P1680
Motorised throttle spring fault
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Driver 5
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Driver 5
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Driver 5
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Clutch Released Switch Circuit Open Or Shorted
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Clutch Released Switch Circuit Open Or Shorted
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Motorised throttle spring fault
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Driver 5
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Driver 5
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Driver 5 (ECU Malfunction)
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Clutch Released Switch Circuit Open Or Shorted
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Metering Oil Pump Failure
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Electronic throttle control monitor level 2/3 - ADC processor fault
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Driver 5
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Metering Oil Pump Malfunction
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Clutch Released Switch Circuit Open Or Shorted
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Clutch Released Switch Circuit Open Or Shorted
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Clutch released switch circuit
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Secondary Air Injection Relay Open Or Short Circuit
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
Fault status
P1680
Driver 5
Causes
- Mechanical failure of throttle body return spring (broken or fatigued)
- Seized or binding throttle plate/shaft due to carbon or contamination
- Internal failure in the motorised throttle actuator assembly
- Incorrect assembly or missing spring after service/repair
- Damaged or disconnected throttle body mounting/linkage
- Intermittent or failed electrical supply to throttle actuator motor
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Reduced engine power / limp-home mode
- Poor or delayed throttle response
- Unstable idle, stalling, or inability to maintain idle
- Throttle pedal feels normal but engine does not follow expected response
- Throttle adaptation or self-test warnings after service
What to check
- Read and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data with a dealer-level or OEM-capable scanner.
- Observe live data: commanded throttle plate angle vs actual throttle plate angle, pedal position sensors, actuator torque/current where available.
- Perform visual inspection of throttle body for carbon, debris, damaged spring or obvious mechanical damage.
- Manually operate throttle plate (engine off) to check free movement and spring return tension.
- Check wiring and connector at the throttle body for corrosion, damage, or poor contact.
- Measure supply voltage and ground at the actuator connector with ignition on.
Signal parameters
- Accelerator pedal sensor outputs typically vary between ~0.5 V (rest) and ~4.5 V (full pedal) — compare both pedal sensors for correlation.
- Throttle position sensor (TPS) angle/voltage should change smoothly when commanded and match pedal input; closed throttle often near ~0.5–1.5 V, wide open near ~3.5–4.5 V (refer to factory spec).
- Actuator motor supply: battery voltage (~12 V) present at power pin with ignition on — no large voltage drop under command.
- Actuator motor resistance: typically low ohms; check against OE specification. Excessive resistance or open circuit indicates internal failure.
- Current draw: actuator should draw higher current while moving but should not remain at a high draw at rest — excessive continuous current can indicate binding or seized spring.
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect a diagnostic scanner; read and record all DTCs and live data. Note freeze frame conditions and any related throttle or pedal codes.
- Attempt to replicate the fault condition and monitor commanded vs actual throttle plate position and accelerator pedal sensor outputs.
- Visually inspect the throttle body and intake for carbon, deposits, foreign objects, and check the return spring (if accessible) for breakage or incorrect fit.
- With ignition off, manually move the throttle plate to check for smooth travel and audible/feelable spring return. Confirm the plate returns to closed position reliably.
- Inspect electrical connector and wiring to the throttle body. Back-probe connector with ignition on and measure supply voltage, ground continuity, and sensor voltages. Repair any wiring/connectors as needed.
- If mechanical binding is present, remove the throttle body for detailed inspection and cleaning. If a spring is missing or broken, replace the throttle body or actuator assembly per OEM instructions.
- If electrical fault suspected (actuator motor or internal gears), perform actuator bench test or replace the complete throttle body/actuator unit according to manufacturer guidance.
- After repair or replacement, clear codes, perform throttle adaptation/learn procedure using OEM diagnostic tool, and road-test to confirm fault does not return.
- If code persists after mechanical and electrical checks, update ECU software if available and consult OEM technical bulletins for known issues.
Likely causes
- Broken or weak return spring inside the motorised throttle body
- Throttle plate sticking from carbon build-up or foreign debris
- Failed throttle actuator (motor/gears) that cannot control/return the plate
- Throttle body removed and re-fitted without correct spring or incorrect orientation
- Wiring connector corrosion or intermittent power/ground to the actuator
