Code
P079C
Generic
P — Powertrain
Transmission Friction Element C Slip Detected
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Low or incorrect transmission fluid level
- Contaminated or degraded transmission fluid
- Failed/weak transmission pressure control or shift solenoid
- Blocked transmission fluid passages or clogged filter
- Internal valve body fault or sticking valve
- Worn or damaged clutch plates or friction material in Friction Element C
Symptoms
- Delayed, harsh, or erratic shifts in affected gears
- Loss of drive or inability to hold gear under load
- Transmission slipping under acceleration or during gear changes
- Diagnostic trouble code P079C stored (may be accompanied by other transmission codes)
- Transmission shuddering or burning smell if friction material overheated
- Check Engine or Transmission warning lamp illuminated
What to check
- Retrieve freeze-frame and all stored transmission-related codes with a scan tool
- Inspect transmission fluid level and condition (color, odor, particles) with warm engine, on level ground
- Scan live PIDs: transmission fluid temp, commanded clutch state, solenoid commanded duty/current, turbine/input and output speed, calculated slip ratio
- Check for related codes (solenoids, line pressure, speed sensors)
- Visually inspect wiring and connectors for the solenoid(s) and TCM for damage, corrosion, or poor connections
- Perform a basic pressure check (static/line pressure) if factory procedures available
Signal parameters
- Transmission fluid temperature (°C/°F)
- Line pressure (kPa/psi) or requested vs actual pressure
- Commanded and actual clutch engagement state for Friction Element C
- Shift/pressure control solenoid commanded duty cycle (%) and current (A)
- Turbine (input) speed (rpm)
- Output speed (vehicle speed sensor) (rpm)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record P079C and any related codes and freeze-frame data with a professional scan tool.
- Verify vehicle symptoms via road test while monitoring live PIDs (line pressure, solenoid commands, input/output speeds, slip).
- Check transmission fluid level and condition; correct level and replace fluid/filter if contaminated or burnt. Re-test.
- Inspect wiring and connectors for the solenoid circuit; repair any damage and verify proper connector seating. Clear codes and retest.
- Measure solenoid resistance and compare to specification. Command the solenoid with a scan tool to confirm operation and observe pressure/clutch response.
- If electrical checks pass, perform a hydraulic/line pressure test per factory procedure to confirm pressure delivery to Friction Element C circuit.
- If pressure is low or intermittent, inspect/repair valve body (sticking spools, bore wear), replace valve body components or replace solenoid as required.
- If hydraulic pressure is correct but slip persists, remove and inspect clutch pack/drum/piston for wear or damage; replace worn friction plates or rebuild transmission as needed.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform road test with data logging to confirm the fault is resolved. If unresolved, consult vehicle-specific service manual and TCM software updates or reprogramming procedures.
Likely causes
- Low fluid level or degraded fluid reducing line pressure
- Faulty pressure-control or shift solenoid controlling Friction Element C
- Valve body spool or bore wear causing pressure loss to that circuit
- Worn clutch pack or ruptured friction material in the C element
- Open/short/poor connection in solenoid wiring or connector
- Contamination blocking valve ports or filter
Fault status
Status
TCM detected excessive slip of Transmission Friction Element C — the clutch is not transferring expected torque. Possible causes include low hydraulic pressure, faulty solenoid/valve body, internal leakage, or worn clutch pack. Further diagnosis required.
Repair difficulty: Hard
Diagnostic time: 2.0-6.0 hours
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