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P1513 — Idle speed regulator fault

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P1513

ALFA ROMEO P — Powertrain

Idle speed regulator fault

Views: UK: 2 EN: 6 RU: 9
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1513

BMW P — Powertrain

DISA Control Circuit Signal High

Brand: BMW
Views: UK: 20 EN: 35 RU: 33
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1513

DAEWOO P — Powertrain

IDLE CHARGE ACTUATOR( FUNC FLT)

Brand: DAEWOO
Views: UK: 1 EN: 5 RU: 8
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1513

FIAT P — Powertrain

Idle speed regulator fault

Brand: FIAT
Views: UK: 2 EN: 6 RU: 9
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1513

FORD P — Powertrain

Intake Manifold Runner Control Stuck Closed

Brand: FORD
Views: UK: 23 EN: 45 RU: 35
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1513

KIA P — Powertrain

Idle Air Control Valve Closing Coil Low Voltage

Brand: KIA
Views: UK: 21 EN: 39 RU: 35
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1513

LINCOLN P — Powertrain

Intake Manifold Runner Control Stuck Closed

Brand: LINCOLN
Views: UK: 22 EN: 36 RU: 34
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1513

MERCURY P — Powertrain

Intake Manifold Runner Control Stuck Closed

Brand: MERCURY
Views: UK: 21 EN: 37 RU: 36
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1513

MITSUBISHI P — Powertrain

Remote control engine starter

Views: UK: 8 EN: 24 RU: 18
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1513

Other P — Powertrain

Intake Manifold Runner Control (Bank 2) Stuck Closed

Brand: Other
Views: UK: 20 EN: 35 RU: 31
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

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2
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Contents
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Contents
Key sections:
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Short description

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Years: 2004 Manual in English Pages: 150 68.2 MB
Short description

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Contents
Key sections:
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Audi A4 / A4 Cabriolet – 4.2 l V8 (5‑valve, timing chains) – Workshop Manual (Mechanics) – Edition 04.2007

Workshop Manual
Years: 2001–2003 Manual in English Pages: 307 7.3 MB
Short description

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Contents
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Years: 2001 Manual in English Pages: 259 2.0 MB
Short description

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Workshop Manual
Years: 2001 Manual in English Pages: 34 851.0 KB
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Code

P1513

PORSCHE P — Powertrain

Idle control valve opening coil

Brand: PORSCHE
Views: UK: 0 EN: 4 RU: 7
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

Your experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
Send to email
Code

P1513

RAM P — Powertrain

Starter Request Switch Stuck

Brand: RAM
Views: UK: 2 EN: 2 RU: 8
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1513

SAAB P — Powertrain

Idle Air Control Valve, Open Function, Control Module Output, Short To Ground

Brand: SAAB
Views: UK: 1 EN: 3 RU: 8
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Code

P1513

SUBARU P — Powertrain

Idle Air Control Solenoid Signal 2 Circuit High Input

Brand: SUBARU
Views: UK: 18 EN: 35 RU: 31
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

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Your experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
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Code

P1513

VOLKSWAGEN P — Powertrain

Intake Manifold Changeover Valve 2 Circuit Short To B+

Views: UK: 21 EN: 39 RU: 36
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Faulty idle speed regulator (idle air control valve or stepper motor)
  • Open/shorted wiring or poor connector/ground to the actuator
  • Blocked or dirty throttle body / idle passages
  • Intake vacuum leak or leaking EGR system
  • Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) or related sensors (ECT, MAF)
  • Low battery/poor charging voltage or blown fuse/relay

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or engine light illuminated
  • Unstable or hunting idle (RPM fluctuates)
  • Idle too high or too low; engine may stall at idle
  • Poor cold-start idle or long stumble after start
  • Reduced driveability and possible limp-home behavior

What to check

  • Read and note freeze-frame data and related codes with a capable scan tool
  • Visual inspection of idle actuator connector, wiring harness and grounds for damage or corrosion
  • Check battery voltage and charging system condition; verify relevant fuses and relays
  • Attempt to command the idle actuator on/off or to target duty cycle via scan tool and observe response
  • Inspect and clean throttle body and idle air passages if carboned
  • Perform a vacuum/leak smoke test on the intake

Signal parameters

  • Target idle RPM: typically ~650–900 rpm (verify model-specific value)
  • Idle actuator control signal: PWM duty cycle or control voltage — expected to vary with load (0–100% duty typical)
  • Actuator supply voltage: approx. battery voltage when powered (11–14 V normal), control circuits may be 0–12 V or 0–5 V depending on design
  • Actuator coil/stepper resistance: check manufacturer spec (typical range ~5–40 Ω) — measure for open/short
  • TPS voltage at closed throttle: manufacturer-specific (typically ~0.2–1.0 V) — verify smooth change with throttle movement

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve and record fault code(s), freeze-frame and live data. Note related codes (TPS, MAF, ECT, intake leaks).
  2. Inspect battery, charging system, relevant fuses and relays. Low voltage can cause actuator faults.
  3. Visually inspect idle actuator connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, loose pins or poor grounds. Wiggle test while monitoring for changes.
  4. With scan tool, command the idle actuator through its range and observe actuator movement and RPM response. If no response, measure control voltage/duty cycle at the connector while commanding.
  5. Measure actuator coil/stepper resistance against spec; check for short to ground or open circuit.
  6. Clean the throttle body and idle air passages if carbon is present, then re-test. Relearn idle adaptation if required by procedure.
  7. Perform intake vacuum/smoke test to identify leaks. Repair any leaks and re-test idle control.
  8. Verify TPS, MAF and engine coolant temperature sensor inputs are within expected ranges; replace or repair if faulty.
  9. If wiring and actuator test good but problem persists, consider ECU software update or ECU fault — consult ALFA ROMEO service information before replacement.
  10. After repairs, clear codes and perform road/idle test to ensure fault does not return. Confirm proper idle RPM under various loads.

Likely causes

  • Carbon-clogged throttle body / idle passages preventing actuator from controlling airflow
  • Idle actuator failure (stuck, excessive internal resistance or non-responsive)
  • Corroded/damaged connector or earth/ground causing intermittent signal or low voltage
  • Large intake vacuum leak causing regulator unable to maintain target idle
  • Incorrect TPS signal or other sensor input making ECU command incorrect idle adjustments

Fault status

⚠️ Status
Idle speed regulator fault — ECU detected improper response or circuit fault in the idle control system. May set MIL and cause unstable or incorrect idle.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours

Similar codes

Your experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
Send to email