Code
P2276
LAND ROVER
P — Powertrain
The oxygen sensor signal is lost. Bank 2 - sensor 3
Views:
UK: 2
EN: 9
RU: 2
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or shorted sensor signal wire (to ground or battery)
- Corroded, damaged or disconnected sensor connector
- Failed oxygen sensor (internal open/short)
- Failed sensor heater circuit or blown fuse/relay (where applicable)
- PCM input circuit fault
- Exhaust damage or extreme heat causing sensor or wiring failure
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light (MIL) illuminated
- Reduced fuel economy or incorrect long-term fuel trim behavior
- Possible failed emissions test
- No obvious driveability symptoms if only downstream sensor is affected
- Stored related faults for heater or other O2 sensors
What to check
- Read and record freeze frame and live data for Bank 2 Sensor 3 and compare to other O2 sensors
- Inspect sensor connector and wiring for corrosion, heat damage, chafing or water ingress
- Back-probe signal wire with an oscilloscope or multimeter while engine is running
- Check for continuity and shorts between the sensor signal, power, ground and PCM
- Verify heater circuit power and ground (if sensor is heated) with key on/engine running
- Scan for related codes (heater circuit, circuit high/low) and note fuel trims and catalyst status
Signal parameters
- Typical narrowband zirconia O2 sensor voltage range: ~0.1–0.9 V (switching for upstream sensors)
- Downstream (post-cat) sensor is normally more stable; expected small fluctuations near mid‑range when catalyst healthy
- Heater circuit should show battery voltage to sensor heater power pin with key on and low resistance to ground when cold (refer to service manual for exact resistance)
- No sensor signal (open circuit) will show a steady ~0 V or an out‑of‑range voltage on the PCM input
- Oscilloscope: upstream sensors show switching waveform; downstream should be low amplitude/slow changes
Diagnostic algorithm
- Connect an OBD-II scanner, read PCM data and confirm P2276 and any related codes. Record freeze frame and live values for Bank 2 Sensor 3.
- Visually inspect the sensor, wiring and connector for damage, corrosion, melted insulation or signs of exhaust heat. Repair obvious damage.
- With ignition ON (engine OFF), back-probe the connector: verify reference power (if used), ground and sensor signal wiring present to the connector. Check for proper heater supply voltage where applicable.
- Start engine and monitor the sensor signal with a multimeter or, preferably, an oscilloscope. Confirm whether the signal is present, fluctuating, or stuck/absent.
- If signal is absent, check continuity from the sensor signal pin to the PCM pin and check for shorts to ground or battery. Repair any wiring faults found.
- Check heater circuit resistance and operation (apply power momentarily or use scanner commands) against manufacturer spec. Replace the sensor if heater or internal element has failed.
- If wiring and sensor check good but no signal at PCM, test the PCM input for proper operation — consult wiring diagrams and consider PCM bench testing or replacement if necessary.
- After repairs, clear codes and perform a drive cycle while monitoring sensor and fuel trim data to confirm the fault is resolved.
Likely causes
- Damaged connector at bank 2 sensor 3 (corrosion/loose pins)
- Broken/shorted signal wire between sensor and PCM
- Failed downstream oxygen sensor (sensor 3)
- Heater circuit fault preventing correct sensor operation
- Aftermarket/incorrect replacement sensor or installation damage
Fault status
Status
O2 sensor signal lost — Bank 2 Sensor 3. PCM is not receiving a valid oxygen sensor voltage from the downstream sensor; possible open circuit, short, sensor failure, or connector/wiring issue.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-3.0 hours
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