Code
P05B7
Generic
P — Powertrain
Active Grille Air Shutter B Supply Voltage Circuit High
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to battery voltage on the shutter B power feed
- Faulty grille shutter B actuator internal failure
- Corroded, damaged, or loose connector or wiring (power or reference)
- Incorrect or intermittent battery/charging system voltage (overcharging)
- Faulty PCM or module reporting incorrect voltage
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or DTC warning present
- Active grille shutter B stuck open or closed or not responding
- Reduced aerodynamic efficiency / possible minor fuel-economy impact
- Cooling or HVAC performance may be affected under some conditions
- Stored related fault codes in powertrain or body control modules
What to check
- Read and record freeze-frame, stored data and ALL related codes
- Measure battery voltage with engine off and running (verify charging system)
- Visually inspect wiring, harness, and connector for shutter B for damage/corrosion
- Check fuses and relays in the shutter/engine compartment power feed
- Backprobe actuator B connector and measure supply, ground and signal voltages
- Wiggle-test harness while observing voltage/continuity to look for intermittent faults
Signal parameters
- Normal system battery voltage: ~11–14.5 V (engine off/running varies)
- Expected supply to shutter actuator: battery voltage (approx 12–14.5 V) when power is applied
- High-voltage fault when supply significantly above normal operating range or above module-specified threshold (varies by manufacturer)
- Ground continuity should be near 0 Ω; supply should not show short to constant battery when circuit is expected switched
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve freeze-frame and related codes; note operating conditions when code set.
- Verify battery and charging system voltage at the battery with engine off and running. If overcharging (>15 V), diagnose charging system first.
- Visually inspect the shutter B connector and wiring for damage, pin push-out, corrosion, melted insulation or repair patches.
- With connector disconnected, measure resistance/continuity from the PCM/control module output to the actuator connector. Check for short to battery on the supply circuit (supply showing battery voltage when circuit should be off).
- With connector backprobbed and key ON (engine off), measure supply voltage at the actuator power pin and verify ground continuity. Compare to expected battery voltage and module data.
- If supply is high only at the actuator connector, isolate and repair harness short to constant battery or replace damaged wiring/connector.
- If wiring and supply are normal, bench-test or swap the shutter actuator B (if interchangeable) to confirm actuator failure.
- If actuator and wiring check OK, use manufacturer procedures to test/replace the PCM or body control module as a last step.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform functional test cycles to confirm proper operation and that the DTC does not return.
Likely causes
- Wiring short to constant battery voltage on the shutter B supply conductor
- Damaged connector pin at the shutter B actuator (corrosion, bent pin)
- Failed actuator with internal shorted electronics
- Alternator overcharging causing system voltage above normal limits
- Intermittent or poor ground at actuator or control module
Fault status
Status
Active Grille Air Shutter B supply voltage is higher than the allowed threshold. PCM flagged an over-voltage condition and may disable control of the B shutter until fault is resolved.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours
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