Code
P24D5
Generic
P — Powertrain
EVAP System Pressure Sensor/Switch B Circuit
Views:
UK: 19
EN: 27
RU: 19
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or short in sensor harness (B circuit)
- Corroded, loose, or damaged connector at sensor
- Failed EVAP pressure sensor/switch (B)
- Poor sensor ground or reference voltage issue
- Intermittent wiring fault due to chafing or heat
- PCM/ECM internal input fault (less common)
Symptoms
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) or Check Engine light illuminated
- Possible EVAP system leak/venting restrictions or reduced EVAP functions
- Difficulty completing EVAP monitor or failed readiness test
- Rarely, drivability issues if PCM limits engine operation
What to check
- Read freeze frame and related EVAP codes; record live data for EVAP pressure B
- Visual inspection of sensor, connector, and wiring for damage, corrosion, or contamination
- Backprobe sensor connector and measure signal voltage with key ON and engine OFF/ON
- Measure reference voltage (usually 5 V) and ground continuity at sensor connector
- Wiggle test wiring while monitoring signal for intermittent faults
- Compare sensor B readings to sensor A (if fitted) or to expected values
Signal parameters
- Typical sensor output: 0–5 V analog proportional to pressure (many systems ~0.5–4.5 V across operating range)
- Fault detection thresholds: signal < ~0.1 V suggests short to ground/open; signal > ~4.9 V suggests short to battery
- Signal should change smoothly with applied vacuum/pressure; abrupt jumps or no change indicate sensor/wiring fault
- Reference supply typically ~5 V (verify exact value on vehicle)
- Expected response: gradual, monotonic change when applying vacuum/pressure (no erratic spikes)
Diagnostic algorithm
- Capture freeze-frame and live-data for this and related EVAP codes. Note conditions when fault set.
- Visually inspect EVAP pressure sensor B, connector, and wiring for damage, corrosion, or contamination.
- With key ON, backprobe the sensor connector: verify reference voltage, ground, and signal at rest. Compare to expected values.
- Apply vacuum or pressure to the EVAP sensor port while monitoring signal. Confirm smooth, proportional change in voltage.
- Perform wiggle tests along the harness while monitoring live data to detect intermittent opens/shorts.
- If low/high/erratic signals present, disconnect sensor and check for open/short to power or ground at harness with multimeter (pin-to-pin/ground).
- If wiring and connector test good, substitute a known-good sensor or bench-test the suspect sensor per manufacturer procedure.
- Repair or replace damaged wiring/connectors or replace the sensor as indicated. Clear codes and confirm repair by road test and checking EVAP monitor readiness.
- If wiring and sensor check good but fault persists, investigate ECU input and grounds or consult OEM technical service information for PCM diagnostics.
Likely causes
- Wiring harness rubbed through and shorting to chassis or power
- Connector pins corroded or pushed back in terminal
- Sensor contaminated by liquid or debris and failed
- Short to battery voltage or short to ground on signal wire
- Ground or reference (5 V) circuit open or weak
Fault status
Status
EVAP system pressure sensor/switch B circuit fault detected. PCM has identified an out-of-range, short, open, or intermittent signal on the EVAP pressure B input. As a result, EVAP functions may be limited and MIL is/was commanded on.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours
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