Home / DTC / P24A8 — EGR Cooler Coolant Pump Performance/Stuck Off

P24A8 — EGR Cooler Coolant Pump Performance/Stuck Off

Detailed page for trouble code P24A8.

34,412codes
59brands
11,921generic
22,491specific
Reset
Code

P24A8

Generic P — Powertrain

EGR Cooler Coolant Pump Performance/Stuck Off

Brand: Generic
AI status
Completed
ready
Completed 100%
Page language: EN

Causes

  • Failed or seized EGR-cooler coolant pump motor
  • Open/short/poor connection in pump power or ground circuit
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay controlling the pump
  • Blocked or collapsed coolant hose restricting flow
  • Airlock or low coolant level in the cooling circuit
  • Faulty pump control module or PCM output driver

Symptoms

  • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated
  • Elevated EGR or exhaust gas temperatures
  • Reduced EGR flow or reduced engine performance under load
  • Coolant level drop or localized overheating symptoms
  • Distinct lack of pump noise/vibration when pump should be active
  • Possible white or grey smoke if EGR cooler is compromised

What to check

  • Read and record freeze frame and live data (pump commanded state, coolant temps, EGR parameters)
  • Check for additional DTCs related to cooling, EGR, or wiring
  • Visual inspection of pump, wiring, connectors, fuses and relays
  • Verify coolant level and inspect hoses for kinks/collapses
  • Listen/feel for pump operation when commanded
  • Check for software or technical service bulletins (TSBs)

Signal parameters

  • Control command: PCM output (on/off or PWM duty cycle) when EGR cooler pump should run
  • Supply voltage at pump connector: ~12 V when commanded on
  • Motor current draw: manufacturer-specific (typically under 5–10 A); unusually low or zero indicates open circuit or failed motor, excessive current indicates mechanical jam
  • Pump motor coil resistance: compare to spec (open = infinite ohms, shorted = low ohms)
  • Temperature delta across EGR cooler: should increase/decrease when pump runs (depends on circuit)
  • Coolant flow / pressure: measurable increase when pump commanded

Diagnostic algorithm

  1. Retrieve freeze frame and related codes; record live parameters including pump command, coolant temp upstream/downstream of EGR cooler and EGR flow.
  2. Perform a visual inspection: check pump mounting, hoses, clamps, signs of leakage, damaged or pinched hoses, and connector condition.
  3. Check fuses and relays for the pump circuit; replace if blown/faulty.
  4. With key ON (engine off) or per manufacturer procedure, command pump ON using a scan tool and verify: a) presence of battery voltage at pump power terminal, b) ground continuity, c) pump audible/vibration response.
  5. Measure pump motor resistance with connector disconnected; compare to spec. If resistance indicates open/short, replace pump.
  6. Measure current draw while pump is commanded. Low/zero current suggests open circuit or failed motor; very high current suggests mechanical bind or jam.
  7. If voltage is present but pump doesn't run, bench test the pump off-vehicle to confirm mechanical/electrical condition.
  8. Inspect/clear any debris or blockage in hoses and EGR cooler passages; perform coolant system bleed to remove air pockets and recheck operation.
  9. If wiring or connector issues are found, repair wiring, restore proper terminals and seals, then retest.
  10. If PCM does not command pump despite correct inputs, verify driver output with oscilloscope and consider PCM or pump control module fault; check for software updates/TSBs before replacing PCM.
  11. After repairs, clear codes and perform warm-up and road test while monitoring pump command, coolant temps and EGR parameters to confirm fault does not return.

Likely causes

  • Pump motor failed (no rotation) or internal electrical fault
  • Connector corrosion or broken wire causing no power under command
  • Fuse or relay for pump circuit open
  • Hose collapse or debris preventing coolant circulation
  • Coolant system air pocket preventing flow despite pump running
  • PCM driver transistor fault or software refusing to command pump

Fault status

⚠️ Status
EGR cooler coolant pump performance fault / pump stuck off — insufficient coolant flow detected when pump was commanded.
🟡 Repair difficulty: Medium
⏱️ Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.5 hours

Similar codes

9,688

The library contains 9,688 repair and diagnostic manuals. Choose a brand to open the full manual tree by year, model and trim.

Your experience will help others
+100 karma for a short comment :)
Send to email