Code
P0798
Generic
P — Powertrain
Pressure Control Solenoid C Electrical
Views:
UK: 16
EN: 26
RU: 20
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open circuit in solenoid C wiring (broken wire, connector pin pushed out)
- Short to ground or battery in solenoid C circuit
- Corroded or loose connector or terminals at solenoid or module
- Failed pressure control solenoid C (internal short/open)
- Faulty transmission control module (TCM/PCM) or damaged driver output
- Blown fuse or poor ground related to transmission control circuitry
Symptoms
- Check Engine/Transmission warning light illuminated
- Erratic or harsh shifting; delayed engagement
- Transmission enters limp/backup mode with limited gears
- Unusual transmission noise or failure to shift to some gears
- Reduced fuel economy or drivability problems
What to check
- Retrieve freeze-frame and all related transmission codes with a scan tool
- Inspect transmission fluid level and condition; note contamination or metal debris
- Visually inspect connector at solenoid C and wiring harness for damage, corrosion, and secure terminals
- Check related fuses and grounds for the transmission control circuit
- Backprobe solenoid C connector and observe voltage while key on and while commanded by the scanner
- Perform wiggle test on harness while monitoring voltage/waveform and codes
Signal parameters
- Static coil resistance typically in ~10–50 ohms (varies by vehicle); compare to manufacturer spec
- Control signal: PWM/duty cycle command from TCM – 0–12 V switching (OFF ≈ 0 V, ON ≈ battery voltage)
- Typical PWM frequency range often 20–200 Hz (varies by design)
- Expected behavior: commanded changes in duty cycle or voltage when performing shift/pressure tests; no intermittent drops to 0 V unless commanded
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a professional scan tool, record codes and freeze-frame data; check for related DTCs.
- Visually inspect fluid level/condition; address fluid issues before electrical replacement.
- Inspect solenoid C connector and harness for corrosion, damaged insulation, pin damage, or water intrusion. Repair as needed.
- Check transmission-related fuses and engine/transmission grounds; repair any issues.
- With ignition on, measure pin voltages at the solenoid connector: verify battery supply and ground reference.
- Measure coil resistance at the solenoid (disconnect connector). If out of spec, replace solenoid.
- Backprobe connector and command solenoid with scan tool while observing waveform with a lab scope or voltmeter to confirm PWM/duty changes and look for intermittent drops or shorts.
- Perform continuity test from solenoid connector to TCM/PCM connector; check for short to ground or battery and for high resistance/opens.
- If wiring, connector, or solenoid are confirmed good and controlled signals are incorrect, suspect TCM/PCM driver fault; consult manufacturer procedures and consider module testing/replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes, road-test the vehicle through shift ranges, and re-scan to confirm the code does not return.
Likely causes
- Damaged/loose connector at solenoid C
- Wire chafing shorting to chassis or battery
- Failed solenoid coil
- Corroded pins or water intrusion in connector
- Faulty TCM driver (less common)
Fault status
Status
Transmission control module has detected an electrical fault in Pressure Control Solenoid C circuit — check solenoid, connector/wiring, fuses/grounds, and the control module.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1 to 3 hours
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