Code
P2B23
Generic
P — Powertrain
Hybrid/EV Electronics Coolant Temperature Sensor B Circuit High
Views:
UK: 41
EN: 49
RU: 23
AI status
Completed
Completed
100%
Causes
- Open circuit in sensor B wiring (broken wire, connector disconnected)
- Short to voltage (battery+) on sensor B signal wire
- Poor or corroded connector or pin at sensor or ECU
- Faulty coolant temperature sensor (Sensor B)
- Low coolant level or air in cooling loop causing sensor exposure
- High resistance in ground or reference circuit
Symptoms
- Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) or hybrid system warning illuminated
- Possible reduced inverter/charge cooling performance or limp-home mode
- Incorrect temperature readout for inverter/cooling system B (if displayed)
- Cooling fan or pump may run abnormally if controller uses sensor input
- Diagnostic trouble code P2B23 stored
What to check
- Retrieve freeze-frame and live data for sensor B and compare with sensor A and ambient temp
- Visually inspect sensor B connector, pins, and harness for damage or corrosion
- Check coolant level and look for air pockets in the electronics cooling circuit
- Back-probe sensor connector to measure signal voltage and reference voltage with ignition ON (engine/off)
- Measure sensor resistance at ambient temperature (disconnect sensor)
- Check continuity to the ECU/inverter connector; verify no short to battery or ground
Signal parameters
- Typical sensor type: NTC thermistor (resistance decreases as temperature rises) or 0–5 V temperature sender (vehicle-specific)
- Expected signal voltage (vehicle-dependent): roughly 0.2–4.8 V under normal temperatures; a reading near battery voltage (>4.5 V) often flags 'High'
- Expected resistance (NTC) at ~20–25 °C often in the kilohm range (example 1–10 kΩ) — check vehicle spec
- Open-circuit or a high-voltage signal indicates circuit high/failed sensor
- Reference voltage from ECU commonly ~5 V; ground should be near 0 V
Diagnostic algorithm
- Read and record freeze-frame and live data for both electronics coolant sensors and related temps. Note conditions when code set.
- Visually inspect sensor B connector, pins and harness for corrosion, damage, water ingress or disconnection. Repair any damage.
- Verify coolant level and eliminate air from the electronics cooling circuit. Re-test if low coolant or air was found.
- With connector connected, back-probe the signal, reference and ground pins. With ignition ON (engine off), measure signal voltage and reference voltage against vehicle ground. Compare to expected ranges.
- With sensor disconnected, measure resistance of the sensor at ambient temperature and compare to specification. If reading is open/infinite or far out-of-spec, replace sensor.
- Check continuity and resistance of the harness between sensor and ECU/inverter; look for opens or shorts to battery voltage or ground. Repair any wiring faults.
- If signal reads high at the ECU pin but sensor and harness are good (no short to battery and sensor tests OK), verify ECU/inverter reference output and ground integrity. Replace ECU only after confirming wiring and sensor are good.
- After repair, clear codes, perform a test drive or operate hybrid system to verify code does not return and that live temperature readings are plausible.
Likely causes
- Open circuit or disconnected connector on sensor B harness
- Corroded/loose connector or poor pin contact
- Sensor B failed (open or out-of-spec)
- Short to battery voltage on the sensor signal
- Faulty reference/ground or ECU driver
Fault status
Status
Hybrid/EV electronics coolant temperature sensor B circuit reports a high or out-of-range signal (possible open, short to voltage, sensor failure, or wiring/connector fault).
Repair difficulty: Medium
Diagnostic time: 0.5-2.0 hours
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