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P1109 — Electric fan assembly 2 fault

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Code

P1109

ALFA ROMEO P — Powertrain

Electric fan assembly 2 fault

AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

89

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Code

P1109

BUICK P — Powertrain

Secondary Port Throttle System

Brand: BUICK
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

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Code

P1109

CADILLAC P — Powertrain

Secondary Port Throttle System

Brand: CADILLAC
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

206

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Code

P1109

CHEVROLET P — Powertrain

Secondary Port Throttle System

AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

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456

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Code

P1109

CHRYSLER P — Powertrain

Secondary Port Throttle System

Brand: CHRYSLER
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

193

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Code

P1109

DAEWOO P — Powertrain

FUEL PUMP - PERFORMANCE

Brand: DAEWOO
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

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Code

P1109

FIAT P — Powertrain

Electric fan assembly 2 fault

Brand: FIAT
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

Repair manuals

Manual library for FIAT

26

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Code

P1109

FORD P — Powertrain

IAT - B Sensor Intermittent

Brand: FORD
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

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Code

P1109

GM P — Powertrain

Secondary Port Throttle System

Brand: GM
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

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Code

P1109

GMC P — Powertrain

Secondary Port Throttle System

Brand: GMC
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

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Code

P1109

HUMMER P — Powertrain

Secondary Port Throttle System

Brand: HUMMER
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

Repair manuals

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138

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Code

P1109

LINCOLN P — Powertrain

IAT B Sensor Intermittent

Brand: LINCOLN
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

166

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Code

P1109

MERCURY P — Powertrain

IAT B Sensor Intermittent

Brand: MERCURY
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

296

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Code

P1109

MINI P — Powertrain

Manifold absolute pressure - too high under deceleration

Brand: MINI
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

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+100 karma for a short comment :)
Send to email
Code

P1109

OLDSMOBILE P — Powertrain

Secondary Port Throttle System

AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

Your experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
Send to email
Code

P1109

Other P — Powertrain

IAT - B Sensor Intermittent

Brand: Other
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

9,546

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Code

P1109

SATURN P — Powertrain

Secondary Port Throttle System

Brand: SATURN
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

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Code

P1109

VOLKSWAGEN P — Powertrain

Oxygen Sensor Circuit Bank 2 Sensor 2 Voltage Too Low/Air Leak

AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Blown fuse for fan circuit
  • Faulty cooling fan relay or driver
  • Open/shorted wiring or corroded connector at fan 2
  • Failed fan motor or internal resistance change
  • Mechanical binding (obstruction or seized fan)
  • Faulty engine control module (ECU) or fan driver output

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan 2 does not operate when expected
  • Engine runs hotter than normal or overheats in traffic
  • Reduced air conditioning cooling performance
  • Cooling fan runs continuously or only on high speed
  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or message on dash in some models
  • Possible unusual noise from fan assembly (bearing/motor)

What to check

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to read freeze frame, pending counts and live data for fan commands and statuses
  • Visually inspect fuses and relays related to radiator/cooling fans
  • Inspect fan 2 connector for corrosion, bent pins, or water ingress
  • Check wiring for chafing, breaks, or short to ground/power between fan connector and ECU/relay
  • Command fan 2 ON/OFF with scan tool and observe operation (keep hands clear of moving parts)
  • Measure battery voltage at fan connector with fan commanded ON

Signal parameters

  • Battery supply voltage at fan connector: ≈ 12–14.5 V when engine running
  • Control signal type: switched battery feed or PWM from ECU (check service data)
  • PWM frequency and duty cycle (if PWM-controlled): typical tens to hundreds Hz; duty varies with demand
  • Motor coil resistance: compare to spec (low ohms typical; very high or open indicates failure)
  • Current draw at full speed: expected amps per vehicle spec (excessive draw indicates mechanical/electrical fault)
  • Engine coolant temperature where fan should activate (°C) and AC demand status

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Record freeze frame and live data with scan tool. Note whether fan 2 is commanded ON by the ECU (command signal/state) and whether the fan actually spins.
  2. Visual inspection: check fuses, relays, connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion. Repair obvious faults before further testing.
  3. With ignition ON (engine off) or engine running as manufacturer instructs, command fan 2 ON via scan tool and observe. Keep clear of moving parts.
  4. If fan does not run when commanded, measure voltage at fan power pin with command active. If battery voltage present, suspect fan motor. If no voltage, continue to trace power/driver.
  5. Measure continuity/ground at fan ground pin. Repair poor ground connections.
  6. Disconnect fan connector and measure motor resistance across motor terminals. Open or very high resistance indicates motor failure. Very low resistance with no rotation may indicate mechanical seizure.
  7. If wiring/power/ground good and motor appears functional, test fan motor by applying fused direct 12 V supply briefly to confirm operation (bench test or vehicle with caution).
  8. If motor works with direct supply but not with ECU command, test/replace relay or check ECU output/driver circuit. Use oscilloscope to check PWM signal if applicable.
  9. Repair or replace failed wiring, connector, relay, fuse, or fan assembly as required. Replace components with OEM-correct parts.
  10. Clear codes, retest with scan tool and road test to verify cooling performance and that P1109 does not return.

Likely causes

  • Failed fan motor (most common)
  • Damaged connector or wiring to fan assembly
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay
  • Corroded ground or poor power supply
  • ECU/fan driver fault (less common)

Fault status

⚠️ Status
ECU stored fault for Cooling Fan 2 circuit. May set MIL depending on vehicle configuration. Fault can be pending or confirmed; cooling performance may be reduced and overheating risk increased until addressed.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours

Similar codes

626

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VOLKSWAGEN

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