Code
P1667
HUMMER
P — Powertrain
Reverse Inhibit Solenoid Control Circuit
Views:
UK: 13
EN: 13
RU: 11
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or high-resistance wiring between PCM/TCM and reverse inhibit solenoid
- Short to ground or short to battery in the solenoid control circuit
- Corroded, damaged or loose connector at the solenoid or PCM/TCM
- Failed reverse inhibit solenoid (coil failure)
- Blown fuse or faulty relay supplying the solenoid circuit
- Poor chassis or circuit ground
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- Vehicle will not engage reverse or transfer-case reverse inhibit function
- Transmission or transfer case stuck in current gear or mode
- Intermittent loss of reverse engagement
- Possible shift irregularities or limp-home behavior
- No obvious mechanical noise from solenoid when commanded
What to check
- Retrieve all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a scan tool; note history and related transmission / transfer-case codes
- Check Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) for vehicle-specific guidance
- Perform visual inspection of solenoid connector, wiring harness and PCM/TCM connector for damage, corrosion or water intrusion
- Inspect fuses and relays that supply the solenoid circuit
- Backprobe solenoid connector and verify reference voltage (supply) and ground/command while commanding solenoid with a bi-directional scan tool
- Use an ohmmeter to measure solenoid coil resistance with connector disconnected
Signal parameters
- Activation voltage: approximately battery voltage when commanded ON (nominally ~9–14 V) — verify vehicle-specific value
- Coil resistance (typical range): ~10–50 ohms (vehicle-specific; consult service data) — infinite/open indicates open coil, very low (near 0) indicates short
- Command type: switched ground or switched +12 V from PCM/TCM depending on vehicle — confirm with backprobe
- When commanded, current should increase; an open circuit will show no current, a short will show excessive current or a blown fuse
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a scan tool, record P1667 and any related codes, capture freeze-frame and live data. Clear codes and attempt to re-create.
- Visually inspect harness, connectors, and grounds for damage, corrosion or signs of water intrusion. Repair obvious damage first.
- Check related fuses and relays; replace as needed.
- With ignition ON, backprobe solenoid connector: verify battery supply (if present) and control/ground circuit state. Note voltages with solenoid not commanded and while commanding ON via scan tool.
- Unplug solenoid and measure coil resistance with an ohmmeter. Compare to vehicle spec. If out of range, replace solenoid.
- If coil resistance is normal, check for continuity between the control pin at the solenoid connector and the PCM/TCM control pin. Repair any open or shorted wiring.
- If wiring checks good, command the solenoid while monitoring voltage/current at the connector. If the module never supplies the command, suspect PCM/TCM output fault and verify module grounds and power supplies before replacement.
- After repairs, clear codes, command the solenoid and perform a road or function test to confirm normal operation and that the DTC does not return.
- If fault is intermittent, perform extended wiggle/drive testing or harness securing and re-test.
Likely causes
- Broken or chafed wire to the solenoid
- Corroded/poor connector pins at the solenoid or module
- Failed solenoid coil
- Blown fuse or bad relay
Fault status
Status
P1667 - Reverse Inhibit Solenoid Control Circuit: detected open/short/high resistance or no command to the reverse inhibit solenoid. Inspect wiring, connectors, fuse/relay and solenoid.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours
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