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P023C — Charge Air Cooler Coolant Pump A Control Circuit High

Detailed page for trouble code P023C.

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Code

P023C

Generic P — Powertrain

Charge Air Cooler Coolant Pump A Control Circuit High

Brand: Generic
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Short to battery voltage in pump control circuit
  • Failed/intermittent charge air cooler coolant pump
  • Corroded/loose connector or terminal
  • Faulty pump relay or fuse (if used)
  • Damaged wiring harness (chafing, pinched, internal short)
  • Poor ground at pump or ECM

Symptoms

  • MIL (Check Engine Light) illuminated
  • Stored P023C in engine control module freeze frame data
  • Reduced or no intercooler/charge air cooler coolant circulation
  • Elevated charge air cooler or intake air temperatures under boost
  • Possible engine derate or limp mode on some vehicles
  • Unusual electrical smell or visible damage at connector

What to check

  • Retrieve freeze frame and live data with a scan tool to confirm conditions when the code set
  • Perform a complete visual inspection of pump, connectors, wiring harness, and nearby components for damage, corrosion, or pinching
  • Inspect and test related fuses and relays for the coolant pump circuit
  • Check connector pins for corrosion, bent pins, or pushed-out terminals
  • Measure supply voltage and ground at the pump connector with ignition ON and while commanding pump ON via scanner
  • Check for continuity and shorts between pump control wire and battery positive/ground

Signal parameters

  • Expected control signal: PWM or switched 12V control from ECM or relay (varies by vehicle)
  • Idle/standby: control output typically low or open (0–0.5 V) when pump not commanded
  • Commanded ON: control circuit may switch to battery voltage (~11–14 V) or use PWM (0–100% duty) — verify with vehicle-specific data
  • Pump motor resistance: typically low (single-digit ohms to tens of ohms) — compare to manufacturer spec
  • No-load current: measurable when pump commanded; unusually high current suggests internal short or seizure

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Connect a scan tool, read freeze frame and live data, and confirm P023C is active (not historical)
  2. Visually inspect pump, harness, and connectors for damage, corrosion, or signs of overheating; repair as needed
  3. Check and record battery voltage with ignition ON and while pump is commanded to run
  4. With harness disconnected, measure resistance of the pump motor to ground and between supply and control pins; compare to spec — very low resistance or short to chassis indicates internal pump fault
  5. Backprobe the pump connector while commanding the pump ON; verify the control line voltage and/or PWM signal and ground are within expected ranges
  6. If control line is high when pump is OFF, inspect for short to battery on control wiring; if control line is high when commanded ON but pump does not run, check ground or motor condition
  7. Perform continuity and short-to-power/short-to-ground checks on wiring between pump and ECM/relay with connector disconnected; repair wiring as necessary
  8. Swap or bench-test relay (if applicable) and inspect associated fuses; replace suspect relay/fuse
  9. If wiring, connectors, relay, and pump check good, consider ECM or pump driver module fault — consult manufacturer service information before replacing ECM
  10. After repairs, clear codes, perform a functional test of the pump under all conditions, and verify no return of the code

Likely causes

  • Shorted power feed or switched supply to the pump control line
  • Failed pump motor with internal short to supply
  • Corroded connector causing intermittent high resistance and voltage spikes
  • Damaged wiring harness contacting chassis or other power conductors
  • Faulty relay or fuse supplying pump circuit

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Control circuit for Charge Air Cooler Coolant Pump A is reporting a voltage/signal above the expected range. ECM stored P023C and may inhibit or alter pump operation until fault is resolved.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

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Code

P023C

LAND ROVER P — Powertrain

Control of the cargo air conditioning pump - high circuit

AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Short to battery voltage in pump control circuit
  • Failed/intermittent charge air cooler coolant pump
  • Corroded/loose connector or terminal
  • Faulty pump relay or fuse (if used)
  • Damaged wiring harness (chafing, pinched, internal short)
  • Poor ground at pump or ECM

Symptoms

  • MIL (Check Engine Light) illuminated
  • Stored P023C in engine control module freeze frame data
  • Reduced or no intercooler/charge air cooler coolant circulation
  • Elevated charge air cooler or intake air temperatures under boost
  • Possible engine derate or limp mode on some vehicles
  • Unusual electrical smell or visible damage at connector

What to check

  • Retrieve freeze frame and live data with a scan tool to confirm conditions when the code set
  • Perform a complete visual inspection of pump, connectors, wiring harness, and nearby components for damage, corrosion, or pinching
  • Inspect and test related fuses and relays for the coolant pump circuit
  • Check connector pins for corrosion, bent pins, or pushed-out terminals
  • Measure supply voltage and ground at the pump connector with ignition ON and while commanding pump ON via scanner
  • Check for continuity and shorts between pump control wire and battery positive/ground

Signal parameters

  • Expected control signal: PWM or switched 12V control from ECM or relay (varies by vehicle)
  • Idle/standby: control output typically low or open (0–0.5 V) when pump not commanded
  • Commanded ON: control circuit may switch to battery voltage (~11–14 V) or use PWM (0–100% duty) — verify with vehicle-specific data
  • Pump motor resistance: typically low (single-digit ohms to tens of ohms) — compare to manufacturer spec
  • No-load current: measurable when pump commanded; unusually high current suggests internal short or seizure

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Connect a scan tool, read freeze frame and live data, and confirm P023C is active (not historical)
  2. Visually inspect pump, harness, and connectors for damage, corrosion, or signs of overheating; repair as needed
  3. Check and record battery voltage with ignition ON and while pump is commanded to run
  4. With harness disconnected, measure resistance of the pump motor to ground and between supply and control pins; compare to spec — very low resistance or short to chassis indicates internal pump fault
  5. Backprobe the pump connector while commanding the pump ON; verify the control line voltage and/or PWM signal and ground are within expected ranges
  6. If control line is high when pump is OFF, inspect for short to battery on control wiring; if control line is high when commanded ON but pump does not run, check ground or motor condition
  7. Perform continuity and short-to-power/short-to-ground checks on wiring between pump and ECM/relay with connector disconnected; repair wiring as necessary
  8. Swap or bench-test relay (if applicable) and inspect associated fuses; replace suspect relay/fuse
  9. If wiring, connectors, relay, and pump check good, consider ECM or pump driver module fault — consult manufacturer service information before replacing ECM
  10. After repairs, clear codes, perform a functional test of the pump under all conditions, and verify no return of the code

Likely causes

  • Shorted power feed or switched supply to the pump control line
  • Failed pump motor with internal short to supply
  • Corroded connector causing intermittent high resistance and voltage spikes
  • Damaged wiring harness contacting chassis or other power conductors
  • Faulty relay or fuse supplying pump circuit

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Control circuit for Charge Air Cooler Coolant Pump A is reporting a voltage/signal above the expected range. ECM stored P023C and may inhibit or alter pump operation until fault is resolved.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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