Code
P064A
Generic
P — Powertrain
Fuel Pump Control Module A
Views:
UK: 22
EN: 26
RU: 24
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Blown fuse or faulty fuel pump relay
- Low battery or poor battery connections
- Open, short, or high resistance in wiring between PCM, FPCM and fuel pump
- Corroded or loose connectors at the fuel pump, FPCM or PCM
- Failed Fuel Pump Control Module (FPCM)
- Failed fuel pump motor or internal pump short
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- Extended cranking or no-start condition
- Intermittent stalling or loss of driveability
- Low or no fuel pressure at the rail
- Fuel pump does not prime at key-on
- Unusual fuel pump noise or no pump sound
What to check
- Read freeze frame and full scan tool data; record related DTCs and live fuel rail pressure
- Verify battery voltage at rest and during cranking (should be ~12–14.5 V)
- Inspect fuel pump fuse(s), main relay(s) and fusebox connections
- Visually inspect wiring and connectors from PCM to FPCM and pump for damage or corrosion
- Check ground points for security and corrosion
- Listen for pump prime on key-on; use a test light or voltmeter at pump connector
Signal parameters
- Key-on battery voltage: typically 12.0–14.5 V
- FPCM control input from PCM: switched/PWM signal 0–12 V, 0–100% duty cycle (frequency typically 20–200 Hz — vehicle dependent)
- Fuel pump current draw: typically a few amps during steady run; peak inrush may be higher (approx. 2–15 A depending on pump)
- Fuel rail pressure at key-on prime and idle: roughly 30–60 psi for many port-injected gasoline systems (vehicle dependent)
- Communication: CAN/serial link between PCM and FPCM should be present and error-free
Diagnostic algorithm
- Record all codes and freeze-frame data with a capable scan tool. Note related fuel system or communication codes.
- Verify battery state: measure voltage at battery and at PCM power pins with key on and during crank. Charge or replace battery if low.
- Visually inspect fuses, relays and harnesses for damage, corrosion, chafing or water ingress. Repair as needed.
- With key ON (engine off) check for prime: verify voltage at the fuel pump connector and at the FPCM input/output. Do not short terminals.
- Using a scope or multimeter, check for expected PWM/control signal from PCM to FPCM (or from FPCM to pump) while commanding pump on from the scan tool.
- Measure current to the pump while cranking/running. Compare to known-good values; high current indicates mechanical bind/short, zero indicates open circuit or dead pump.
- Measure fuel rail pressure during key-on prime, crank, and idle. If pressure is low but control signals are correct, suspect pump or pressure regulator.
- Wiggle test wiring/connectors while monitoring live data to reproduce intermittent faults. Repair damaged wiring or connectors.
- If wiring and power/ground are good and pump draws correct current but code persists, verify module/PCM software level and communication. Reflash or update per service information if applicable.
- As a last step, substitute a known-good FPCM (or pump) and re-test. Replace the failed component and clear codes. Confirm repair by road test and re-check for codes.
- Safety: relieve fuel pressure before disconnecting lines, disconnect battery when replacing control modules, and use eye/skin protection when working on fuel system.
Likely causes
- Blown fuse, bad relay or low battery voltage preventing correct control
- Corroded/loose connector or damaged wiring causing intermittent/poor signal
- Failed fuel pump control module
- Failed pump drawing excessive or no current
- PCM communication or output driver fault (less common)
Fault status
Status
Fuel Pump Control Module A — control/communication/performance fault detected. The fuel pump control circuit or module is reporting abnormal operation or out-of-range signal.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0 - 3.0 hours
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