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P102E — Injector 1 - circuit malfunction

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Code

P102E

DACIA P — Powertrain

Injector 1 - circuit malfunction

Brand: DACIA
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Broken, chafed or pinched wiring in injector 1 harness
  • Corroded, damaged or loose injector connector or pins
  • Open or short to ground/battery in the injector feed or return circuit
  • Blown fuse or faulty power supply/relay for injectors
  • Failed injector (internal short or open coil)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECM/PCM) driver output

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL/Check Engine) illuminated
  • Rough idle or vibration, misfire on cylinder 1
  • Reduced engine power or hesitation
  • Hard starting or extended crank time
  • Increased fuel consumption and emissions
  • Possible audible clicking difference at injector 1

What to check

  • Read stored/active DTCs and freeze‑frame data with a scan tool; note conditions when code set
  • Visually inspect injector 1 connector, wiring harness and nearby components for damage, contamination or pin corrosion
  • Check related fuses and injector power/relay circuits
  • Compare injector 1 electrical connector pins to other injector connectors for damage
  • Measure injector coil resistance at the connector and compare with manufacturer specification
  • Backprobe injector 1 with oscilloscope or multimeter while cranking/running to confirm command signal and supply voltage

Signal parameters

  • Injector supply voltage: approx. battery voltage (~11–14.5 V with engine running) present on feed pin when ignition ON
  • Injector coil resistance: depends on injector type — commonly in the range of 1–16 ohms (check vehicle/service manual for exact spec)
  • Command waveform: pulsed drive from ECU switching driver to ground; observed as a square pulse 0 V (on) to ~battery (off) on the injector drive pin
  • Typical pulse durations vary with load/engine speed (milliseconds); frequency increases with RPM

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data; confirm P102E is current or was stored. Clear codes and attempt to re-create.
  2. Perform visual inspection of injector 1 connector, wiring harness, and related grounds; repair any obvious damage or corrosion.
  3. Verify power feed to injector: with ignition ON, measure battery voltage at the injector feed pin; check fuses/relay if no feed.
  4. Measure injector coil resistance (engine off) at the connector and compare to spec. Replace injector if out of range.
  5. Backprobe injector while cranking/running: confirm the ECU is commanding the injector (switching pulse) and that supply voltage is stable.
  6. Perform a wiggle test of the harness/connector while monitoring live data to find intermittent connections.
  7. Swap injector 1 with another known-good injector (same type). If the code moves to the other cylinder, suspect the injector. If it stays on cylinder 1, suspect wiring/ECU.
  8. If wiring harness and injector check OK, perform continuity/resistance checks between injector connector and ECU pins; check for short to ground or battery.
  9. If wiring is good and fault remains, consider ECU driver failure — confirm with wiring harness bench tests or consult manufacturer guidance before replacing ECU.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and test drive to verify the fault does not return and engine runs normally.

Likely causes

  • Connector corrosion or bent pins at injector 1
  • Open or shorted wire between injector and ECU (chafe/wear)
  • Injector coil resistance out of specification (internal failure)
  • Intermittent connection from vibration or a loose connector
  • ECU driver stage fault (less common, suspect after wiring and injector checks)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Injector 1 circuit malfunction. ECM detected abnormal electrical behaviour (open, short, high resistance or intermittent) in the fuel injector circuit for cylinder 1.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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Code

P102E

RENAULT P — Powertrain

- Injector 1 - circuit malfunction

Brand: RENAULT
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Broken, chafed or pinched wiring in injector 1 harness
  • Corroded, damaged or loose injector connector or pins
  • Open or short to ground/battery in the injector feed or return circuit
  • Blown fuse or faulty power supply/relay for injectors
  • Failed injector (internal short or open coil)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECM/PCM) driver output

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL/Check Engine) illuminated
  • Rough idle or vibration, misfire on cylinder 1
  • Reduced engine power or hesitation
  • Hard starting or extended crank time
  • Increased fuel consumption and emissions
  • Possible audible clicking difference at injector 1

What to check

  • Read stored/active DTCs and freeze‑frame data with a scan tool; note conditions when code set
  • Visually inspect injector 1 connector, wiring harness and nearby components for damage, contamination or pin corrosion
  • Check related fuses and injector power/relay circuits
  • Compare injector 1 electrical connector pins to other injector connectors for damage
  • Measure injector coil resistance at the connector and compare with manufacturer specification
  • Backprobe injector 1 with oscilloscope or multimeter while cranking/running to confirm command signal and supply voltage

Signal parameters

  • Injector supply voltage: approx. battery voltage (~11–14.5 V with engine running) present on feed pin when ignition ON
  • Injector coil resistance: depends on injector type — commonly in the range of 1–16 ohms (check vehicle/service manual for exact spec)
  • Command waveform: pulsed drive from ECU switching driver to ground; observed as a square pulse 0 V (on) to ~battery (off) on the injector drive pin
  • Typical pulse durations vary with load/engine speed (milliseconds); frequency increases with RPM

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data; confirm P102E is current or was stored. Clear codes and attempt to re-create.
  2. Perform visual inspection of injector 1 connector, wiring harness, and related grounds; repair any obvious damage or corrosion.
  3. Verify power feed to injector: with ignition ON, measure battery voltage at the injector feed pin; check fuses/relay if no feed.
  4. Measure injector coil resistance (engine off) at the connector and compare to spec. Replace injector if out of range.
  5. Backprobe injector while cranking/running: confirm the ECU is commanding the injector (switching pulse) and that supply voltage is stable.
  6. Perform a wiggle test of the harness/connector while monitoring live data to find intermittent connections.
  7. Swap injector 1 with another known-good injector (same type). If the code moves to the other cylinder, suspect the injector. If it stays on cylinder 1, suspect wiring/ECU.
  8. If wiring harness and injector check OK, perform continuity/resistance checks between injector connector and ECU pins; check for short to ground or battery.
  9. If wiring is good and fault remains, consider ECU driver failure — confirm with wiring harness bench tests or consult manufacturer guidance before replacing ECU.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and test drive to verify the fault does not return and engine runs normally.

Likely causes

  • Connector corrosion or bent pins at injector 1
  • Open or shorted wire between injector and ECU (chafe/wear)
  • Injector coil resistance out of specification (internal failure)
  • Intermittent connection from vibration or a loose connector
  • ECU driver stage fault (less common, suspect after wiring and injector checks)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Injector 1 circuit malfunction. ECM detected abnormal electrical behaviour (open, short, high resistance or intermittent) in the fuel injector circuit for cylinder 1.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
Your experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
Send to email