Code
P0695
Generic
P — Powertrain
Fan 3 Control Circuit Low
Views:
UK: 24
EN: 42
RU: 27
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Short to ground on the Fan 3 control wiring
- Open or high-resistance connection in fan control harness or connector
- Corroded or loose connector or ground
- Failed fan motor (internal short or excessive current draw)
- Faulty relay or blown fuse in fan supply/drive circuit
- Faulty PCM / fan driver transistor or controller output
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Cooling fan 3 not operating when commanded
- Intermittent or no A/C condenser fan operation, reduced A/C performance
- Engine running hotter than normal or occasional overheating
- Fan running at incorrect speed or continuously
What to check
- Read and record codes and freeze-frame data with a scan tool; clear and re-test if needed
- Visually inspect fan 3 connector, wiring harness, and grounds for damage, corrosion, or pin push-out
- Inspect fuses and relays related to cooling fans
- Command fan 3 ON/OFF with a scan tool and observe operation
- Back-probe the fan control connector and measure voltage with fan commanded ON and OFF
- Measure resistance of the fan motor (with connector disconnected) and check for shorts to ground
Signal parameters
- Battery voltage (system) typically ~12–14.5 V when engine running
- Driver low output (when pulled to ground) ~0–0.5 V
- Driver high / inactive (depending on design) may be near battery voltage ~11–14 V or open circuit
- PWM frequency (if PWM-driven) commonly tens to a few hundred Hz (model dependent)
- Expected fan motor resistance: typically low (ohms range) — varies by motor; high/OL indicates open circuit, very low may indicate short
- Expected current draw when running: several amps to tens of amps (varies by fan size and speed)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve DTCs and freeze-frame data; note conditions when fault occurred (engine temp, A/C on, vehicle speed).
- Visually inspect fan 3 connector, wiring harness, pins and adjacent grounds for corrosion, damage, or poor connection. Repair any obvious issues.
- Check related fuses and swap/inspect cooling fan relay(s). Replace if faulty or uncertain.
- With key on/engine off, back-probe the fan control connector and check voltage. Command the fan ON using a scan tool and observe the control signal:
- If control line remains low when it should be high/open, check for short to ground in wiring or harness.
- If control line switches correctly at the PCM but fan does not run, suspect fan motor, supply circuit, or relay.
- Disconnect fan connector and measure resistance between motor terminals and to ground. Bench-test the fan by applying fused 12 V directly to motor (observe current draw and operation). Replace motor if it fails to run or draws excessive current.
- If wiring and fan motor check OK, trace back to relay and PCM. Verify supply voltage at relay/fuse and continuity to fan. Swap relay with known good (if identical) to test.
- If wiring, relay, fuse and fan motor are all good and symptoms persist, suspect internal PCM/fan driver fault. Confirm with wiring diagrams and consider module testing/replacement per manufacturer procedures.
- After repairs, clear codes, perform functional test under the conditions that originally set the code, and confirm no return of the DTC.
Likely causes
- Corroded/loose connector at the fan or relay
- Short to ground in the fan control lead
- Failed fan motor or internal short
- Bad relay or blown fuse
- Faulty fan driver in the PCM (less common)
Fault status
Status
P0695 - Fan 3 Control Circuit Low: Low-voltage condition detected on the Fan 3 control circuit. Possible causes include wiring short to ground, poor connector/ground, failed fan motor, faulty relay/fuse, or defective module output.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.5 hours
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