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P1460 — Heated Catalyst Heater Power Switch Temperature Sensor Electrical Bank 2

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Code

P1460

BMW P — Powertrain

Heated Catalyst Heater Power Switch Temperature Sensor Electrical Bank 2

Brand: BMW
Views: UK: 30 EN: 54 RU: 25
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

BUICK P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System

Brand: BUICK
Views: UK: 31 EN: 55 RU: 32
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

CADILLAC P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System

Brand: CADILLAC
Views: UK: 35 EN: 58 RU: 27
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

CHEVROLET P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System

Views: UK: 32 EN: 59 RU: 29
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

CHRYSLER P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System

Brand: CHRYSLER
Views: UK: 36 EN: 63 RU: 27
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

FORD P — Powertrain

Wide Open Throttle Air Conditioning Cutoff Circuit Malfunction

Brand: FORD
Views: UK: 33 EN: 57 RU: 31
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

GEO P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System Fault

Brand: GEO
Views: UK: 33 EN: 65 RU: 25
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

GM P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System

Brand: GM
Views: UK: 34 EN: 78 RU: 30
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

GMC P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System

Brand: GMC
Views: UK: 37 EN: 54 RU: 29
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

HUMMER P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System

Brand: HUMMER
Views: UK: 23 EN: 33 RU: 21
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

Repair manuals

Manual library for HUMMER

138

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Code

P1460

LAND ROVER P — Powertrain

Circuit failure in interruption of the air conditioning with the accelerator open

Views: UK: 19 EN: 28 RU: 14
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

320

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Code

P1460

LINCOLN P — Powertrain

Wide Open Throttle Air Conditioning Cutoff Circuit Malfunction

Brand: LINCOLN
Views: UK: 35 EN: 71 RU: 30
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

166

Browse 166 LINCOLN manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.

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Code

P1460

MERCURY P — Powertrain

Wide Open Throttle Air Conditioning Cutoff Circuit Malfunction

Brand: MERCURY
Views: UK: 33 EN: 74 RU: 36
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

296

Browse 296 MERCURY manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.

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Code

P1460

OLDSMOBILE P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System

Views: UK: 30 EN: 55 RU: 24
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

Other P — Powertrain

Wide open throttle A/C cutoff relay circuit

Brand: Other
Views: UK: 30 EN: 57 RU: 30
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

6,585

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Code

P1460

PLYMOUTH P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System

Brand: PLYMOUTH
Views: UK: 30 EN: 56 RU: 28
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

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Code

P1460

PONTIAC P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System

Brand: PONTIAC
Views: UK: 29 EN: 53 RU: 26
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

SAAB P — Powertrain

Immobilizer Active

Brand: SAAB
Views: UK: 24 EN: 26 RU: 20
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

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Code

P1460

SATURN P — Powertrain

Cooling Fan Control System

Brand: SATURN
Views: UK: 33 EN: 55 RU: 32
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1460

SUZUKI P — Powertrain

Radiator Fan Control System Fault

Brand: SUZUKI
Views: UK: 31 EN: 43 RU: 29
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

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Code

P1460

VOLKSWAGEN P — Powertrain

Exhaust Gas Temperature Control Bank 2 Limit Attained

Views: UK: 31 EN: 44 RU: 27
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Open or short in wiring harness to the heated catalyst temperature sensor (Bank 2)
  • Corroded, loose, or damaged connector/pins at the sensor or ECM
  • Failed heated catalyst temperature sensor module or integrated switch/heater assembly
  • Blown fuse or loss of power to the heater power switch circuit
  • Poor or missing ground connection for the heater/sensor circuit
  • Heat damage from exhaust, road debris, or previous repairs

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated/engine light on
  • Possible limp-home behavior or reduced engine performance in some vehicles
  • Heated catalyst/heater may fail to operate (increasing emissions)
  • Failed emissions/inspection test (catalyst/heater related)
  • Diagnostic trouble codes stored for heated catalyst/heater or related oxygen/catalyst circuits

What to check

  • Use a scan tool: read stored codes, pending codes, and freeze-frame data; note related codes and readiness status
  • Monitor live data for the heated catalyst temperature sensor and heater status for Bank 2; compare with Bank 1
  • Visually inspect harness and connectors at the heated catalyst sensor and along routing to ECM for heat damage, chafing, corrosion, or pin pushing
  • Perform a wiggle test while monitoring signal for intermittent changes
  • Check for blown fuses and proper relay operation supplying the heater circuit
  • Back-probe connector to check supply voltage, control signal (ECM output), and ground with key on and during commanded heater operation

Signal parameters

  • Temperature sensor: NTC-type behavior — resistance decreases as temperature increases (measure with sensor cold and when warmed if safe)
  • Temperature sensor voltage (back-probed): typically within 0.1–4.9 V depending on temperature and ECU pull-up — should change smoothly with temperature
  • Heater power/control: likely switched battery voltage or PWM output from ECM when heater is commanded (0 V to battery voltage or PWM duty cycle)
  • Compare Bank 2 sensor values to Bank 1 (if Bank 1 is known-good) to spot differences

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record all related DTCs and freeze-frame data using a capable scan tool
  2. If multiple related codes exist, prioritize wiring/power/ground checks before component replacement
  3. Perform a careful visual inspection of the heated catalyst sensor, connector, and harness for heat damage, melted insulation, chafing, or corrosion; allow components to cool before touching
  4. Check fuses/relays for the heater power circuit and replace if faulty
  5. Back-probe the sensor connector with key ON: verify reference voltage/pull-up, sensor signal voltage, and ground presence; record values
  6. Command the heater ON using a diagnostic tool (if available) and observe control output and supply voltage; look for expected change (voltage or PWM)
  7. Disconnect the sensor and measure its resistance cold; if possible, apply controlled heat (heat gun briefly at safe distance) to confirm NTC resistance change. Do not use open flame and avoid overheating or touching hot exhaust
  8. Perform continuity/resistance checks between sensor connector and ECM harness pins to identify opens or shorts; check for short to ground or battery positive
  9. Repair any damaged wiring, connectors, or poor grounds. Replace the heated catalyst sensor/heater assembly if tests show the sensor/module is faulty.
  10. After repairs clear codes, perform a relearn if required, and road test to confirm the fault does not return and heater/sensor readings behave normally
  11. If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, consider ECM input/driver fault and consult dealer-level diagnostics or replace ECM only after exhaustive verification
  12. Observe workshop safety: allow exhaust components to cool, use heat-resistant gloves, and secure vehicle on stable supports when working underneath

Likely causes

  • Damaged connector or wiring chafing near the exhaust/catalyst causing intermittent open/short
  • Failed temperature sensor or integrated heater/switch module on Bank 2
  • Loss of supply or ground to the heater control circuit (fuse, relay, grounding strap)
  • Corrosion at the sensor plug or pin making resistance/voltage readings invalid

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Heated catalyst heater power switch temperature sensor electrical fault detected on Bank 2. Circuit open/short or invalid signal — heater function may be disabled. Inspect sensor, connector, supply, ground, and wiring to ECM.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

139

Browse 139 VOLKSWAGEN manuals: repair procedures, diagnostics, wiring diagrams, component locations, service data and Labor Times by year, model and trim.

VOLKSWAGEN

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