured voltage on the control circuit may be higher than the PCM expects (indicating open or short to voltage)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Verify the code with a scan tool. Note freeze frame data and readiness status. Clear code and attempt to re-run to confirm.
- Perform a visual inspection of the Bank 1 Sensor 2 connector, wiring, and nearby harness for heat damage, corrosion, or chafing.
- Check fuses/relays related to O2 sensor heaters. Replace any blown fuse and retest.
- With ignition OFF, disconnect the sensor. Measure heater element resistance across the heater pins. If open/infinite, replace the sensor.
- With backprobe and key ON, verify battery voltage at the heater supply pin. If no supply, trace supply circuit to fuse/relay/battery.
- Command the heater ON with a bi-directional scan tool (if available). Measure voltage on the control/driver pin. If PCM grounds the circuit, the driver pin should go low when commanded ON. If it remains high, check for short to battery or open in the ground path.
- Check continuity from the sensor control pin to the PCM; check for shorts to battery on that wire. Repair any wiring faults or connectors found.
- If wiring and sensor test good, test or replace the PCM only after confirming driver fault with proper test equipment or manufacturer procedures.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a drive cycle to verify code does not return and that readiness tests complete.
Likely causes
- Disconnected or damaged sensor connector at Bank 1 Sensor 2
- Open heater element inside the downstream O2 sensor
- Wiring shorted to battery voltage (power side) or open on control/ground side
- Blown heater fuse for oxygen sensors
- Corroded ground or wiring harness chafed at heat/sharp edge
Fault status
Status
HO2S Heater Control Circuit High - Bank 1 Sensor 2
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.8-2.5 hours
Similar codes
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