Code
P0158
MITSUBISHI
P — Powertrain
Oxygen sensor2(rear) high
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty or contaminated downstream O2 sensor (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
- Wiring shorted to battery voltage (12V) in the sensor harness or connector
- Poor or intermittent ground for the sensor circuit
- Rich exhaust condition (excess fuel delivery)
- Faulty fuel pressure regulator or leaking fuel injector(s)
- Faulty upstream sensor or catalytic converter affecting downstream readings
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) on
- Reduced fuel economy if vehicle is running rich
- Possible rough idle or hesitation (if the condition also affects fuel trims)
- Failed emissions test
- Usually no obvious exhaust smell unless rich condition is severe
What to check
- Read freeze frame and live data for Bank 2 Sensor 2 voltage and compare to Bank 2 Sensor 1 (upstream)
- Visual inspection of sensor wiring and connector for damage, corrosion or melted insulation
- Backprobe sensor connector while engine is running to observe voltage behavior
- Measure sensor heater resistance and check for proper supply voltage and ground
- Check short to 12V on the sensor signal wire with ignition on (engine off)
- Scan fuel trims, fuel pressure and look for other DTCs (misfires, fuel system codes, MAF, coolant temp)
Signal parameters
- Downstream O2 sensor (Bank 2, Sensor 2) normal steady voltage: typically ~0.1–0.6 V (does not switch rapidly like upstream)
- High-voltage fault threshold: sensor voltage above ~0.8–0.9 V for a set time (manufacturer-dependent)
- Heater resistance (typical range): approx. 5–30 ohms (verify with service data for exact spec)
- Supply voltage to heater circuit: battery voltage (~12 V) when relay/fuse active; control by ECM for some designs
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a scan tool and record freeze-frame, monitor B2S2 voltage and B2S1 simultaneously while engine is at operating temperature.
- Visually inspect B2S2 connector and wiring harness for corrosion, broken wires, chafing or overheating. Repair any obvious damage.
- With ignition ON (engine OFF) check the signal wire for a short to 12V using a multimeter—measure voltage at the harness connector; if steady ~12V, suspect short or terminal contact.
- With engine running and safe to do so, backprobe the sensor signal and observe voltage. Downstream should be relatively steady; if it reads high (~0.9 V) while upstream reads normal (~0.1–0.9 switching) then suspect sensor or local wiring.
- Check heater circuit: measure resistance of heater element against spec and verify power/ground at harness with ignition ON. Replace sensor if heater open or not powered correctly.
- If wiring and heater check OK, compare fuel trims and fuel pressure. Look for signs of a rich condition (high fuel pressure, leaking injector, stuck open purge valve). Repair fuel system faults and re-test.
- If wiring and engine conditions are normal but B2S2 still reports high, replace the downstream O2 sensor and clear codes; verify repair by checking live data and completing required drive cycles.
- If code returns after sensor replacement, perform ECM and wiring harness continuity checks and consider ECM evaluation.
Likely causes
- Sensor element stuck high due to contamination (oil, coolant, silicone, sulfur)
- Connector pin corrosion or terminal pushed out allowing a short to 12V
- Damaged insulation allowing chafing to a power feed
- Excessive fuel pressure or leaking injector causing consistently rich exhaust
- Wiring open in ground return or high resistance ground connection
Fault status
Status
P0158 — Oxygen sensor 2 (rear) high voltage on Bank 2. ECM detected a higher-than-expected downstream O2 sensor signal, indicating either a rich exhaust reading or an electrical fault in the sensor circuit.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1-2 hours
Repair manuals
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
406
Browse 406 MITSUBISHI manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.
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