Code
P0268
GWM
P — Powertrain
- High Cylinder 3 Cylinder Chain
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Stretched or jumped timing chain
- Failed or weak timing chain tensioner (hydraulic/mechanical)
- Worn or broken chain guide(s)
- Faulty camshaft phaser (VVT phaser) or actuator
- Camshaft position sensor or crankshaft position sensor fault
- Damaged or corroded wiring/connectors for cam/crank sensors or phaser solenoid
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Rough idle or noticeable misfire (often cylinder 3)
- Loss of power, hesitation or poor acceleration
- Engine noise from the front (rattle or slapping indicative of loose chain)
- Poor fuel economy
- Difficulty starting or intermittent stalling in severe cases
What to check
- Read freeze frame and all stored codes; check for related cam/crank and misfire codes (e.g., P0303)
- Verify engine oil level and condition
- Inspect connectors, wiring and grounds for camshaft/crankshaft sensors and phaser solenoid
- Listen for timing chain noise at warm idle and during start
- Scan live camshaft and crankshaft position signals with a scope or live-data tool
- Perform compression or leak-down test on cylinder 3 if misfire suspected
Signal parameters
- Camshaft position sensor waveform — consistent pulses and correct phase relative to crank
- Crankshaft position sensor waveform — steady tach pulses, no missing teeth
- Cam/crank correlation (degree offset) within manufacturer spec
- VVT/phaser solenoid command and response (duty cycle, current)
- Engine RPM and load during fault occurrence
- Oil pressure at idle and while revving (if low oil suspected)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve all stored codes and freeze frame data; note related misfire or cam/crank correlation codes.
- Check oil level and quality; top up or change oil if severely degraded. Clear codes and test drive to see if code returns.
- Visually inspect wiring and connectors to cam/crank sensors and phaser solenoid; wiggle-test for intermittent faults.
- Use a scope or scan tool to compare cam and crank sensor waveforms and verify phase/relationship at idle and varying RPMs. Look for missing pulses or shifted timing.
- Command VVT/phaser solenoid (if available) and observe mechanical response and oil control activity.
- If signals indicate timing slip or incorrect phase, remove timing cover to inspect chain, guides, tensioner, sprockets and phaser. Check chain for stretch, guide wear, or damaged teeth.
- Perform compression or leak-down test on cylinder 3 if a mechanical damage or persistent misfire is suspected.
- Repair or replace failed components (sensors, wiring, tensioner, guides, chain, phaser) as indicated by findings. After repair, perform any required cam/crank relearn or ECU adaptations and verify the repair on road test.
- Clear codes and confirm the fault does not return under same conditions that previously triggered it.
Likely causes
- Worn/stretched timing chain or loose chain due to failed tensioner
- Faulty camshaft phaser or VVT solenoid causing incorrect cam timing for cylinder 3
- Intermittent or failed cam/crank position sensor or connector problem
- Low oil pressure or dirty oil causing hydraulic tensioner/phaser malfunction
Fault status
Status
PCM detected abnormal timing/position condition related to cylinder 3 (possible timing chain/tensioner/phaser or cam/crank sensor/electrical fault).
Repair difficulty: Hard
Diagnostic time: 3-6 hours
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