Code
P1693
PONTIAC
P — Powertrain
DTC Detected In ECM Or PCM
Views:
UK: 20
EN: 43
RU: 86
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Stored DTC(s) in the ECM/PCM memory
- Intermittent or persistent loss of power or ground to the ECM/PCM
- Module internal fault or corrupted calibration/memory
- CAN/serial communication errors between modules
- Poor connector pins, corrosion, or damaged wiring
- Incorrect or incomplete reprogramming or software mismatch
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
- One or more drivability issues (stalling, poor idle, hesitation) depending on underlying code
- Unable to clear codes or codes return immediately after clearing
- Loss of certain functions controlled by the PCM/ECM
- Multiple modules report communication errors on the scan tool
What to check
- Perform a full OEM-level scan of all modules; read stored, pending and permanent codes and freeze frame data
- Verify battery voltage (engine off and cranking) and charging system operation
- Inspect ECM/PCM connectors for corrosion, bent pins, pushed-out terminals or water intrusion
- Verify power and ground circuits to the ECM/PCM with a wiring diagram and DVOM
- Check CAN/high-speed data bus for shorts to power/ground and proper termination
- Look up technical service bulletins (TSBs) or software updates related to the vehicle and P1693
Signal parameters
- Battery voltage (key on, engine off and while cranking) — expect near 12.4–12.8 V (KOEO) and >9–10 V cranking
- PCM supply voltage and ignition feed (verify presence when key ON)
- PCM ground circuit voltage drop during cranking and at rest
- CAN bus voltages (CAN High ~2.5–3.5 V, CAN Low ~1.5–1.8 V) and bus activity with scan tool
- Module awake/sleep status and message counters from scan tool
- OBD monitors status and readiness, presence of other U-codes (communication faults)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect an OEM-capable scan tool and retrieve all codes from all modules; document code numbers, freeze frame and PID data.
- Note whether P1693 is accompanied by other specific P- or U-codes; those codes usually identify the subsystem to focus on.
- Verify battery and charging system health. Recharge or replace battery if voltage is low; retest.
- Visually inspect ECM/PCM connectors and wiring. Repair any damaged wiring or corroded terminals found.
- Check ECM/PCM power and ground circuits for proper voltage and minimal resistance to battery ground.
- Test CAN/network continuity and for shorts. Repair any wiring faults and verify proper termination resistances.
- Clear codes and perform a road or drive cycle to see if P1693 (or associated codes) returns. If it does, capture freeze frame and PIDs at failure.
- If communication or internal module faults persist, check service information for reprogramming or calibration updates; perform reflash if required.
- Only after confirming wiring, power/ground and software are good, consider module replacement. Program/configure replacement module per OEM procedures.
- Re-scan all modules after repair and confirm readiness monitors and that codes do not return.
Likely causes
- Loose, corroded, or disconnected ECM/PCM power or ground circuit
- Failed ECM/PCM hardware (processor, memory)
- Network communication fault (CAN bus short/open/high resistance)
- Recent module replacement not configured/programmed correctly
- Stored internal DTC(s) triggered by a separate subsystem fault
Fault status
Status
DTC Detected In ECM Or PCM — the ECM/PCM reports a diagnostic trouble code was logged. Further scanning of the ECM/PCM and other modules is required to identify the specific underlying fault.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-3 hours
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