Code
P26CC
Generic
P — Powertrain
Engine Coolant Pump Control Circuit Low
Views:
UK: 24
EN: 42
RU: 27
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open or shorted wiring in the pump control circuit (short to ground)
- Poor or corroded connector at the pump or ECM
- Failed or seized coolant pump motor
- Blown fuse or faulty relay for pump power/control
- Weak battery or poor main power/ground to pump circuit
- Faulty ECM/PCM output driver or internal module fault
Symptoms
- Engine temperature higher than normal or coolant temperature rising
- Coolant temperature warning or MIL illumination
- Reduced HVAC performance (lower heater/AC cooling) or A/C shutdown in some systems
- Cooling pump not running when commanded or intermittent pump operation
- Possible limp-home mode or reduced engine performance depending on strategy
What to check
- Read and record stored codes and freeze frame data with a scan tool; check for related codes
- Visual inspection of pump, wiring harness, connectors, and fuse/relay box for damage or corrosion
- Verify battery voltage and main power/ground condition at the fuse/relay and pump
- Backprobe pump control connector and measure voltage while commanding the pump on/off with scan tool
- Measure pump motor resistance (ohms) and compare to specification; check for continuity to ground
- Check current draw of the pump while running with a clamp meter to detect mechanical seizure or overcurrent
Signal parameters
- Control signal type: typically a switched 12 V or PWM from ECM (0 V when low/inactive; up to battery voltage when driven)
- Expected voltage at pump control when commanded: ~9–14 V (or PWM duty between 0–100%) depending on design
- Inactive/control-low voltage: near 0 V (signal below threshold triggers 'low' fault)
- Pump motor resistance (typical range): roughly 1–15 ohms (varies by vehicle; consult spec)
- Typical running current: several amps to tens of amps (often 2–15 A); abnormally high or zero current indicates fault
Diagnostic algorithm
- Use a scan tool to confirm P26CC and record freeze-frame data and any related codes (fans, temperature sensors, powertrain control).
- Perform a visual check: inspect pump, harness, connectors, and fuse/relay for obvious damage, corrosion, or loose pins.
- Verify battery voltage and ground quality at the fuse/relay box and at the pump connector (key ON, engine OFF).
- Check fuse(s) and relay(s) for the coolant pump circuit; replace if faulty and retest.
- Backprobe the pump control and power wires. Command the pump ON using the scan tool and observe voltage on the control and power pins. Note PWM duty if present.
- If control voltage is present but pump does not run, disconnect the pump and measure its resistance. If open or out of spec, replace pump.
- If no control voltage is present at connector when commanded, check continuity of control wire back to the ECM and look for short to ground. Repair wiring as required.
- Measure current draw with the pump connected and commanded ON. Excessive current suggests mechanical binding; zero current with correct control voltage suggests open/failed pump.
- If wiring and pump check good but ECM output remains low or intermittent, suspect ECM driver fault—verify with manufacturer diagnostics before replacing ECM.
- After repairs, clear codes and recheck while performing a test run to confirm the fault does not return.
Likely causes
- Failed coolant pump motor or internal pump wiring
- Short to ground in control wire between ECM and pump
- Blown fuse or failed pump relay
- Corroded/poor connector or pin/back-shell contact
- ECM output driver failure (less common)
Fault status
Status
P26CC — Engine Coolant Pump Control Circuit Low: The control circuit for the electric coolant pump is reporting a voltage/signal below the expected threshold. Inspect power/ground, fuses/relays, wiring, connectors and the pump motor. Verify ECM command output before replacing modules.
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 1.0-2.5 hours
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