Code
P1875
MITSUBISHI
P — Powertrain
Gearbox potentio#2 error(SRC Up)
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or shorted wiring in potentiometer #2 circuit
- Corroded or loose connector at potentiometer or gearbox harness
- Faulty gearbox potentiometer (worn or water-damaged)
- Reference voltage shorted to signal (voltage source feeding signal)
- Poor ground at transmission control module or sensor
- Transmission control module (TCM/ECU) internal fault
Symptoms
- MIL/Check Engine lamp illuminated
- Stored P1875 diagnostic trouble code (may appear with related transmission codes)
- Incorrect or erratic gear position displayed
- Transmission hesitates, shifts harshly or defaults to limp mode
- Vehicle may refuse to shift into certain gears or may be stuck in a single gear
- Intermittent fault that can be triggered by movement or vibration
What to check
- Retrieve freeze frame/live data and confirm P1875 and any related transmission codes
- Visually inspect potentiometer #2 connector and nearby harness for damage, corrosion, fluid, or pin push-out
- Check for proper connector seating and locking clip engagement
- Measure reference (Vref) supply to the potentiometer (typically ~5 V) with ignition ON
- Measure signal voltage from potentiometer #2 at rest and while moving the selector/actuator; note if voltage is above expected maximum
- Check ground continuity between sensor ground and battery negative/ECM ground
Signal parameters
- Reference voltage (Vref): typically ~5.0 V (varies by model)
- Expected potentiometer signal range: approx. 0.2–4.8 V depending on gear position (manufacturer-specific)
- SRC Up condition: signal higher than allowed upper threshold (often >4.8–5.0 V)
- Potentiometer resistance: variable with position; check manufacturer spec for exact ohms chart
- Any absolute voltages depend on vehicle model — confirm with factory service data
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect an OBD-II scanner and record P1875 plus any related codes and freeze frame data
- Visually inspect gearbox potentiometer #2, its connector, and wiring for damage, corrosion, or contamination
- With ignition ON (engine off) verify Vref at the sensor connector; compare to spec (typically ~5 V). If no Vref, trace back to fuse/TCM/power supply
- Measure sensor signal voltage at the connector and move the gear selector/actuator through its range; confirm signal moves smoothly within spec. Note if signal reads above upper limit (SRC Up)
- Check sensor ground continuity to chassis/ECU ground; repair any poor grounds
- If wiring and connectors pass, disconnect sensor and measure resistance across potentiometer terminals and compare to specification or expected smooth change as shaft moves
- Perform wiggle tests on harness while monitoring live data to find intermittent opens/shorts
- If harness and connector repairs do not clear the fault, replace the gearbox potentiometer #2 and re-test
- After repairs, clear codes and perform road test while monitoring live data to confirm normal operation and that code does not return
- If fault remains with correct sensor readings, consider TCM/ECU diagnosis or replacement following manufacturer procedures
Likely causes
- Damaged insulation at harness causing intermittent short to battery/ignition source
- Connector contaminated with corrosion or fluid ingress at gearbox potentiometer #2
- Internal failure of potentiometer (shaft wear, internal short to supply)
- Pin pushed back or bent in connector causing contact with Vb (battery) rail
- Poor chassis/engine/transmission ground near sensor causing abnormal readings
Fault status
Status
Stored: Gearbox potentiometer #2 circuit — signal above allowed range (SRC Up). Indicates high/over-voltage or short-to-voltage on potentiometer #2 circuit; may cause incorrect gear indication or limp/limited transmission operation.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1-3 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
Manual library for MITSUBISHI
406
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