Code
P2229
MITSUBISHI
P — Powertrain
Barometric pressure sensor high
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Faulty barometric pressure sensor (internal failure)
- Open or shorted wiring (signal shorted to battery voltage)
- Poor connector contact, corrosion, or damaged terminals
- Bad sensor reference supply or ground (5V reference fault)
- Intake plumbing or MAP sensor contamination/interference
- PCM/ECM fault or software error
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) / Check Engine Light illuminated
- Poor idle quality or rough running
- Hard starting or stalling
- Reduced engine performance, hesitation or surging
- Abnormal fuel trim values and reduced fuel economy
- Turbo/boost control irregularities (on forced-induction engines)
What to check
- Scan for additional related codes and record freeze-frame/live data
- Visually inspect BARO sensor and connector for damage, corrosion, water ingress
- Backprobe sensor connector: verify 5V reference, ground, and signal voltage with key ON
- Compare BARO reading (kPa or hPa) on scan tool to local known ambient pressure
- Wiggle harness while monitoring signal to check intermittent faults
- Check continuity and for shorts between signal wire and battery (+) or other circuits
Signal parameters
- Typical BARO sensor signal: often a 0.5–4.5 V analog output (varies by model)
- At sea level expected pressure ≈ 100–103 kPa (≈1013 hPa); sensor reading should match ambient at key ON, engine OFF
- Reference supply typically 5.0 V; ground near 0 V
- Signal should be stable (no rapid spikes) and change only with real atmospheric pressure changes
Diagnostic algorithm
- Retrieve freeze-frame data and live BARO/MAP readings with a scan tool; note conditions when code set.
- Key ON, engine OFF: read BARO sensor value. It should approximate known local ambient pressure (use a weather report or a handheld barometer). If BARO is much higher, proceed.
- Inspect connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, bent pins, or water intrusion. Repair as needed.
- Backprobe the sensor connector: verify 5V reference at the reference pin, good ground, and measure signal voltage. If 5V or ground missing, trace/repair supply circuit to PCM.
- If 5V and ground are good but signal is high, disconnect the sensor and measure voltage on the signal line to check for a short to battery voltage. If voltage remains high with sensor disconnected, inspect wiring/short to ignition/battery.
- If wiring checks OK, substitute a known-good BARO sensor (or bench-test the sensor if possible). If the code clears and readings return to normal, replace the sensor.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a road or key-cycle test while monitoring BARO and MAP values to confirm correct operation over range and no return of code.
- If repair and sensor replacement do not correct the issue, consider PCM diagnosis or reflash as a last resort.
Likely causes
- Water/corrosion in sensor connector causing high signal
- Signal wire shorted to ignition or battery voltage
- Sensor internal electronics failed and produce high output
- Faulty 5V reference from PCM causing abnormal sensor output
- Incorrect replacement part (wrong sensor type/calibration)
Fault status
Status
Barometric pressure sensor signal higher than expected. ECM detected a BARO circuit voltage/pressure above the allowable threshold and set DTC P2229. Investigate sensor, wiring, and reference/ground circuits.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
Similar codes
Repair manuals
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406
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