Home / DTC / P0157 — O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2

P0157 — O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2

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Code

P0157

Generic P — Powertrain

O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2

Brand: Generic
Views: UK: 19 EN: 35 RU: 32
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Failed downstream O2 sensor (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
  • Damaged, corroded, or disconnected sensor connector or wiring
  • Short to ground on the O2 sensor signal circuit
  • Exhaust leak upstream of the sensor or damaged exhaust piping
  • Contaminated sensor (oil, coolant, silicone, sulfur)
  • PCM fault (rare)

Symptoms

  • Check Engine MIL illuminated
  • Possible failed emissions test
  • Usually no obvious drivability problems; sometimes reduced fuel economy
  • Possible stored freeze-frame data showing low sensor voltage

What to check

  • Scan for P0157 and related freeze-frame/fault history; note conditions when set
  • Inspect sensor and connector at bank 2 sensor 2 for corrosion, contamination, or physical damage
  • Visually inspect wiring harness for chafing, pinched wires, or melted insulation
  • Use scan tool to view live PID for B2S2 voltage and compare to upstream sensor (B2S1) behavior
  • Backprobe signal wire with key on (engine off) and with engine running to check voltage
  • Check for a short to ground on the signal wire with multimeter (continuity to chassis)

Signal parameters

  • Downstream O2 sensor (Sensor 2) expected to be relatively stable near ~0.45 V; not rapidly switching like upstream
  • Low-voltage condition commonly defined as sensor signal below ~0.1 V or significantly lower than expected steady voltage
  • Upstream (Sensor 1) typically oscillates ~0.1–0.9 V; downstream should be steady near mid-voltage if cat working
  • Heater circuit voltage: typically battery voltage (approx. 10–14 V) when key on/run; heater resistance varies by sensor type (check OEM specs)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Verify code with a scan tool and record freeze-frame data and related codes (look for upstream O2 and catalytic codes).
  2. Inspect B2S2 connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, poor pins, or disconnection. Repair as needed.
  3. With ignition off, check continuity from the sensor signal pin to the PCM signal pin; verify no short to chassis ground and correct resistance to PCM (compare to wiring diagram).
  4. With key on (engine off) backprobe the signal terminal to check reference/idle voltage and ground integrity. Start engine and observe live voltage: downstream should be near mid-range (not stuck low).
  5. Compare B2S2 to B2S1 (upstream) and to B1 sensors; if upstream oscillates normally and downstream is low, suspect sensor or wiring for B2S2 or catalytic converter issues.
  6. Check heater circuit: verify heater supply voltage and ground, and measure heater resistance. A failed heater may not set P0157 directly but indicates sensor failure.
  7. Inspect for exhaust leaks or damage upstream of the sensor; repair leaks then retest.
  8. If wiring and connectors check good, replace the B2S2 oxygen sensor with OE or quality aftermarket unit.
  9. Clear codes and perform a drive cycle to confirm the code does not return. If code returns and wiring checked, consider PCM or deeper intermittent wiring harness faults.

Likely causes

  • Open or shorted signal wire / poor connector ground between bank 2 sensor 2 and PCM
  • Failed O2 sensor (worn or contaminated downstream sensor)
  • Corroded connector causing low or intermittent signal
  • Exhaust leak between exhaust port and sensor causing erroneous readings

Fault status

⚠️ Status
O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage — Bank 2 Sensor 2. The downstream oxygen sensor signal is reporting an abnormally low voltage; check sensor, wiring/connectors, and exhaust integrity.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
Workshop Manuals

Available brands with manuals

2
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Key sections:
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  • 1 Technical data ............................................................1
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Years: 2001–2003 Manual in English Pages: 307 7.3 MB
Short description

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Code

P0157

GWM P — Powertrain

- Oxygen sensor circuit low voltage (bank 2, sensor 2)

Brand: GWM
Views: UK: 4 EN: 3 RU: 9
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Failed downstream O2 sensor (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
  • Damaged, corroded, or disconnected sensor connector or wiring
  • Short to ground on the O2 sensor signal circuit
  • Exhaust leak upstream of the sensor or damaged exhaust piping
  • Contaminated sensor (oil, coolant, silicone, sulfur)
  • PCM fault (rare)

Symptoms

  • Check Engine MIL illuminated
  • Possible failed emissions test
  • Usually no obvious drivability problems; sometimes reduced fuel economy
  • Possible stored freeze-frame data showing low sensor voltage

What to check

  • Scan for P0157 and related freeze-frame/fault history; note conditions when set
  • Inspect sensor and connector at bank 2 sensor 2 for corrosion, contamination, or physical damage
  • Visually inspect wiring harness for chafing, pinched wires, or melted insulation
  • Use scan tool to view live PID for B2S2 voltage and compare to upstream sensor (B2S1) behavior
  • Backprobe signal wire with key on (engine off) and with engine running to check voltage
  • Check for a short to ground on the signal wire with multimeter (continuity to chassis)

Signal parameters

  • Downstream O2 sensor (Sensor 2) expected to be relatively stable near ~0.45 V; not rapidly switching like upstream
  • Low-voltage condition commonly defined as sensor signal below ~0.1 V or significantly lower than expected steady voltage
  • Upstream (Sensor 1) typically oscillates ~0.1–0.9 V; downstream should be steady near mid-voltage if cat working
  • Heater circuit voltage: typically battery voltage (approx. 10–14 V) when key on/run; heater resistance varies by sensor type (check OEM specs)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Verify code with a scan tool and record freeze-frame data and related codes (look for upstream O2 and catalytic codes).
  2. Inspect B2S2 connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, poor pins, or disconnection. Repair as needed.
  3. With ignition off, check continuity from the sensor signal pin to the PCM signal pin; verify no short to chassis ground and correct resistance to PCM (compare to wiring diagram).
  4. With key on (engine off) backprobe the signal terminal to check reference/idle voltage and ground integrity. Start engine and observe live voltage: downstream should be near mid-range (not stuck low).
  5. Compare B2S2 to B2S1 (upstream) and to B1 sensors; if upstream oscillates normally and downstream is low, suspect sensor or wiring for B2S2 or catalytic converter issues.
  6. Check heater circuit: verify heater supply voltage and ground, and measure heater resistance. A failed heater may not set P0157 directly but indicates sensor failure.
  7. Inspect for exhaust leaks or damage upstream of the sensor; repair leaks then retest.
  8. If wiring and connectors check good, replace the B2S2 oxygen sensor with OE or quality aftermarket unit.
  9. Clear codes and perform a drive cycle to confirm the code does not return. If code returns and wiring checked, consider PCM or deeper intermittent wiring harness faults.

Likely causes

  • Open or shorted signal wire / poor connector ground between bank 2 sensor 2 and PCM
  • Failed O2 sensor (worn or contaminated downstream sensor)
  • Corroded connector causing low or intermittent signal
  • Exhaust leak between exhaust port and sensor causing erroneous readings

Fault status

⚠️ Status
O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage — Bank 2 Sensor 2. The downstream oxygen sensor signal is reporting an abnormally low voltage; check sensor, wiring/connectors, and exhaust integrity.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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Code

P0157

HUMMER P — Powertrain

Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2

Brand: HUMMER
Views: UK: 13 EN: 16 RU: 22
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Failed downstream O2 sensor (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
  • Damaged, corroded, or disconnected sensor connector or wiring
  • Short to ground on the O2 sensor signal circuit
  • Exhaust leak upstream of the sensor or damaged exhaust piping
  • Contaminated sensor (oil, coolant, silicone, sulfur)
  • PCM fault (rare)

Symptoms

  • Check Engine MIL illuminated
  • Possible failed emissions test
  • Usually no obvious drivability problems; sometimes reduced fuel economy
  • Possible stored freeze-frame data showing low sensor voltage

What to check

  • Scan for P0157 and related freeze-frame/fault history; note conditions when set
  • Inspect sensor and connector at bank 2 sensor 2 for corrosion, contamination, or physical damage
  • Visually inspect wiring harness for chafing, pinched wires, or melted insulation
  • Use scan tool to view live PID for B2S2 voltage and compare to upstream sensor (B2S1) behavior
  • Backprobe signal wire with key on (engine off) and with engine running to check voltage
  • Check for a short to ground on the signal wire with multimeter (continuity to chassis)

Signal parameters

  • Downstream O2 sensor (Sensor 2) expected to be relatively stable near ~0.45 V; not rapidly switching like upstream
  • Low-voltage condition commonly defined as sensor signal below ~0.1 V or significantly lower than expected steady voltage
  • Upstream (Sensor 1) typically oscillates ~0.1–0.9 V; downstream should be steady near mid-voltage if cat working
  • Heater circuit voltage: typically battery voltage (approx. 10–14 V) when key on/run; heater resistance varies by sensor type (check OEM specs)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Verify code with a scan tool and record freeze-frame data and related codes (look for upstream O2 and catalytic codes).
  2. Inspect B2S2 connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, poor pins, or disconnection. Repair as needed.
  3. With ignition off, check continuity from the sensor signal pin to the PCM signal pin; verify no short to chassis ground and correct resistance to PCM (compare to wiring diagram).
  4. With key on (engine off) backprobe the signal terminal to check reference/idle voltage and ground integrity. Start engine and observe live voltage: downstream should be near mid-range (not stuck low).
  5. Compare B2S2 to B2S1 (upstream) and to B1 sensors; if upstream oscillates normally and downstream is low, suspect sensor or wiring for B2S2 or catalytic converter issues.
  6. Check heater circuit: verify heater supply voltage and ground, and measure heater resistance. A failed heater may not set P0157 directly but indicates sensor failure.
  7. Inspect for exhaust leaks or damage upstream of the sensor; repair leaks then retest.
  8. If wiring and connectors check good, replace the B2S2 oxygen sensor with OE or quality aftermarket unit.
  9. Clear codes and perform a drive cycle to confirm the code does not return. If code returns and wiring checked, consider PCM or deeper intermittent wiring harness faults.

Likely causes

  • Open or shorted signal wire / poor connector ground between bank 2 sensor 2 and PCM
  • Failed O2 sensor (worn or contaminated downstream sensor)
  • Corroded connector causing low or intermittent signal
  • Exhaust leak between exhaust port and sensor causing erroneous readings

Fault status

⚠️ Status
O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage — Bank 2 Sensor 2. The downstream oxygen sensor signal is reporting an abnormally low voltage; check sensor, wiring/connectors, and exhaust integrity.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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+100 karma for a short comment :)
Send to email
Code

P0157

LAND ROVER P — Powertrain

low circuit voltage of the sensor P215 (bank 2 sensor 2)

Views: UK: 9 EN: 15 RU: 19
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Failed downstream O2 sensor (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
  • Damaged, corroded, or disconnected sensor connector or wiring
  • Short to ground on the O2 sensor signal circuit
  • Exhaust leak upstream of the sensor or damaged exhaust piping
  • Contaminated sensor (oil, coolant, silicone, sulfur)
  • PCM fault (rare)

Symptoms

  • Check Engine MIL illuminated
  • Possible failed emissions test
  • Usually no obvious drivability problems; sometimes reduced fuel economy
  • Possible stored freeze-frame data showing low sensor voltage

What to check

  • Scan for P0157 and related freeze-frame/fault history; note conditions when set
  • Inspect sensor and connector at bank 2 sensor 2 for corrosion, contamination, or physical damage
  • Visually inspect wiring harness for chafing, pinched wires, or melted insulation
  • Use scan tool to view live PID for B2S2 voltage and compare to upstream sensor (B2S1) behavior
  • Backprobe signal wire with key on (engine off) and with engine running to check voltage
  • Check for a short to ground on the signal wire with multimeter (continuity to chassis)

Signal parameters

  • Downstream O2 sensor (Sensor 2) expected to be relatively stable near ~0.45 V; not rapidly switching like upstream
  • Low-voltage condition commonly defined as sensor signal below ~0.1 V or significantly lower than expected steady voltage
  • Upstream (Sensor 1) typically oscillates ~0.1–0.9 V; downstream should be steady near mid-voltage if cat working
  • Heater circuit voltage: typically battery voltage (approx. 10–14 V) when key on/run; heater resistance varies by sensor type (check OEM specs)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Verify code with a scan tool and record freeze-frame data and related codes (look for upstream O2 and catalytic codes).
  2. Inspect B2S2 connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, poor pins, or disconnection. Repair as needed.
  3. With ignition off, check continuity from the sensor signal pin to the PCM signal pin; verify no short to chassis ground and correct resistance to PCM (compare to wiring diagram).
  4. With key on (engine off) backprobe the signal terminal to check reference/idle voltage and ground integrity. Start engine and observe live voltage: downstream should be near mid-range (not stuck low).
  5. Compare B2S2 to B2S1 (upstream) and to B1 sensors; if upstream oscillates normally and downstream is low, suspect sensor or wiring for B2S2 or catalytic converter issues.
  6. Check heater circuit: verify heater supply voltage and ground, and measure heater resistance. A failed heater may not set P0157 directly but indicates sensor failure.
  7. Inspect for exhaust leaks or damage upstream of the sensor; repair leaks then retest.
  8. If wiring and connectors check good, replace the B2S2 oxygen sensor with OE or quality aftermarket unit.
  9. Clear codes and perform a drive cycle to confirm the code does not return. If code returns and wiring checked, consider PCM or deeper intermittent wiring harness faults.

Likely causes

  • Open or shorted signal wire / poor connector ground between bank 2 sensor 2 and PCM
  • Failed O2 sensor (worn or contaminated downstream sensor)
  • Corroded connector causing low or intermittent signal
  • Exhaust leak between exhaust port and sensor causing erroneous readings

Fault status

⚠️ Status
O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage — Bank 2 Sensor 2. The downstream oxygen sensor signal is reporting an abnormally low voltage; check sensor, wiring/connectors, and exhaust integrity.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
Workshop Manuals

Repair manuals for LAND ROVER

3

Land Rover Defender 300Tdi — Workshop Manual (1996 model year)

Workshop Manual
Defender 300Tdi Years: 1996 Manual in English 7.5 MB
Short description

Official workshop manual for the Land Rover Defender 300Tdi (from 1996 model year). Contains specifications, adjustment, fault diagnosis and step-by-step repair and overhaul procedures for engine, transmission, axles, suspension, brakes, electrical and body. Intended for dealer workshops and trained technicians.

Contents
Key sections:
  • 01 INTRODUCTION
  • 04 GENERAL SPECIFICATION DATA
  • 05 ENGINE TUNING DATA
  • 07 GENERAL FITTING REMINDERS
  • 09 LUBRICANTS, FLUIDS AND CAPACITIES
  • 10 MAINTENANCE
  • 12 ENGINE Tdi
  • - Description and operation
  • - Fault diagnosis
  • - Adjustment
  • - Repair and overhaul procedures
  • 19 FUEL SYSTEM Tdi
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Land Rover Defender Workshop Manual Supplement & Body Repair Manual (1999 & 2002 MY)

Workshop Manual
Defender Years: 1999–2002 Manual in English 7.6 MB
Short description

Workshop Manual Supplement and Body Repair Manual for the Land Rover Defender. Includes general specifications, maintenance schedules, tuning data and step‑by‑step repair procedures for engine, transmission, suspension, brakes, electrical and body repairs. Covers Defender models from 1999 and 2002 model years.

Contents
Key sections:
  • 01 - INTRODUCTION
  • - Introduction
  • - Dimensions
  • - References
  • - Repairs and replacements
  • - Poisonous substances
  • - Fuel handling precautions
  • - Synthetic rubber
  • - Recommended sealants
  • - Used engine oil precautions
  • - Accessories and conversions
  • - Wheels and tyres
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Land Rover Range Rover — Electrical Library (LRL 0453ENG, 2002)

Workshop Manual
Manual in English Pages: 494 7.1 MB
Short description

Land Rover Range Rover Electrical Library (LRL 0453ENG). Comprehensive manual covering fuse details, earth points, system descriptions, diagnostics and connector pin-outs for electrical troubleshooting and repair. Intended for technicians and service workshops.

Contents
Key sections:
  • 1 INTRODUCTION
  • 1.1 About this document
  • 1.2 Battery voltage
  • 1.3 Electrical precautions
  • 1.4 Battery disconnecting / charging
  • 1.5 Disciplines / greases
  • 1.6 Abbreviations
  • 1.7 HeVAC, sensors abbreviations
  • 1.8 How to use this document
  • 1.9 Connector detail format
  • 1.10 Fault diagnosis
  • 1.11 Wire colour codes
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Code

P0157

MITSUBISHI P — Powertrain

Oxygen sensor2(rear) low

Views: UK: 12 EN: 22 RU: 27
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Page language: EN

Causes

  • Failed downstream O2 sensor (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
  • Damaged, corroded, or disconnected sensor connector or wiring
  • Short to ground on the O2 sensor signal circuit
  • Exhaust leak upstream of the sensor or damaged exhaust piping
  • Contaminated sensor (oil, coolant, silicone, sulfur)
  • PCM fault (rare)

Symptoms

  • Check Engine MIL illuminated
  • Possible failed emissions test
  • Usually no obvious drivability problems; sometimes reduced fuel economy
  • Possible stored freeze-frame data showing low sensor voltage

What to check

  • Scan for P0157 and related freeze-frame/fault history; note conditions when set
  • Inspect sensor and connector at bank 2 sensor 2 for corrosion, contamination, or physical damage
  • Visually inspect wiring harness for chafing, pinched wires, or melted insulation
  • Use scan tool to view live PID for B2S2 voltage and compare to upstream sensor (B2S1) behavior
  • Backprobe signal wire with key on (engine off) and with engine running to check voltage
  • Check for a short to ground on the signal wire with multimeter (continuity to chassis)

Signal parameters

  • Downstream O2 sensor (Sensor 2) expected to be relatively stable near ~0.45 V; not rapidly switching like upstream
  • Low-voltage condition commonly defined as sensor signal below ~0.1 V or significantly lower than expected steady voltage
  • Upstream (Sensor 1) typically oscillates ~0.1–0.9 V; downstream should be steady near mid-voltage if cat working
  • Heater circuit voltage: typically battery voltage (approx. 10–14 V) when key on/run; heater resistance varies by sensor type (check OEM specs)

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Verify code with a scan tool and record freeze-frame data and related codes (look for upstream O2 and catalytic codes).
  2. Inspect B2S2 connector and wiring for corrosion, damage, poor pins, or disconnection. Repair as needed.
  3. With ignition off, check continuity from the sensor signal pin to the PCM signal pin; verify no short to chassis ground and correct resistance to PCM (compare to wiring diagram).
  4. With key on (engine off) backprobe the signal terminal to check reference/idle voltage and ground integrity. Start engine and observe live voltage: downstream should be near mid-range (not stuck low).
  5. Compare B2S2 to B2S1 (upstream) and to B1 sensors; if upstream oscillates normally and downstream is low, suspect sensor or wiring for B2S2 or catalytic converter issues.
  6. Check heater circuit: verify heater supply voltage and ground, and measure heater resistance. A failed heater may not set P0157 directly but indicates sensor failure.
  7. Inspect for exhaust leaks or damage upstream of the sensor; repair leaks then retest.
  8. If wiring and connectors check good, replace the B2S2 oxygen sensor with OE or quality aftermarket unit.
  9. Clear codes and perform a drive cycle to confirm the code does not return. If code returns and wiring checked, consider PCM or deeper intermittent wiring harness faults.

Likely causes

  • Open or shorted signal wire / poor connector ground between bank 2 sensor 2 and PCM
  • Failed O2 sensor (worn or contaminated downstream sensor)
  • Corroded connector causing low or intermittent signal
  • Exhaust leak between exhaust port and sensor causing erroneous readings

Fault status

⚠️ Status
O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage — Bank 2 Sensor 2. The downstream oxygen sensor signal is reporting an abnormally low voltage; check sensor, wiring/connectors, and exhaust integrity.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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